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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 機械工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/93650
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor張秉純zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorBiing-Chwen Changen
dc.contributor.author林靖哲zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorJing-Je Linen
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-07T16:11:00Z-
dc.date.available2024-08-08-
dc.date.copyright2024-08-07-
dc.date.issued2024-
dc.date.submitted2024-07-30-
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[16] J. Ma and Z. You, “Energy Absorption of Thin-Walled Square Tubes With a Prefolded Origami Pattern—Part I: Geometry and Numerical Simulation,” Journal of Applied Mechanics, vol. 81, no. 011003, Aug. 2013, doi: 10.1115/1.4024405.
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[20] J. Zhang, J. Chen, Y. Dang, and J. Han, “Design and Analysis of a Yoshimura Continuum Actuator,” in 2022 28th International Conference on Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice (M2VIP), Jan. 2022, pp. 1–6. doi: 10.1109/M2VIP55626.2022.10041109.
[21] Z. Zhang, S. Tang, W. Fan, Y. Xun, H. Wang, and G. Chen, “Design and analysis of hybrid-driven origami continuum robots with extensible and stiffness-tunable sections,” Mechanism and Machine Theory, vol. 169, p. 104607, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2021.104607.
[22] J. Koh, S. Kim, and K. Cho, “Self-Folding Origami Using Torsion Shape Memory Alloy Wire Actuators,” doi: 10.1115/DETC2014-34822.
[23] M. T. Tolley, S. M. Felton, S. Miyashita, D. Aukes, D. Rus, and R. J. Wood, “Self-folding origami: shape memory composites activated by uniform heating,” Smart Mater. Struct., vol. 23, no. 9, p. 094006, Aug. 2014, doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/23/9/094006.
[24] J. Mu, C. Hou, H. Wang, Y. Li, Q. Zhang, and M. Zhu, “Origami-inspired active graphene-based paper for programmable instant self-folding walking devices,” Science Advances, vol. 1, no. 10, p. e1500533, Nov. 2015, doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1500533.
[25] J. Ryu, M. D’Amato, X. Cui, K. N. Long, H. Jerry Qi, and M. L. Dunn, “Photo-origami—Bending and folding polymers with light,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 100, no. 16, p. 161908, Apr. 2012, doi: 10.1063/1.3700719.
[26] K. McGough, S. Ahmed, M. Frecker, and Z. Ounaies, “Finite element analysis and validation of dielectric elastomer actuators used for active origami,” Smart Mater. Struct., vol. 23, no. 9, p. 094002, Aug. 2014, doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/23/9/094002.
[27] S. Ahmed, E. Arrojado, N. Sigamani, and Z. Ounaies, “Electric field responsive origami structures using electrostriction-based active materials,” in Behavior and Mechanics of Multifunctional Materials and Composites 2015, SPIE, Apr. 2015, pp. 29–41. doi: 10.1117/12.2084785.
[28] L. Paez, G. Agarwal, and J. Paik, “Design and Analysis of a Soft Pneumatic Actuator with Origami Shell Reinforcement,” Soft Robotics, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 109–119, Sep. 2016, doi: 10.1089/soro.2016.0023.
[29] S. Li, D. M. Vogt, D. Rus, and R. J. Wood, “Fluid-driven origami-inspired artificial muscles,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 114, no. 50, pp. 13132–13137, Dec. 2017, doi: 10.1073/pnas.1713450114.
[30] Q. Qiao, J. Yuan, Y. Shi, X. Ning, and F. Wang, “Structure, Design, and Modeling of an Origami-Inspired Pneumatic Solar Tracking System for the NPU-Phonesat,” Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics, vol. 9, no. 011004, Dec. 2016, doi: 10.1115/1.4035086.
[31] Z. Zhang, W. Fan, G. Chen, J. Luo, Q. Lu, and H. Wang, “A 3D Printable Origami Vacuum Pneumatic Artificial Muscle with Fast and Powerful Motion,” in 2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Soft Robotics (RoboSoft), Apr. 2021, pp. 551–554. doi: 10.1109/RoboSoft51838.2021.9479194.
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[34] Q. Zhang, H. Fang, and J. Xu, “Yoshimura-origami Based Earthworm-like Robot With 3-dimensional Locomotion Capability,” Front. Robot. AI, vol. 8, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.3389/frobt.2021.738214.
