商標廢止制度之研究

Abstract

本文旨在探討商標廢止制度存在之必要性，以及商標權人應如何正確使用商標，以避免其商標遭到廢止。首先，本文介紹了商標廢止制度的背景和意義，指出商標廢止一旦成立，對於原已合法註冊商標之商標權人是對其權利之巨大侵害，對於消費者權益及市場公平競爭亦有重大影響。因此，建立較為完整之體系，並就實務運作目前面臨之爭議，尋找可能的解決方法是必要的。

接著，本文介紹了研究範圍與限制、研究方法與架構等方面。在研究範圍方面，本文主要參考美國、歐盟、日本等國家或區域的法律和案例，並分析其異同之處；在研究方法方面，本文主要采用文獻分析法、判決分析法和比較法等方法進行研究。

隨後，本文將分為五章進行詳細探討：第一章為緒論，介紹本文之研究動機與目的、範圍、方法和架構等方面。第二章主要介绍商標廢止制度的基本概念和法律依據，包括商標廢止的意義、要件和程序等方面。第三章主要介紹比較法研究，透過國際公約、美國、歐盟、日本等國家或區域之商標廢止相關或類似規範及實務案例進行統整及評析。第四章則是回到我國目前商標廢止實務之運作與問題，包括廢止成立之要件、各事由之判斷標準以及實務案例等方面。最後，第五章總結前述各章之研究成果，並提出本文之結論與建議。

本文的主要貢獻在於，試圖對商標廢止制度進行了盡可能地全面深入的探討和分析，並提出了一些解決商標廢止問題的建議，也希望能在未來作為參考資料，以供其他學者在相關領域進行研究時之幫助。

This thesis aims to discuss the necessity of the existence of the trademark annulment system, and how the trademark owner should use the trademark correctly to avoid its trademark being annulled. First of all, this thesis introduces the background and significance of the trademark revocation system, pointing out that once the trademark revocation is established, it will be a huge infringement on the rights of the original legally registered trademark owner, and it will also have a major impact on the rights and interests of consumers and fair competition in the market. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a relatively complete system and find possible solutions to the current disputes in practical operations.

Then, this thesis introduces the research scope and limitations, research methods and framework and other aspects. In terms of research scope, this article mainly refers to the laws and cases of the United States, the European Union, Japan and other countries or regions, and analyzes their similarities and differences; in terms of research methods, this article mainly uses literature analysis, judgment analysis, and comparative methods. Research.

Subsequently, this thesis will be divided into five chapters for detailed discussion: the first chapter is an introduction, introducing the research motivation and purpose, scope, method and framework of this article. The second chapter mainly introduces the basic concept and legal basis of the trademark revocation system, including the meaning, elements and procedures of trademark revocation. The third chapter mainly introduces the study of comparative law, integrates and analyzes through international conventions, relevant or similar norms and practical cases of trademark cancellation in the United States, the European Union, Japan and other countries or regions. The fourth chapter is to return to the operation and problems of the current practice of trademark cancellation in our country, including the elements of the establishment of the cancellation, the judgment standards of various reasons, and practical cases. Finally, the fifth chapter summarizes the research results of the previous chapters, and puts forward the conclusions and suggestions of this paper.

The main contribution of this thesis is that it tries to conduct a comprehensive and in-depth discussion and analysis of the trademark revocation system as much as possible, and puts forward some suggestions to solve the problem of trademark revocation system. I also hope that it can be used as a reference in the future for other scholars in related fields. Hope it can be helpful when they do research.