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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電子工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/24005
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor李致毅(Jri Lee)
dc.contributor.authorJian-Yu Dingen
dc.contributor.author丁建裕zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T05:13:54Z-
dc.date.copyright2006-07-12
dc.date.issued2006
dc.date.submitted2006-07-10
dc.identifier.citationBibliography
[1] M. Choi and A. A. Abidi, “A 6-b 1.3-Gsample/s A/D Converter in 0.35-μm CMOS,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 36, pp. 1847-1858, Dec. 2001.
[2] Jaesik Lee et al., “A 5-b 10-GSample/s A/D Converter for 10-Gb/s Optical Receivers,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 39, pp. 1671-1679, Oct. 2004.
[3] A. G. W. Venes and R. J. van de Plassche, “An 80-MHz, 80-mW, 8-b CMOS Folding A/D Converter with Distributed Track-and-Hold Preprocessing,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 31, pp. 1846-1853, Dec. 1996.
[4] P. C. S. Scholtens and M. Vertregt, “A 6-b 1.6-Gsample/s Flash ADC in 0.18-μm CMOS Using Averaging Termination,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 37, pp. 1599-1609, Dec. 2002.
[5] M. Shinagawa et al., “Jitter Analysis of High-Speed Sampling Systems,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC-25, pp. 220-224, Feb. 1990.
[6] H. Pan et al., “A 3.3-V 12-b 50-MS/s A/D Converter in 0.6-μm CMOS with over 80-dB SFDR,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 35, pp. 1769-1780, Dec. 2000.
[7] E. M. Cherry and D. E. Hooper, “The Design of Wideband Transistor Feedback Amplifiers,” Proc. IEE, vol. 110, pp. 375-389, Feb. 1963.
[8] Jri Lee and Behzad Razavi, “A 40-Gb/s Clock and Data Recovery Circuit in 0.18-μm CMOS Technology,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 38, pp. 2181-2190, Dec. 2003.
[9] B. Razavi, Principles of Data Conversion System Design. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE PRESS, 1995.
[10] C. Paulus et al., “A 4GS/s 6b Flash ADC in 0.13μm CMOS,” Digest of Symposium on VLSI Circuits, pp. 420-423, June 2004.
[11] Jaeski Lee et al, “A 5-b 10-GSample/s A/D Converter for 10-Gb/s Optical Receivers,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 39, pp. 1671-1679, Oct. 2004.
[12] Christoph Sandner,et al, “A 6-bit 1.2-GS/s Low-Power Flash-ADC in 0.13-μm Digital CMOS,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 40, pp. 1499-1505, July 2005.
[13] S. K. Tewksbury, et al., “Terminology Related to the Performance of S/H, A/D, and D/A circuits”, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., vol. CAS-25, pp. 419-426, July 1978.
[14] Nicholas Gray, “ABCs of ADCs,” National Semiconductor Corporation, 2003.
[15] H. Pan, “A 3.3-V 12-b 50-MS/s A/D converter in 0.6-μm CMOS with over 80-dB SFDR,” Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA, Dec. 1999.
[16] David Johns and Ken Martin, “Analog Integrated Circuit Design,” Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1997.
[17] Mikael Gustavsson, Jacob Wikner, and Nianxiong Nick Tan, “CMOS Data Converters for Communications” Kluwer Academic Publiser, 2000.
[18] William Cheng et al., “3-b GS/s ADC-DAC in μm SiGe Technology,” ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, pp. 262-263, Feb. 2004.
[19] Yuko Tamb, et. al., “A CMOS 6b 500MSample/s ADC for a Hard Disk Drive Read Channel,” ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, pp. 324-325, Feb. 1999.
[20] Kwangho Yoon, et. Al., “A 6b 500MSample/s CMOS Flash ADC with a Background Interpolated Auto-Zeroing Technique,” ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, pp. 326-327, Feb. 1999.
[21] Klaas Bult and Aaron Buchwald, “An Embadded 240-mW 10-b 50-MS/s CMOS ADC in 1-mm2,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 32, pp. 1887-1895, Dec. 1997.
