請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件：
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/22333完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 李致毅(Jri Lee) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yi-An Li | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 李翼安 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-08T04:15:43Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2010-08-18 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2010 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2010-08-05 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | [1] V. Jain et al., “A 22−29-GHz UWB Pulse-Radar Receiver Front-End in 0.18-μm CMOS,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 57, pp. 1903-1914, Aug. 2009.
[2] R. Kulke et al., “24 GHz Radar Sensor integrates Patch Antenna and Frontend Module in single Multilayer LTCC Substrate,” Microelectronics and Packaging Conference, European, pp. 239-242, June 2005. [3] T. H. Ho et al., “A Compact 24 GHz Radar Sensor for Vehicle Sideway-Looking Applications,” Microwave Conference, European, pp. 351-354, Oct. 2005. [4] M. Schneider, “Automotive Radar − Status and Trends,” Microwave Conference, German, pp. 144-147, April 2005. [5] J. Hasch et al., “77 GHz Radar Transceiver with Dual Integrated Antenna Elements,” Microwave Conference, German, pp. 280-283, Dec. 2010. [6] H. P. Forstner et al., “A 77GHz 4-Channel Automotive Radar Transceiver in SiGe,” RFIC Symp. Digest,pp. 233-236, June. 2008. [7] Y. Kawano et al., “A 77GHz Transceiver in 90nm CMOS,” IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf.(ISSCC) Dig. Tech. Papers, pp. 310-311, Feb. 2009. [8] E. Laskin et al., “Nanoscale CMOS Transceiver Design in the 90−170-GHz Range,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 57, pp. 3477-3490, Dec. 2009. [9] D. Salle et al., “A Fully Integrated 77GHz FMCW Radar Transmitter Using a Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer,” European Radar Conference (EuRAD), pp. 149-152, Sept. 2009. [10] M. I. Skolnik, “Introduction to Radar Systems,” McGrawhill, 2001. [11] S. T. Nicolson et al., “Single-Chip W-band SiGe HBT Transceivers and Receivers for Doppler Radar and Millimeter-Wave Imaging,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 43, pp. 2206-2217, Oct. 2008. [12] Bluetooth. [Online]. Available: http://www.bluetooth.com/English/Pages/default.aspx [13] T. Mitomo et al., “A 77 GHz 90 nm CMOS Transceiver for FMCW Radar Applications,” Symp. VLSI Circuits Dig. Tech. Papers, pp. 246-247, June 2009. [14] M. Yoshioka et al., “A 10b 50MS/s 820μW SAR ADC with On-Chip Digital Calibration,” IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf. (ISSCC) Dig. Tech. Papers, pp. 384-385, Feb. 2010. [15] J. Lee et al., “A 75-GHz Phase-Locked Loop in 90-nm CMOS Technique,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits ,vol. 43, pp. 1414-1426, June 2008. [16] C. Vaucher et al., “A Wide-Band Tuning System for Fully Integrated Satellite Receivers,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 33, no. 7, pp. 987-998, July 1998. [17] M.H. Perrott, T.L. Tewksbury, C.G. Sodini, 'A 27-mW CMOS fractional-N synthesizer using digital compensation for 2.5-Mb/s GFSK modulation,' IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 32, pp. 2048-2060, Dec. 1997 [18] http://www.cppsim.com/PLL_Lectures/day1_pm.pdf [19] M.H. Perrott, M.D. Trott, C.G. Sodini, 'A modeling approach for Σ-Δ fractional-N frequency synthesizers allowing straightforward noise analysis,' IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 37, pp. 1028-1038, Aug. 2002 [20] H.-M. Chien et al., “A 4GHz Fractional-N Synthesizer for IEEE 802.11a,” IEEE Symposium on VLSI Circuits, pp. 45-49, June 2004.. [21] B. Razavi, “A Millimeter-Wave CMOS Heterodyne Receiver with On-Chip LO and Divider,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 477-485, Feb. 2008. [22] S. Galal et al., “10-Gb/s Limiting Amplifier and Laser/Modulator Driver in 0.18μm CMOS Technology,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 38, no. 12 ,pp. 2138-2146, Dec. 2003. [23] B. Afshar et al., “A Robust 24mW 60GHz Receiver in 90nm Standard CMOS,” IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf. (ISSCC) Dig. Tech. Papers, pp. 182-183, Feb. 2008. [24] B. Miller and R. Conley, “A Multiple Modulator Fractional Divider,” Proc. 44th Annu. Frequency Control Symp., May 1990, pp. 559-568. [25] Synopsys. [Online]. Available: http://www.synopsys.com/ [26] Texas Instruments. [Online]. Available: http://www.TI.com [27] Altera. [Online]. Available: http://www.altera.com/ [28] Rogers RO4003C. [Online]. Available: http://www.rogerscorp.com/acm/products/16/RO4000-Series-High-Frequency-Circuit-Materials-Woven-glass-reinforced-ceramic-filled-thermoset.aspx [29] A. Babakhani et al., “A 77-GHz Phased-Array Transceiver with On-Chip Antennas in Silicon: Receiver and Antennas,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, pp. 2795-2806, Dec. 2006. [30] A. Natarajan et al., “A 77-GHz Phased-Array Transceiver with On-Chip Antennas in Silicon: Transmitter and Local LO-Path Phase Shifting,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, pp. 2807-2819, Dec. 2006. