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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 化學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/23692
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳逸聰
dc.contributor.authorKeng-Hui Lien
dc.contributor.author李耕慧zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T05:07:17Z-
dc.date.copyright2011-07-06
dc.date.issued2011
dc.date.submitted2011-06-20
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10. Chen, K.-I.; Li, B.-R.; Chen, Y.-T., Silicon nanowire field-effect transistor-based biosensors for biomedical diagnosis and cellular recording investigation. Nano Today 2011, 6 (2), 131-154.
11. Patolsky, F.; Zheng, G.; Lieber, C. M., Fabrication of silicon nanowire devices for ultrasensitive, label-free, real-time detection of biological and chemical species. Nat Protoc 2006, 1 (4), 1711-24.
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13. Hannon, G. J., RNA interference. Nature 2002, 418 (6894), 244-51.
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17. Hammond, S. M.; Bernstein, E.; Beach, D.; Hannon, G. J., An RNA-directed nuclease mediates post-transcriptional gene silencing in Drosophila cells. Nature 2000, 404 (6775), 293-6.
18. Scholthof, H. B., Timeline - The Tombusvirus-encoded P19: from irrelevance to elegance. Nat Rev Microbiol 2006, 4 (5), 405-411.
19. Ye, K.; Malinina, L.; Patel, D. J., Recognition of small interfering RNA by a viral suppressor of RNA silencing. Nature 2003, 426 (6968), 874-8
20. Vargason, J. M.; Szittya, G.; Burgyan, J.; Hall, T. M., Size selective recognition of siRNA by an RNA silencing suppressor. Cell 2003, 115 (7), 799-811.
21. Lin, C. H.; Chen, H. Y.; Yu, C. J.; Lu, P. L.; Hsieh, C. H.; Hsieh, B. Y.; Chang, Y. F.; Chou, C., Quantitative measurement of binding kinetics in sandwich assay using a fluorescence detection fiber-optic biosensor. Anal Biochem 2009, 385 (2), 224-8.
22. Patolsky, F.; Katz, E.; Bardea, A.; Willner, I., Enzyme-linked amplified electrochemical sensing of oligonucleotide-DNA interactions by means of the precipitation of an insoluble product and using impedance spectroscopy. Langmuir 1999, 15 (11), 3703-3706.
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24. Cady, N. C.; Stelick, S.; Batt, C. A., Nucleic acid purification using microfabricated silicon structures. Biosens Bioelectron 2003, 19 (1), 59-66.
25. Stratford, S.; Stec, S.; Jadhav, V.; Seitzer, J.; Abrams, M.; Beverly, M., Examination of real-time polymerase chain reaction methods for the detection and quantification of modified siRNA. Analytical Biochemistry 2008, 379 (1), 96-104.
26. Stern, E.; Klemic, J. F.; Routenberg, D. A.; Wyrembak, P. N.; Turner-Evans, D. B.; Hamilton, A. D.; LaVan, D. A.; Fahmy, T. M.; Reed, M. A., Label-free immunodetection with CMOS-compatible semiconducting nanowires. Nature 2007, 445 (7127), 519-22.
27. Kim, W.; Javey, A.; Vermesh, O.; Wang, O.; Li, Y. M.; Dai, H. J., Hysteresis caused by water molecules in carbon nanotube field-effect transistors. Nano Lett 2003, 3 (2), 193-198.
28. Stern, E.; Wagner, R.; Sigworth, F. J.; Breaker, R.; Fahmy, T. M.; Reed, M. A., Importance of the debye screening length on nanowire field effect transistor sensors. Nano Lett 2007, 7 (11), 3405-3409.
29. Lakatos, L.; Szittya, G.; Silhavy, D.; Burgyan, J., Molecular mechanism of RNA silencing suppression mediated by p19 protein of tombusviruses. EMBO J 2004, 23 (4), 876-84.
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32. Koukiekolo, R.; Sagan, S. M.; Pezacki, J. P., Effects of pH and salt concentration on the siRNA binding activity of the RNA silencing suppressor protein p19. FEBS Lett 2007, 581 (16), 3051-6.
33. Xia, Z.; Zhu, Z. H.; Zhu, J.; Zhou, R. H., Recognition Mechanism of siRNA by Viral p19 Suppressor of RNA Silencing: A Molecular Dynamics Study. Biophys J 2009, 96 (5), 1761-1769.
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35. Jin, J. M.; Cid, M.; Poole, C. B.; McReynolds, L. A., Protein mediated miRNA detection and siRNA enrichment using p19. Biotechniques 2010, 48 (6), Xvii-Xxiii.
36. Maehashi, K.; Matsumoto, K.; Takamura, Y.; Tamiya, E., Aptamer-Based Label-Free Immunosensors Using Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors. Electroanal 2009, 21 (11), 1285-1290.