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[37] E. R. Perez-Guagnelli, S. Nejus, J. Yu, S. Miyashita, Y. Liu, and D. D. Damian, “Axially and Radially Expandable Modular Helical Soft Actuator for Robotic Implantables,” in 2018 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), May 2018, pp. 4297–4304. doi: 10.1109/ICRA.2018.8461239.
[38] Y.-W. Chen, W.-J. Lin, Y. Chen, and L.-P. Cheng, “PneuSeries: 3D Shape Forming with Modularized Serial-Connected Inflatables,” in The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, in UIST ’21. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery, Oct. 2021, pp. 431–440. doi: 10.1145/3472749.3474760.
[39] T. Jin et al., “Modular Soft Robot with Origami Skin for Versatile Applications,” Soft Robotics, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 785–796, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1089/soro.2022.0064.
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[42] Connelly, R., Sabitov, I., and Walz, A.. "The Bellows conjecture." Beiträge zur Algebra und Geometrie 38.1 (1997): 1-10. <http://eudml.org/doc/223494>.
[43] F. Schmitt, O. Piccin, L. Barbé, and B. Bayle, “An Origami-Inspired Flexible Pneumatic Actuator,” in 2018 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Oct. 2018, pp. 436–441. doi: 10.1109/IROS.2018.8593423.
[44] H. Medina, C. Farmer, and I. Liu, “Dielectric Elastomer-Based Actuators: A Modeling and Control Review for Non-Experts,” Actuators, vol. 13, no. 4, Art. no. 4, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.3390/act13040151.
[45] “电活性聚合物,” 維基百科,自由的百科全書. Mar. 08, 2024. Accessed: Jul. 16, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E6%B4%BB%E6%80%A7%E8%81%9A%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9&oldid=81821096
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/93650-
dc.description.abstract摺紙圖案因高度的可壓縮與可彎曲等特性,近年被廣泛的應用於軟性氣動式致動器(Soft Pneumatic Actuator, SPA)。其中,Yoshimura圖案為基礎的柱狀SPA具有側向彎曲與軸向伸縮的特性。在先前研究中, Yoshimura圖案 SPA有兩種常見的彎曲致動方法。一種為透過預先限制摺紙圖案的摺痕以決定其彎曲模式,另一種則是透過線控的方式使致動器整體彎曲。而這兩種方法都使得致動器的工作空間受到限制。對此,本研究旨在對以Yoshimura摺紙圖案為基礎的SPA進行模組化的設計,透過將致動器模塊化後組合成致動平台,並藉由氣壓的改變控制每個模塊的行程以改變致動平台的彎曲。單一模塊的骨架是將收摺狀態下的Yoshimura圖案進行裁切,並使用軟性膠合材料連接以完成模塊氣室的製作,單層致動平台則是由四個模塊組成。為探討單一模塊與單層致動平台的特徵,單一模塊進行了測量模塊的最大高度與不同氣壓下可施加的力等試驗,單層致動平台則進行載重能力與工作空間的試驗。實驗結果顯示,單個模塊在97.06 kPa氣壓下的最大致動高度為31.325 mm。單層致動器最高可產生100.20 N的力,最大彎曲角度為7.97度,最大伸縮量為14.79 mm。此研究結果可使用於模組堆疊時局部彎曲的控制,並可藉由優化模塊形狀與不同結構組裝以實現平台多方向運動。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIn recent years, origami patterns have been widely implemented in soft pneumatic actuators (SPA) because the foldable characteristic allows the actuator to be highly compressible and bendable. Previous studies have found that origami SPA with the Yoshimura pattern can perform lateral bending and axial expansion. These researches have indicated two common methods to control the bending motion of Yoshimura-based SPA. One is to pre-limit the elongation of their pleats to determine its bending mode. The other is to bend the entire actuator by wire-driven actuation. Both methods limit the workspace of the actuator. Therefore, our aim is to modularize the design of the Yoshimura-based SPA. This method will allow the actuator to partially bending in an active actuation. In this study, we have designed a single SPA module based on the Yoshimura pattern, using commercial materials to fabricate the