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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 光電工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/18827
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dc.contributor.advisor蔡睿哲(Jui-che Tsai)
dc.contributor.authorShih-Hsiang Liuen
dc.contributor.author劉世翔zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T01:29:05Z-
dc.date.copyright2014-08-13
dc.date.issued2014
dc.date.submitted2014-07-28
dc.identifier.citation[1] McAllister, David F. 'Stereo and 3‐D Display Technologies.' Encyclopedia of imaging science and technology (2002).
[2] IJsselsteijn, W. A., P. J. H. Seuntiens, and L. M. J. Meesters. 'State-of-the-art in human factors and quality issues of stereoscopic broadcast television.' ATTEST Proj. Deliverable 1 (2002).
[3] Yi-Pai Huang. 'Auto-stereoscopic 3D Display and Its Future Developments.' SID Webinar (2012).
[4] Gabor, Dionys. 'Microscopy by reconstructed wave-fronts.' Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences (1949): 454-487.
[5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holography
[6] Leith, Emmett N., and Juris Upatnieks. 'Wavefront reconstruction with diffused illumination and three-dimensional objects.' Josa 54.11 (1964): 1295-1301.
[7] Benton, Stephen A. 'Survey of holographic stereograms.' 26th Annual Technical Symposium. International Society for Optics and Photonics (1983).
[8] http://www.infovis.net/printMag.php?num=88&lang=2
[9] 許精益、黃乙白。 「3D 立體顯示技術之發展與研究。」 光學工程 98 (2007): 53-60.
[10] http://www.fractal.ae/hologram/cheoptics-360/
[11] http://blog.sony.com/2010/07/raymodeler-3d-prototype-will-be-showcased-at-siggraph/
[12] Takahashi, Hideya, Hiromitsu Fujinami, and Kenji Yamada. 'Holographic lens array increases the viewing angle of 3D displays.' SPIE Newsroom (2006).
[13] Martinez-Cuenca, Raul, et al. 'Progress in 3-D multiperspective display by integral imaging.' Proceedings of the IEEE 97.6 (2009): 1067-1077.
[14] Park, Jae-Hyeung, Keehoon Hong, and Byoungho Lee. 'Recent progress in three-dimensional information processing based on integral imaging.' Applied optics 48.34 (2009): H77-H94.
[15] Holliman, Nick. '3D display systems.' to appear (2005): 0-7503.
[16] Chen, Chien-Yue, et al. 'Design of a novel symmetric microprism array for dual-view display.' Displays 31.2 (2010): 99-103.
[17] Woodgate, Graham J., et al. 'Autostereoscopic 3D display systems with observer tracking.' Signal Processing: Image Communication 14.1 (1998): 131-145.
[18] Eichenlaub, Jesse B. 'Lightweight compact 2D/3D autostereoscopic LCD backlight for games, monitor, and notebook applications.' Photonics West'98 Electronic Imaging. International Society for Optics and Photonics (1998)
[19] Lee, Hyo Jin, et al. '8.2: A High Resolution Autostereoscopic Display Employing a Time Division Parallax Barrier.' SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers. Vol. 37. No. 1. Blackwell Publishing Ltd (2006).
[20] Wei, Ching-Wen, Ching-Yi Hsu, and Yi-Pai Huang. 'Spatial-Temporal Hybrid Multi-View 3D Display.' SID Symposium Digest. (2010).
[21] Dodgson, N. A., et al. 'A time‐sequential multi‐projector autostereoscopic display.' Journal of the Society for Information Display 8.2 (2000): 169-176.
[22] Dodgson, Neil A. 'Analysis of the viewing zone of multiview autostereoscopic displays.' Electronic Imaging 2002. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2002).
[23] Dodgson, Neil A., J. R. Moore, and S. R. Lang. 'Multi-view autostereoscopic 3D display.' International Broadcasting Convention. Vol. 99. (1999).
[24] Takaki, Yasuhiro, and Nichiyo Nago. 'Multi-projection of lenticular displays to construct a 256-view super multi-view display.' Optics express 18.9 (2010): 8824-8835.
[25] Little, Gordon R., Steven C. Gustafson, and Vasiliki E. Nikolaou. 'Multiperspective autostereoscopic display.' SPIE's International Symposium on Optical Engineering and Photonics in Aerospace Sensing. International Society for Optics and Photonics (1994).
[26] Davis, Arthur, and Frank Kuhnlenz. 'Optical design using Fresnel lenses.'Optik & Photonik 2.4 (2007): 52-55.
[27] Egger, John R. 'Use of Fresnel lenses in optical systems: some advantages and limitations.' Proc. SPIE. Vol. 193. (1979).
[28] www.fresneltech.com
[29] Woods, Andrew J. 'How are crosstalk and ghosting defined in the stereoscopic literature?.' IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2011).
[30] Zhu, Ruidong, et al. 'Polymeric-lens-embedded 2D/3D switchable display with dramatically reduced crosstalk.' Applied optics 53.7 (2014): 1388-1395.
[31] Kajiki, Yoshihiro, Hiroshi Yoshikawa, and Toshio Honda. 'Hologramlike video images by 45-view stereoscopic display.' Electronic Imaging'97. International Society for Optics and Photonics (1997).
[32] Takaki, Yasuhiro. 'High-density directional display for generating natural three-dimensional images.' Proceedings of the IEEE 94.3 (2006): 654-663.
[33] Boyd IV, James G., and Gyoungil Cho. 'Fast-response variable focusing micromirror array lens.' Smart Structures and Materials. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2003).
[34] Huang, Yi-Pai, Chih-Wei Chen, and Yi-Ching Huang. 'Superzone Fresnel liquid crystal lens for temporal scanning auto-stereoscopic display.' Journal of Display Technology 8.11 (2012): 650-655.
