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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電信工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/21128
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor鐘嘉德
dc.contributor.authorYu-Feng Zhengen
dc.contributor.author鄭宇峰zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T03:27:27Z-
dc.date.copyright2020-07-20
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.submitted2019-12-25
dc.identifier.citation[1] Cisco, “Cisco visual networking index: Forecast and trends, 2017–2022,” White Paper, Nov 2018.
[2] 3GPP TS 24.234 v. 12.2.0, “3GPP System to Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) interworking; WLAN User Equipment (WLAN UE) to network protocols; Stage 3,” Mar 2015.
[3] Alliance, Wi-Fi and Passpoint, Wi-Fi Certified, “Hotspot 2.0 (release 2) technical specification.”
[4] 3GPP TS 23.402 v. 15.3.0, “Architecture Enhancements for Non-3GPP Accesses,”Mar 2018.
[5] 3GPP TS 24.312 v. 15.0.0, “Access network discovery and selection function (ANDSF) management object (mo),” Jun 2018.
[6] D. Senthilkumar and A. Krishnan, “Throughput analysis of IEEE 802.11 multirate WLANs with collision aware rate adaptation algorithm,” International Journal of Automation and Computing, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 571–577, 2010.
[7] Y. He, M. Chen, B. Ge, and M. Guizani, “On wifi offloading in heterogeneous networks: Various incentives and trade-off strategies,” IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 2345–2385, 2016.
[8] E. M. Mohamed, K. Sakaguchi, and S. Sampei, “Delayed offloading zone associations using cloud cooperated heterogeneous networks,” in 2015 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW), pp. 374–379, IEEE, 2015.
[9] W. Zhang, “Handover decision using fuzzy MADM in heterogeneous networks,”2004 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8733), vol. 2, pp. 653–658, 2004.
[10] F. Bari and V. C. Leung, “Automated network selection in a heterogeneous wireless network environment,” IEEE Network, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 34–40, 2007.
[11] E. Stevens-Navarro, Y. Lin, and V. W. Wong, “An MDP-based vertical handoff decision algorithm for heterogeneous wireless networks,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 1243–1254, 2008.
[12] S. Zang, W. Bao, P. L. Yeoh, H. Chen, Z. Lin, B. Vucetic, and Y. Li, “Mobility handover optimization in millimeter wave heterogeneous networks,” 2017 17th International Symposium on Communications and Information Technologies (ISCIT), pp. 1–6, 2017.
[13] X. Chen, H. Wang, X. Xiang, and C. Gao, “Joint handover decision and channel allocation for LTE-a femtocell networks,” The 2014 5th International Conference on Game Theory for Networks, pp. 1–5, 2014.
[14] C. Sun, E. Stevens-Navarro, and V. W. Wong, “A constrained MDP-based vertical handoff decision algorithm for 4g wireless networks,” 2008 IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 2169–2174, 2008.
[15] Q. Song and A. Jamalipour, “A quality of service negotiation-based vertical handoff decision scheme in heterogeneous wireless systems,” European Journal of Operational Research, vol. 191, no. 3, pp. 1059–1074, 2008.
[16] S. Zang, W. Bao, P. L. Yeoh, B. Vucetic, and Y. Li, “Managing vertical handovers in millimeter wave heterogeneous networks,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 67, no. 2, pp. 1629–1644, 2018.
[17] R. S. Sutton, A. G. Barto, et al., Introduction to reinforcement learning, vol. 2. MIT press Cambridge, 2017.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/21128-
dc.description.abstract異質網路提供行動通訊裝置多種無線接取技術。在這種具有多種無線
接取技術可採用的環境裡,接取網路的選擇變的很重要。為此我們提出一
個新型的網路選擇接取策略,此策略稱為多種使用者種類的最大化獎勵策
略(MU-MRP)。此策略目的是為了在合理的價格中提升無線通訊服務的品
質, 降低換手次數與換手失敗次數。MU-MRP 為基於半馬可夫決策過程的策
略,此數學模型所的到的策略確保此策略可以達成最大的整體獎勵。我們使
用Q 學習演算法找出最優策略,許多模擬結果顯示MU-MRP 比其他策略達
到更大的獎勵,此外,MU-MRP 可以大幅減低換手次數與換手失敗次數。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractHeterogeneous Networks provide user equipments (UEs) diverse radio access technologies (RATs). Under this environment with RATs, network selection goes important. We propose a novel network selection policy (NSP) so-called Multi-User-Typed Maximum Reward Policy (MU-MRP). The incentive is to enhance the quality of service (QoS), reduce the number of handoffs and dropping events in consideration of a reasonable monetary cost. MU-MRP is based on semi Markov decision process (SMDP), which offers an optimal policy to maximize the overall rewards. The Q-learning algorithm is used to determine the optimal policy. Numerical results show that MU-MRP earns more total system rewards than other policies. Also, MU-MRP reduces the number of handoffs and dropping events obviously.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T03:27:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-108-R06942036-1.pdf: 8940220 bytes, checksum: 83d101e8d0582d546160600bc303f61e (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2019
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i
誌謝. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
摘要. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Abstract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi
List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Related Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2 Our Contribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2 Problem Formulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.1 System Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2 States, Events and Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Rewards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4 Policy Formulation and Optimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3 Performance Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.1 Effect of !C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.2 Effect of !ch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.3 Effect of !cd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.4 Effect of !cb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
4 Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
A HetNet Environment Formulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
B Notations in Thesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectQ-學習zh_TW
dc.subject多種使用者種類zh_TW
dc.subject半馬可夫決策過程zh_TW
dc.subject網路選擇策略zh_TW
dc.subjectNetwork Selection Policyen
dc.subjectSMDPen
dc.subjectMulti-User Typeen
dc.subjectQ-learningen
dc.title一個基於馬可夫決策過程之異質網路接取策略zh_TW
dc.titleAn MDP-based Selection Policy for Heterogeneous
Network
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear108-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.coadvisor林風
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林一平,廖婉君
dc.subject.keyword網路選擇策略,半馬可夫決策過程,多種使用者種類,Q-學習,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordNetwork Selection Policy,SMDP,Multi-User Type,Q-learning,en
dc.relation.page50
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201904423
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2019-12-25
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電信工程學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:電信工程學研究所

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