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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 管理學院
  3. 財務金融學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/23099
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor邱顯比
dc.contributor.authorYu-Hui Suen
dc.contributor.author蘇育慧zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T04:41:53Z-
dc.date.copyright2009-08-19
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.submitted2009-08-10
dc.identifier.citationArkes, Hal R., and Catherine Blumer (1985) The psychology of sunk cost. Organizational Behavioral and Human Decision Process, 35 (1), pp. 124-140.
Barber, Brad M., and Terrance Odean (2000) Trading is hazardous to your wealth: The common stock investment performance of individual investors. Journal of Finance, 55, pp. 773-806.
Barber, Brad M., and Terrance Odean (2001) Boys will be boys: gender, overconfidence, and common stock investment. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 116, pp. 261-292.
Barber, Brad M., and Terrance Odean (2002) Online Investors: Do the Slow Die First? Review of Financial Studies, 15 (2), pp. 455-487.
Brennan, Michael J. (2004) How did it happen? Economic Notes, 33, pp. 3-22.
Brooks, John. (1973) The Go-Go Years. New York: Weybright and Talley.
De Bondt, Werner (2003) Bubble Psychology. Asset Price Bubbles, pp. 205-216, MIT Press.
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Festinger, Leon (1957) A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Gervais, Simon, and Terrance Odean (2001) Learning to be overconfident. Review of Financial Studies, 14, pp. 1-27.
Greenwood, Robin, and Stefan Nagel (2008) Inexperienced Investors and Bubbles. Journal of Financial Economics, In Press, Correlated Field.
Griffin, J. M., J. H. Harris, and S.Topaloglu (2005) Who Drove and Burst the Tech Bubble? Working Paper, University of Texas.
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Linnainmaa, Juhani (2009) Why do households trade so much? Working Paper, University of Chicago.
Nicolosi, G., L. Peng, and N. Zhu (2004) Do Individual Investors Learn from Their Trade Experience? Working Paper, University of Cincinnati.
Odean,Terrance (1999) Do Investors Trade Too Much? American Economic Review, 89, pp. 1279-1298.
Seru, A., T. Shumway, and N. Stoffman, (2007) Learning by Trading. Working Paper, University of Michigan.
Shefrin, H., and M.Statman (1985) The Disposition to Sell Winners Too Early and Ride Losers Too Long: Theory and Evidence. Journal of Finance, 40, pp. 777-791.
Shu, P., Y. Yeh, S. Chiu, and H. Chen (2005) Are Taiwanese Individual Investors Reluctant to Realize Their Losses? Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 13 (2), pp. 201-223.
Thorndike, Edward L. (1898) Animal intelligence: An experimental study of the associative processes in animals. Psychological Review Monograph Supplement, 2 (Whole No. 8).
Tversky, Amos and Daniel Kahneman (1974) Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases. Science, New Series, 185 (4157), pp. 1124-1131.
Vissing-Jorgensen, Annette (2003) Perspectives on behavioral finance: does irrationality disappear with wealth? Evidence from expectations and actions. NBER Macroeconomics Annual, 18, pp. 139-194.
White, Eugene N. (1990) Crashes and panics: the lessons from history. New York: Business One Irwin.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/23099-
dc.description.abstract2008年金融風暴重創全球股票市場,台灣加權股價指數在2008年5月19日至11月20日短短130個交易日內跌掉了56%,投資人損失慘重,我們好奇的是一向被認為投資行為較不理性的個人投資者面臨股票市場急速崩跌之際,會如何處分其投資部位,及其決策影響因素可能為何。因此本研究以國內某券商之個人投資者之長期股票交易資料,探討個人屬性、交易型態與投資經驗對於市場崩盤時期之投資交易模式之關聯性。
實證結果發現個人屬性、交易型態與投資經驗,均會對於個人投資者在股市崩盤期間的投資行為模式造成影響,其中,投資經驗較豐富的投資人在2008年市場崩盤期間的停損速度較快,而交易經驗較缺乏者則傾向採取不願認賠與加碼攤平的投資策略。此外,針對同時經歷兩次股市崩盤之投資人而言,其2000年崩盤期間之投資行為模式與投資績效的好壞,會透過學習理論中的甜頭效應與蛇咬效應,對於投資人下次面臨類似決策情境時,所採取的投資行為模式的調整方向造成影響。總括而言,本研究證實了過去的投資經驗有助於投資人再度面臨市場崩盤時及早停損出場,降低損失,從而支持了文獻上對於經驗效應與學習效果之研究。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractDue to the global financial crisis in 2008, Taiwan weighted stock index plummeted 56% in 130 trading days, which caused investors suffered huge losses. To study how individual investors make disposition decisions for the stocks in hand during the market crash and how investors learn from prior market experiences, we use actual trading data provided by a securities firm in Taiwan to examine whether personal characteristics, trading types and investment experience make influences on individual investors’ trading behaviors.
This paper finds that previous investment experiences make effects on individual investor's investment behaviors during the market crash in 2008. In addition, investors with more trading experiences and similar experiences of the market crash incline to sell their stocks promptly, whereas inexperienced investors tend to hold stocks with paper losses or to purchase more stocks with the purpose to breakeven the sunk cost. In conclusion, our research finds that experiences help investors to reduce dramatic losses in the market crash, which is in line with the behavior of experienced investors in experimental asset markets literature.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T04:41:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-98-R96723019-1.pdf: 653847 bytes, checksum: 0710fe42021e8333122b883df0b7c0bb (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2009
en
dc.description.tableofcontents目錄
謝詞 i
中文摘要 ii
英文摘要 iii
第一章 緒論 1
第二章 研究方法 5
第一節 資料來源 5
第二節 研究樣本及期間 6
第三節 研究設計 7
第三章 實證結果 13
第一節 敘述統計分析 13
第二節 2008年股市崩盤期之卡方交叉分析 15
第三節 具有兩次崩盤經驗之子樣本分析 25
第四章 結論 33
參考文獻 35
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject行為財務學zh_TW
dc.subject市場崩盤zh_TW
dc.subject個別投資者zh_TW
dc.subject投資經驗zh_TW
dc.subject學習效果zh_TW
dc.subjectInvestment Experienceen
dc.subjectBehavior Financeen
dc.subjectLearning Effecten
dc.subjectMarket Crashen
dc.subjectIndividual Investoren
dc.title經驗為良師?股市崩盤期之投資人行為分析zh_TW
dc.titleIs Experience the Teacher? An Analysis of Investor Behavior during the Market Crashen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear97-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳明賢,許培基
dc.subject.keyword市場崩盤,個別投資者,投資經驗,學習效果,行為財務學,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordMarket Crash,Individual Investor,Investment Experience,Learning Effect,Behavior Finance,en
dc.relation.page37
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2009-08-11
dc.contributor.author-college管理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept財務金融學研究所zh_TW
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