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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 數學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/16716
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor朱樺(Huah Chu)
dc.contributor.authorLiang-Ying Leeen
dc.contributor.author李亮瑩zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-07T23:44:17Z-
dc.date.copyright2014-07-29
dc.date.issued2014
dc.date.submitted2014-07-10
dc.identifier.citationBibliography
[1] Auslander, M. and Buchsbaum, D. Homological Dimension in Noetherian
Rings. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 85, (1957), 390-405.
[2] Auslander, M. and Buchsbaum, D. Codimension and Multiplicity, Ann. Math.,
68, (1958), 625-657.
[3] Auslander, M. and Buchsbaum, D. Unique Factorization in Regular Local Rings.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 45, (1959), 733-734.
[4] Auslander, M. and Goldman, O. Maximal orders. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 97
(1960). 1-24.
[5] Cartan, H. and Eilenberg, S. Homological algebra, Princeton University Press,
1956.
[6] Eisenbud, D. Commutative Algebra with a view toward Algebraic Geometry.
Springer-Verlag, New York, 1970.
[7] Kaplansky, I. Modules over Dedekind rings and valuation rings, Trans. Amer.
Math. Soc. 72, (1952) 327-340.
[8] Kaplansky, I. Commutative Rings, Allyn and Bacon, (1970).
[9] Krull, W., Dimensiontheorie in Stellenringen, J. Crelle vol. 179 (1938).
[10] MacRae, R. On the Homological Dimension of Certain Ideals. Proc. Oklahoma
Conf, Dekker, (1974) 163-171
[11] MacRae, R. On an application of the Fitting Invariants. J. of Alg. 2 (1965)
153-169.
[12] Matsumura, H., Commutative Ring Theory, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1986.
[13] Nagata, M. A remark on the unique factorization theorem. J. Math. Soc. Japan
9 (1957), 143-145.
[14] Nagata, M. A General Theory of Algebraic Geometry over Dedekind Rings II.
Am. J. Math., 80, (1958), 382-420.
[15] Northcott, D. G., Ideal theory, Cambridge University Press, 1953.
[16] Samuel,P., Anneaux Factoriels, Sao Paulo, (1955).
[17] Serre, J-P., Sur la dimension homologique des anneaux et des modules
noeth eriens. (French) Proceedings of the international symposium on algebraic
number theory, Tokyo Nikko, (1955), pp. 175{189. Science Council of Japan,
Tokyo, (1956).
[18] Singh, B., Basic Commutative Algebra, World scienti c, (2011).
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/16716-
dc.description.abstractIn this note, we give self-contained proofs of the following
three theorems:
Theorem A (Auslander-Buchsbaum formula) The depth of a
Noetherian local ring A is equal to the sum of the
depth and the projective dimension of a nitely
generated A-module M with nite projective dimension.
Theorem B (Serre theorem) A Noetherian local ring is regular
if and only if its global dimension is nite.
Theorem C A regular local ring is a unique factorization domain.
en
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ntu-103-R99221022-1.pdf: 448360 bytes, checksum: 4c110215ee794644b2f1cdb170b0e1dc (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2014
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsContents
Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Abstract (in Chinese) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Abstract (in English) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1 Introduction 5
2 Preliminary results 7
2.1 Prime Avoidance Lemma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2 Nakayama Lemma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3 Exact sequence and Localization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Basic homology tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.5 Exterior Algebra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6 Noetherian and Artinian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.7 Primary Decomposition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3 Dimensions, Degrees, and Principal ideal Theorem 12
3.1 Artin-Rees Lemma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.2 Hilbert Funcition of a Graded Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3 Hilbert-Samuel Function over a Local Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.4 Principal Ideal Theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4 Some Homological Algebra 18
4.1 The Functor Ext . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.2 The Functor Tor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.3 Projective and Injective Dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.4 Projective Dimension over a Local Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.5 Resolutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5 Depth 30
5.1 Regular sequence and Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.2 Auslander-Buchsbaum formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.3 The Koszul complex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6 Regular local rings 37
6.1 Regular local rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.2 Serre Theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6.3 A regular local ring is UFD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject整體維數zh_TW
dc.subject正則局部環zh_TW
dc.subject唯一分解整環zh_TW
dc.subject投影維數zh_TW
dc.subject深度zh_TW
dc.subjectAuslanderen
dc.subjectUFDen
dc.subjectBuchsbaumen
dc.subjectSerreen
dc.subjectprojective dimensionen
dc.subjectglobal dimensionen
dc.subjectdepthen
dc.subjectregular local ringen
dc.title關於 Serre-Auslander-Buchsbaum 定理zh_TW
dc.titleOn Serre-Auslander-Buchsbaum Theoremen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear102-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳榮凱(Jung-Kai Chen),黃一樵(I-Chiau Huang)
dc.subject.keyword正則局部環,唯一分解整環,整體維數,投影維數,深度,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordSerre,Auslander,Buchsbaum,UFD,regular local ring,depth,global dimension,projective dimension,en
dc.relation.page45
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2014-07-10
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept數學研究所zh_TW
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