prototype, and utilized 3D printing technology to construct the framework for the combination of multiple modules.In terms of testing, we have conducted preliminary experiments on a single module as well as performance experiments on a single-layer actuator composed of 4 modules. The preliminary experiments included measuring its maximum height, force exerted at various air pressures. The results showed that an individual SPA module has a maximum actuation height of 31.325 mm under the air pressure of 97.06 kPa. The relationship between the force and height under different air pressures was also characterized. Meanwhile, Performance experiments for the single-layer actuator included measuring load capacity and workspace. Results indicated that the single-layer actuator could generate a maximum force of 100.20 N, a maximum bending angle of 7.41 degrees, and a maximum extension of 15.39 mm. These findings can help us to understand the potential performance when stacking the modules together. In the future, we will optimize the module and assemble the modules into various structures.en
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dc.description.tableofcontents論文口試委員審定書 i
誌謝 ii
摘要 iii
ABSTRACT iv
目次 v
圖次 ix
表次 xiii
符號彙編 xiv
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 文獻回顧 1
1.2.1 摺紙結構致動器 1
1.2.1.1 摺紙圖案 1
1.2.1.2 Yoshimura摺紙圖案 2
1.2.1.3 Yoshimura摺紙圖案致動器 3
1.2.2 摺紙結構的致動器驅動 5
1.2.2.1 驅動類型 5
1.2.2.2 氣動式致動器 7
1.3 研究動機 10
1.4 研究目的 10
1.5 論文架構 11
第二章 致動模塊設計 12
2.1 模組化致動器介紹 12
2.2 設計流程 15
2.3 概念設計 15
2.3.1 材料 16
2.3.2 單元化的摺紙圖案 16
2.4 結構設計 16
2.4.1 Yoshimura圖案之參數定義 16
2.4.2 單元設計 17
2.5 設計分析 19
2.5.1 單元參數定義 19
2.5.2 幾何參數分析 19
2.5.2.1 內部容積 19
2.5.2.2 高度 24
2.5.2.3 邊長T的長度變化 24
2.5.3 力分析 25
2.6 模塊製作 26
2.6.1 材料 26
2.6.2 製作流程 27
2.6.3 模塊原型成果 28
第三章 模塊初步試驗 29
3.1 設備 29
3.1.1 試驗框架 29
3.1.2 試驗平台 29
3.2 試驗內容 31
3.2.1 本體彈性 31
3.2.2 最大高度 31
3.2.3 施力表現 31
3.2.4 反應時間 32
3.3 試驗結果 33
3.3.1 本體彈性 33
3.3.2 最大高度 33
3.3.3 施力表現 34
3.3.3.1 不同固定方式的模塊施力 34
3.3.3.2 不同材料的模塊施力 35
3.3.3.3 不同氣壓下的模塊施力 36
3.3.4 反應時間 38
3.4 結果討論 39
3.4.1 初步試驗討論 39
3.4.2 文獻比較 40
第四章 多模塊組合 43
4.1 概念設計 43
4.2 結構設計 43
4.2.1 固定框架 44
4.2.2 轉角連接 44
4.2.3 單層致動器組合 45
4.3 性能試驗 45
4.3.1 試驗平台 45
4.3.2 本體彈性 46
4.3.3 載重試驗 46
4.3.4 工作空間試驗 47
4.4 試驗結果 49
4.4.1 本體彈性 49
4.4.2 載重能力 50
4.4.3 工作空間 51
4.4.3.1 伸縮 52
4.4.3.2 彎曲角度 54
4.4.3.3 彎曲方位 61
4.5 結果討論 64
4.5.1 性能試驗討論 64
4.5.2 文獻比較 65
第五章 研究總結 68
5.1 結論 68
5.2 研究限制 69
5.3 未來展望 69
參考文獻 71
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dc.language.isozh_TW-
dc.subject氣動式致動器zh_TW
dc.subject摺紙結構zh_TW
dc.subject軟性致動器zh_TW
dc.subjectSoft Actuatoren
dc.subjectOrigami Structureen
dc.subjectPneumatic Actuatoren
dc.title基於Yoshimura結構的摺紙式軟性氣動致動器之模組化設計zh_TW
dc.titleModular Design of a Yoshimura-based Soft Pneumatic Actuatoren
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear112-2-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee黃建嘉;李宇修zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeJian-Jia Huang;Yu-Hsiu Leeen
dc.subject.keyword摺紙結構,軟性致動器,氣動式致動器,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordOrigami Structure,Soft Actuator,Pneumatic Actuator,en
dc.relation.page75-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202402716-
dc.rights.note同意授權(限校園內公開)-
dc.date.accepted2024-08-01-
dc.contributor.author-college工學院-
dc.contributor.author-dept機械工程學系-
dc.date.embargo-lift2029-07-30-
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