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標題: | 城市發展比較-以臺北市與上海市為例 A Comparative Analysis of City Development of Taipei versus Shanghai |
作者: | Jen-Lung Liu 劉仁龍 |
指導教授: | 羅竹平 |
關鍵字: | 臺北市,上海市,經濟合作暨發展組織,美好生活指數,雙城論壇, Taipei,Shanghai,OECD,Better Life Index,Twin City Forum, |
出版年 : | 2016 |
學位: | 碩士 |
摘要: | 臺北市為臺灣的首善之都,在眾多領域上的表現皆較其他城市領先,是臺灣政治、經濟發展的中心。而上海市為中國最重要的商業重鎮,在中國不久後可能成為世界最大的經濟體之際,探究臺北市與上海市兩城市目前的發展。
本研究以經濟合作暨發展組織(Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development)公布的地區性美好生活指數(Better Life Index)為架構,並採主成分分析決定各指標在各領域內之權重,分析臺北市與上海市在收入、工作、環境、居住、健康、安全、教育與服務可及性等8個領域之表現,再利用不同指標窺看兩城市發展變化與未來趨勢。 本研究發現,臺北市美好生活指數較上海市高,但基礎建設的規模、城市競爭力與未來發展上皆落後於上海市,上海市人均可支配所得預計在2026年將超過臺北市。臺灣應加快腳步改善投資環境吸引外資,提升臺北市經濟動能,並藉由臺北市與上海市的雙城論壇持續深化教育、基礎建設以及長期照顧等城市交流,相互學習成長截長補短,使兩城市間的人才與貨物在世界各地更快速地移轉,共享資源創造雙贏。 Taipei City is not only the capital but also the center of political and economic development in Taiwan, whose achievements in many fields are leading position than other cities. By comparison, Shanghai is the most important commercial center city in China. In the future, China would be possible to become the largest economy country around the world. The aim of this study is to explore the current developments between Taipei and Shanghai City. Based on OECD’s Regional Better Life Index of architecture, and individual weights adopted by principal component analysis from each fields, this study analyzes eight dimensions including income, job, environment, housing, health, safety, education and service availability between Taipei and Shanghai, and then uses different indicators to peep these two cities’ developing changes and trends in the future. The result of the study indicated that the Taipei City’s Better Life Index was higher than Shanghai’s index. However, the scale infrastructure, city competitiveness, and future development were lagging behind Shanghai, Shanghai's per capita disposable income in 2026 is expected to exceed Taipei. Therefore, it is necessary for Taiwan to speed up to improve the investment environment so that foreign investments has high willingness to invest Taiwan to enhance Taipei’s economic momentum. Also, by Taipei-Shanghai Twin City Forum, Taipei city needs to continually deepen education, infrastructure and long-term care communications, learn the pros and cons from each other, so that the two cities of talent and goods more quickly migrate around the world, and share resources to create a win-win situation. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/19429 |
DOI: | 10.6342/NTU201600542 |
全文授權: | 未授權 |
顯示於系所單位: | 農業經濟學系 |
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ntu-105-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 1.8 MB | Adobe PDF |
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