比特幣的演進及定位之探討

Abstract

本論文探討比特幣自2009年誕生以來的演進歷程及其在現代金融體系中的定位。隨著科技的迅速發展和金融市場的全球化，比特幣作為一種數位貨幣，已經不僅僅是一種電子現金系統，而逐漸演變為一種新的資產類別。本文首先回顧了比特幣的技術原理、歷史背景及其在市場中的發展歷程，並將比特幣與黃金這一傳統價值儲存工具進行比較。接著，本文深入探討了比特幣在貨幣主權、環境影響及生態系統擴展方面的挑戰與機遇。最後，本文提出了比特幣在未來的潛力和發展方向，並對其在全球金融體系中的長期定位進行了前瞻性的分析。

This thesis explores the evolution and positioning of Bitcoin since its inception in 2009 within the modern financial system. With the rapid advancement of technology and globalization of financial markets, Bitcoin has evolved from merely a digital cash system into a new asset class. The study begins by reviewing the technical principles, historical background, and market development of Bitcoin, comparing it with gold as a traditional store of value. Subsequently, it delves into the challenges and opportunities Bitcoin faces regarding monetary sovereignty, environmental impact, and ecosystem expansion. Finally, the thesis presents the potential and future direction of Bitcoin, offering a forward-looking analysis of its long-term positioning in the global financial system.