[22] Ardie G. W. Venes and Ruby J. van de Plassche, “An 80-mW 8-b CMOS Folding A/D Converter with Distributed Track-and-Hold Preprocessing,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 31, pp. 1841-1853, Dec. 1996.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/24005-
dc.description.abstract隨著數位應用及信號系統的大量增加,市場對於高速類比/數位轉換器的需求與日俱增。其中快閃式架構的類比/數位轉換器,適用於以高速要求為主,並且不需要高解析度的應用。舉例而言, 硬碟驅動系統的讀寫,通訊系統, 微波電子天文望遠鏡,以及每秒十億取樣的微波接收器,都屬於此應用範圍。
我們提出了一個五位元,每秒十億次取樣的類比/數位轉換器。其採用了分散式取樣,並且以數位補償製程不匹配所產生的偏差電壓。取樣的方式,是以電流模式的正反器(current-mode flipflops)來實現,由於取消了訊號路徑上的開關,故可避免來自於輸入訊號變化造成失真。我們以五位元的數位方式做校正偏差電壓。此轉換器是以0.18-μm金氧半電晶體製程製做,其差動及積分非線性失真分別是0.4及0.6 LSB。在10 GHz的取樣頻率下,其有效位數為4.05位元。本電路類比部份使用1.8伏特的電壓,包括時脈緩衝級的消耗功率為 560 mW 。晶片總面積為1.58 mm × 1.11 mm。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractWith the increasing use of digital computing and signal processing, the need of high-speed ADCs increases with time. Flash ADCs are still the architecture of choice, where maximum sampling rate and need no high resolution. For example, read-write channel of a disk drive systems, communication systems, microwave telescope array, and 10-GSamples/s microwave receiver are the cases.
A 5-b 10-GSample/s analog-to-digital converter incorporates distributed sampling and digital offset calibration techniques. The sampling is accomplished by current-mode flipflops, eliminating the input-dependent distortions. The offset is calibrated digitally with a resolution of 5 bits. Fabricated in 0.18-μm CMOS technology, this converter achieves differential and integral nonlinearities of 0.4 and 0.6 LSB, respectively, and 4.05 effective bits at a sampling rate of 10 GHz. The circuit consumes 560 mW from a 1.8-V supply and occupies an area of 1.58 mm × 1.11 mm including pads.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T05:13:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-95-R93943007-1.pdf: 3247434 bytes, checksum: 6faa3fd15c607e7a4affd9e1fb4132cc (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2006
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsContents
Chapter 1
Introduction..............................................1
1.1 Motivation................................................1
1.2
Thesis Organization.......................................2
Chapter 2
Fundamental of Analog-to-Digital Converters...............3
2.1 Performance Metrics...................................3
2.1.1 Resolution..........................................3
2.1.2 Sampling Rate.......................................3
2.1.3 DNL and INL.........................................4
2.1.4 SNR, THD, and SNDR..................................5
2.1.4 ENOB................................................8
2.2 Architectures for High-Speed A/D Converters...........9
2.2.1 Flash A/D Converter.................................9
2.2.2 Two-Step A/D Converter.............................11
2.2.3 Folding A/D Converter..............................11
2.2.4 Pipeline A/D Converter.............................13
2.3 Summary..............................................14
Chapter 3
Design of the 5-bit 10GS/s Analog-to-Digital Converter...15
3.1. Introduction........................................16
3.2. ADC ARCHITECTURE....................................16
3.2.1. Distributed Sampling..............................18
3.2.2 Offset Calibration.................................22
3.3. BUILDING BLOCKS.....................................27
3.3.1. Preamplifier......................................27
3.3.2 Flipflop...........................................30
3.3.3. Clock Buffer......................................31
3.3.4 Testing DAC........................................32
Chapter 4
Simulation, Layout, and Measurement Results.............34
4.1 Simulation and Layout................................34
4.1.1 Transient Simulation and Layout....................34
4.1.2 Monte-Carlo Simulation.............................37
4.2 Measurement Results..................................41
4.2.1 Statistic Testing..................................43
4.2.2 Dynamic Testing....................................48
4.3 Performance Summary..................................53
Chapter 5
Conclusions..............................................54
5.1Conclusions...........................................54
Bibliography.............................................55
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject偏差校正zh_TW
dc.subject類比/數位轉換器zh_TW
dc.subject分散式取樣zh_TW
dc.subject直接ADC-DAC測試zh_TW
dc.subjectA/D converteren
dc.subjectdirect ADC-DAC test.en
dc.subjectoffset calibrationen
dc.subjectdistributed samplingen
dc.title5位元10GS/s類比/數位轉換器-以0.18-μm CMOS製程製作zh_TW
dc.titleA 5-bit 10-GSample/s A/D Converter in 0.18-μm CMOS Technologyen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear94-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林宗賢(Tsung-Hsien Lin),盧信嘉(Hsin-Chia Lu)
dc.subject.keyword類比/數位轉換器,分散式取樣,偏差校正,直接ADC-DAC測試,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordA/D converter,distributed sampling,offset calibration,direct ADC-DAC test.,en
dc.relation.page56
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2006-07-11
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電子工程學研究所zh_TW
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