[35] Wilson, Andrew D. 'TouchLight: an imaging touch screen and display for gesture-based interaction.' Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Multimodal interfaces. ACM (2004).
[36] Yoshida, Takumi, et al. 'RePro3D: full-parallax 3D display with haptic feedback using retro-reflective projection technology.' International Symposium on VR Innovation (ISVRI). IEEE (2011).
[37] Izadi, Shahram, et al. 'ThinSight: integrated optical multi-touch sensing through thin form-factor displays.' Proceedings of the 2007 workshop on Emerging displays technologies: images and beyond: the future of displays and interaction. ACM (2007).
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/18827-
dc.description.abstract本論文建置了一台可攜式多面投影立體懸浮顯示系統,利用偏心菲涅爾投影透鏡成功的將多工影像源整合在單一面板上,解決了傳統空間多工立體投影顯示系統體積龐大且多工影像亮度不均的問題,同時也讓影像軌道的孔徑光欄產生本質上的相連,使本立體顯示系統具有影像和視域大小可調變的特性,此外,多面式環繞的設計讓立體影像產生懸浮的效果,提升立體影像的真實性。除了立體顯示系統的建置,吾等也建構了匹配於此立體顯示系統的模擬,能夠協助影像與視域分布的分析,若要提升修改或提升此立體顯示系統都能以此模擬作為基礎進行預測和變更。未來,若能將本論文所提及的偏心概念結合於光學微機電的元件中,將可以時間多工的形式微型化投影式立體顯示系統,同時再將懸浮影像結合立體深度辨識更可達成使用者與立體影像互動的真實感。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractA portable multiplanar projective stereoscopic floating (PMPSF) display that solves the problems of large volume and nonuniform image illumination in traditional multiplexed projective 3D displays is proposed in this research. The usage of decentric Fresnel lenses successfully integrates all the image sources on just a single display board not only shrinking the volume of the stereoscopic display system but also making the field stops of all image tracks intrinsically connected with each other, which enables the images and viewing zones to be adjusted. Furthermore, the surrounding multiplanar design with a transparent pyramid plate generating the floating effect enhances the reality of stereoscopic images. In addition, the simulation which is capable of assisting the analysis of images and viewing zones of the PMPSF system is constructed as well, and it can be the basis for any further improvements or modifications of the PMPSF system. In the future, the concept of decentering proposed in this research can be combined with optical MEMS devices to miniature projective stereoscopic display system in a time-multiplexed form, and it can be further possible to achieve the 3D interaction between images and users by combining depth identification with floating images.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T01:29:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-103-R01941068-1.pdf: 7956412 bytes, checksum: c5648bed769b2d05afeec41c1bcd58ba (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2014
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsCONTENTS
口試委員會審定書 #
誌謝 i
中文摘要 ii
ABSTRACT iii
CONTENTS iv
圖目錄 vi
表目錄 ix
Chapter 1 緒論 1
1.1 前言 1
1.2 立體視覺 1
1.3 立體顯示技術發展回顧 3
1.3.1 眼鏡式立體裝置 3
1.3.2 全像式(Holographic)立體顯示 4
1.3.3 體積式(Volumetric)立體顯示 5
1.3.4 積體式(Integral)立體顯示 7
1.3.5 多工式(Multiplexed-2D)立體顯示 7
1.4 立體顯示的挑戰與研究動機 10
Chapter 2 多面投影立體懸浮系統原理與架構 12
2.1 投影式立體顯示原理 12
2.2 多面式立體顯示原理 13
2.3 多面式投影立體懸浮顯示架構 14
2.3.1 影像源的劃分 15
2.3.2 投影鏡頭的設計 16
2.3.3 屏幕透鏡的設計 19
2.3.4 柱狀透鏡陣列 21
2.3.5 透明四面環形盒 22
2.4 多面投影立體懸浮顯示規格 22
Chapter 3 立體影像製作 27
3.1 立體影像對的深度原理 27
3.1.1 雙眼視差(Binocular)的立體感知 27
3.1.2 立體影像對的深度呈現 29
3.2 立體影像對的擷取 32
3.3 立體顯示系統的深度計算 34
Chapter 4 系統特性分析與量測 39
4.1 多面式投影立體懸浮系統之光學模擬建置 39
4.2 多面式投影立體懸浮系統各物件模擬驗證 41
4.2.1 菲涅爾透鏡的面向性對成像品質的影響 41
4.2.2 菲涅爾透鏡的面向性對視域分布的影響 43
4.2.3 柱狀透鏡陣列對視域的影響 45
4.3 多面式立體懸浮投影系統表現量測和模擬分析 46
4.3.1 立體影像四邊的對稱呈現 47
4.3.2 立體顯示系統的四面立體影像 48
4.3.3 立體顯示系統的視域分布 52
4.3.4 影像和視域大小的調變 58
Chapter 5 結論 62
Chapter 6 未來工作建議 63
6.1 單側影像視域數量的提升 63
6.2 時間多工投影立體顯示 64
6.3 立體影像互動 67
REFERENCE 68
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title可攜式多面投影立體懸浮顯示系統的建置與分析zh_TW
dc.titleConstruction and Analysis of a Portable Multiplanar Projective Stereoscopic Floating Display Systemen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear102-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee孫家偉,呂志偉
dc.subject.keyword立體顯示,多視域立體顯示,空間多工,菲涅爾透鏡,光學微機電,zh_TW
dc.subject.keyword3D display,Multiview 3Ddisplay,Spatial-multiplexed,Fresnel lens,OMEMS,en
dc.relation.page70
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2014-07-29
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所zh_TW
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