37. Cheng, J.; Sagan, S. M.; Jakubek, Z. J.; Pezacki, J. P., Studies of the interaction of the viral suppressor of RNA silencing protein p19 with small RNAs using fluorescence polarization. Biochemistry 2008, 47 (31), 8130-8.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/23692-
dc.description.abstract矽奈米線場效電晶體 (SiNW-FET) 現今已廣泛用做於生物感測器,應用在各種偵測上,像是去氧核醣核酸雜交 (DNA hybridization),蛋白質,病毒,或是小分子。由於SiNW-FET有高靈敏度,選擇性,免標記與及時偵測的優點,我們可以利用可重複使用的SiNW-FET去偵測小片段的核醣核酸。
後轉錄時期基因沉默 (post-transcriptional gene silencing;PTGS) 為植物抵抗外來病毒感染的一個策略,但是病毒會產生抑制蛋白,以防止這種攻擊病毒的-siRNA) 有很好的結合力。在本篇論文中,我們運用奈米科技而發展出修飾有P19的矽奈米線場效電晶體 (P19/SiNW-FET) 可以偵測基因沉默機制,番茄叢矮病毒 (Tombusvirus) 含有的抑制蛋白- P19 (分子量19 kDa),具有長度專一性的鑑別率,並與21 nt雙股小干擾核醣核酸 (double-stranded short-interfering RNA;dsds-siRNA。P19/SiNW-FET具有極高的靈敏度,不只可以偵測到500 pM的21 nt ds-siRNA,還可以分辨不同二級結構的ds-siRNA,像是不同長度或是未完全配對的ds-siRNA。再者, P19/SiNW-FET抓到的未知雙股核醣核酸 (dsRNA) ,在偵測實驗完後可以被沖提出來並回收,以進行下一步的鑑定,像是即時聚合酶連鎖反應 (real-time polymerase chain reaction;real time PCR)。從這些測量結果可以了解到SiNW-FET提供很好的平台去篩選多種蛋白質-核醣核酸之間的交互作用;另一個特點則是我們可以將這些小片段核醣核酸從P19/SiNW-FET給沖提出來,並且做進一步的定量分析而能了解其資訊。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractSilicon nanowire field-effect transistors (SiNW-FETs) have been extensively used as biosensors in a variety of detections, ranging from DNA hybridization, proteins, virus, and small molecules. Taking advantages of the ultrahigh sensitivity, selectivity, label-free and real-time detection capabilities of a SiNW-FET, we have applied reusable SiNW-FETs for the study of protein-small RNA interactions.
Post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) is an antiviral strategy in plants to avoid the virus infection. However, the virus can produce a viral suppressor protein to suppress the PTGS in order to prevent the silencing machinery from attacking virus. P19 of Tombusvirus (with 19 kDa molecular weight) has been identified as a viral suppressor that can specifically bind 21 nucleotide (nt) double-strand short-interfering RNA (ds-siRNA) with high affinity and size selection. In this study, we reported the application of the nanotechnology to develop a highly sensitive SiNW-FET biosensor immobilized with P19 protein (referred to as P19/SiNW-FET) for the detection of interacting siRNAs. This P19/SiNW-FET biosensor is capable of not only detecting 21 nt ds-siRNAs to a 500 pM level, but also distinguishing the various secondary structures of ds-siRNAs, such as their size, and the mismatch between P19 and ds-siRNAs. Moreover, unknown ds-siRNAs captured by P19/SiNW-FET in the sensing measurement can be recovered after detection for the further identification with the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. From these sensing measurements, we demonstrate that SiNW-FET biosensors provide an excellent platform for high-throughput screening protein-RNA interactions. In particular, the interacting siRNAs recorvered from a specific protein-modified SiNW-FET can be identified to reveal their profile.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T05:07:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-100-R98223212-1.pdf: 4830577 bytes, checksum: b9235faaaabb4deb11f8cf862deb8187 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2011
en
dc.description.tableofcontents謝誌 i
中文摘要 iii
Abstract iv
目錄 vi
圖目錄 viii
名詞縮寫 x
第一章 序論 1
1-1 矽奈米線場效電晶體介紹 1
1-1.1 發展簡史 1
1-1.2 矽奈米線場效電晶體製程 5
1-2 偵測小片段核醣核酸 (small RNA) 之生物感測器 7
1-2.1 核醣核酸干擾 (RNAi) 效應 7
1-2.2 抑制核醣核酸干擾的蛋白質-P19 (viral suppressor) 9
1-3 實驗目標與動機 12
第二章 實驗方法 15
2-1 矽奈米線場效電晶體製作 15
2-2 表面修飾方法 17
2-3 電性量測系統 19
2-3.1 微流體通道製作 19
2-3.2 流體量測系統架設 20
2-4 樣品製備 23
2-4.1 蛋白質 23
2-4.2 核醣核酸 (RNA) 25
2-5 即時定量聚合酶連鎖反應 (real-time PCR) 33
第三章 實驗結果與討論 36
3-1 表面修飾證明 36
3-2 電訊號偵測結果 39
3-2.1 專一性測試 39
3-2.2 重複使用特性 42
3-2.3 不同RNA二級結構對結合之影響 43
3-3 Kd值之計算 47
3-4 偵測極限的增加 49
3-5 樣品回收範圍 (capture area) 證明 50
3-6 Real-time PCR 定量結果 52
第四章 結論 55
參考文獻 56
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title利用可重複使用的矽奈米線場效電晶體偵測及鑑定雙股小片段核醣核酸zh_TW
dc.titleDetection and Identification of Double-Stranded Small RNA using a Reusable Silicon Nanowire Field-Effect Transistoren
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear99-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林詩舜,林俊宏
dc.subject.keyword矽奈米線場效電晶體,蛋白質-核醣核酸交互作用,P19,核醣核酸干擾效應,生物感測器,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordsilicon nanowire field-effect transistor,protein-RNA interaction,P19,RNAi,biosensor,en
dc.relation.page58
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2011-06-21
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept化學研究所zh_TW
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