請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件：
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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 陳端容 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Duan-Rung Chen | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 俞鉉冰 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author | Xuan-Bing Yu | en |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-02-26T16:34:44Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2024-02-27 | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2024-02-26 | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | - |
| dc.date.submitted | 2024-01-08 | - |
| dc.identifier.citation | Abramson, A., & Silverstein, M. (2006, March). Images of Aging in America 2004. AARP and the University of Southern California.
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/91946 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 研究背景和目的：老化焦慮是每個人邁入老年階段皆可能面臨的問題。近年來，多數研究集中於年輕族群，較少關注高齡者的老化焦慮。本研究以老年族群為目標群體，探索家人、朋友社會支持與社區凝聚分別與長者老化焦慮的關係，並探究獨居、教育程度是否具有調節的作用。
研究方法：本研究問卷採橫斷式研究設計，以於台北市樂齡中心及健康服務中心之長者為研究對象。問卷共回收707份。應變項為「老化焦慮」，自變項為「家人社會支持」、「朋友社會支持」、「社區凝聚」。「獨居」、「教育程度」則為本研究之調節變項。使用SPSS 25.0處理及分析資料，包括描述性統計，皮爾森相關性分析以及調節作用。 研究結果：家人社會支持、朋友社會支持與社區凝聚分別與老化焦慮呈負向相關。教育程度僅對家人社會支持和老化焦慮之關係呈現顯著調節作用，對朋友社會支持及社區凝聚則無調節作用；獨居對社區凝聚和老化焦慮之關係呈現顯著的調節作用，對社會支持則無調節作用。 結論：根據研究結果，建議推廣可充實老化相關知識的教育與廣泛設置社區關懷據點，以幫助中高齡者對於老化與老年生活有更充足的準備，營造正向看待老化與高齡者的環境，提升高齡者自身應對老化的信心。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Background and Objective: Aging anxiety is a situation that everyone will likely encounter when getting older. Most studies selected the younger population as research subjects, and the aging anxiety of the elderly has been less discussed. This study chose the older adults as the research population and explored how social support (from family and friends) and neighborhood social cohesion might impact individual anxiety about aging. Besides, the moderating effect of education level and living alone was further investigated.
Methods: This study adopted a cross-sectional design, with the elderly at Taipei Active Aging Learning Center and Health Service Centers as the research subjects. 707 valid responses were received. Aging anxiety was measured as the dependent variable, and the independent variables included social support (from family and friends) and neighborhood social cohesion. Living alone and education level were examined as moderating variables. This study uses SPSS 25.0 for data processing and analysis, including descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, and calculating the moderating effects. Results: Social support (from family and friends) and neighborhood social cohesion were negatively associated with individual aging anxiety. Regarding the reducing effect of familial social support on aging anxiety, education level served as a significant moderating variable. Concerning the reducing effect of neighborhood social cohesion on aging anxiety, living alone was a significant moderating variable. Concluision: According to the study results, it is recommended to promote education that can enhance knowledge about aging and widely set up community care stations to help middle-aged and older people have better preparations for the aging process the life in old age, create a friendly environment that values aging and the elderly, and increases the confidence of older adults in coping with aging. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Submitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2024-02-26T16:34:44Z No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2024-02-26T16:34:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書 i
中文摘要 ii Abstract iii 目 錄 iv 圖表目錄 vi 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 1 第二節 研究動機與重要性 3 第三節 研究目的 5 第二章 文獻回顧 5 第一節 老化焦慮 5 第二節 社會支持與老化焦慮 12 第三節 社區凝聚與老化焦慮 17 第四節 獨居與教育程度與老化焦慮 21 第五節 其他人口學變項與老化焦慮 25 第三章 研究方法 29 第一節 研究架構 29 第二節 研究假設 30 第三節 研究樣本 31 第四節 研究工具 31 第五節 統計分析方法 35 第四章 研究結果 36 第一節 描述性統計 36 第二節 雙變項分析 52 第三節 社會支持、社區凝聚與獨居與老化焦慮之相關 59 第四節 教育程度與獨居情況之調節作用 59 第五章 討論 67 第一節 不同國家運用老化焦慮量表（AAS）的相關研究 67 第二節 家人及朋友社會支持、社區凝聚與老化焦慮的關係 68 第三節 調節作用探討 70 第四節 婚姻狀態與老化焦慮的關係 72 第五節 研究限制 72 第六章 結論與建議 73 第一節 結論 73 第二節 建議 74 參考文獻 75 | - |
| dc.language.iso | zh_TW | - |
| dc.title | 探討家人、朋友社會支持與社區凝聚 與高齡者老化焦慮之關係 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | The Associations of Social Support from Family and Friends and Neighborhood Social Cohesion with Aging Anxiety in Older Adults | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | - |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 112-1 | - |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | - |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 張書森;翁慧卿 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | Shu-Sen Chang;Hui-Ching Weng | en |
| dc.subject.keyword | 社會支持,社區凝聚,老化焦慮, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | social support,neighborhood social cohesion,aging anxiety, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 93 | - |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202400007 | - |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | - |
| dc.date.accepted | 2024-01-09 | - |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 公共衛生學院 | - |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 健康行為與社區科學研究所 | - |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 健康行為與社區科學研究所 | |
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|---|---|---|---|
| ntu-112-1.pdf | 1.56 MB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
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