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/22333 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 在本論文中，一個操作在77-GHz完全整合的分數型頻率合成器被實現。以台積65奈米制程制作，本頻率合成器達到在1 MHz偏移頻率下-85.3 dBc/Hz 的相位雜訊，-55 dBc的參考突波，及-40 dBc的分數突波，在1.2伏特的供應電壓下消耗73毫瓦之功率。使用三角積分分數型頻率合成器作為連續波頻率調變產生器，本頻率合成器線性地調變載波頻率達700MHz且方均根誤差小於300kHz。進一步與收發機前端及以快速傅利葉轉換為基礎的基頻處理器整合，在1.2伏特的供應電壓下消耗243毫瓦之功率，本原型最遠可以偵測到106公尺外的中型轎車。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | In this thesis, a fully-integrated fractional-N synthesizer for automotive applications operating at 77 GHz has been realized. Fabricated in 65-nm CMOS technology, the synthesizer achieve the phase noise of -85.3 dBc/Hz at 1-MHz offset, the reference spurs of -55 dBc and the fractional spurs -40 dBc, consuming 73mW from 1.2-V supply. Utilizing a sigma-delta fractional-N synthesizer as the FMCW generator, the synthesizer linearly modulates the carrier frequency across a range of 700 MHz, with the RMS error less than 300 kHz. Further integration has been made with the transceiver front-end as well as an FFT-based baseband processor; this prototype provides a maximum detectable distance of 106 meters for a mid-size car while consuming 243 mW from a 1.2-V supply. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T04:15:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-99-R97943017-1.pdf: 10941055 bytes, checksum: 4e0e550f536184ec5773a73a3a68ba52 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 中文摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii CONTENTS iii LIST OF FIGURES v LIST OF TABLES vii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Motivation 1 1.2 Thesis Organization 3 Chapter 2 Introduction of FMCW Radars 4 2.1 Basic Principle 4 2.1.1 Stationary Object 5 2.1.2 Moving object 6 2.2 Resolutions of FMCW Radars 6 2.3 IF Waveform 7 2.4 Limitations of FMCW Radars 8 Chapter 3 Design of a 77-GHz Fractional-N Sigma-Delta Frequency Synthesizer in 65nm CMOS technology 10 3.1 System Design Considerations 10 3.2 Building Blocks 13 3.2.1 77-GHz VCO and Buffers 13 3.2.2 77-GHz Injection-locked Frequency Divider 15 3.2.3 Divider Chain 16 3.2.4 Sigma-Delta Modulator and Modulation Logics 21 Chapter 4 System Integration 25 4.1 Single Chip Transceiver 25 4.1.1 Transceiver Architecture 25 4.1.2 77-GHz Mixer and IF Amplifier 27 4.2 Radar System 29 4.2.1 Baseband Architecture 29 4.2.2 FPGA-based DSP 30 4.2.3 Interface 33 Chapter 5 Experimental Result 34 5.1 Frequency Synthesizer 34 5.2 Radar Transceiver and System Module 39 Chapter 6 Conclusions 45 Bibliography 46 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | 快速傅利葉轉換 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 77-GHz | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 連續波頻率調變雷達 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 分數型頻率合成器 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 77 GHz | en |
| dc.subject | fast Fourier transform (FFT) | en |
| dc.subject | fractional-N synthesizer | en |
| dc.subject | Frequency modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar | en |
| dc.title | 77-GHz分數型頻率合成器及毫米波防撞雷達系統 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | A 77-GHz Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer and Millimeter Wave Anti-collision Radar System | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 98-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 林宗賢,盧信嘉 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 連續波頻率調變雷達,77-GHz,分數型頻率合成器,快速傅利葉轉換, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Frequency modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar,77 GHz,fractional-N synthesizer,fast Fourier transform (FFT), | en |
| dc.relation.page | 47 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2010-08-06 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 電機資訊學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 電子工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 電子工程學研究所 | |
文件中的檔案：
| 檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntu-99-1.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 10.68 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件，除了特別指名其著作權條款之外，均受到著作權保護，並且保留所有的權利。