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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 王裕文(Yue-Wen Wang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chih-Ping Chi | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 戚志萍 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-20T20:12:20Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2009-07-27 | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-05-20T20:12:20Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2009-07-27 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2009 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2009-07-24 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 參考文獻
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(2006) Chemical thatch control in a creeping bentgrass putting green. Golf Course Manage 74:96-98. Xu Q., Huang B. (2000) Growth and physiological responses of creeping bentgrass to changes in air and soil temperatures, Crop Sci Soc America. pp. 1363-1368. Xu Q., Huang B. (2001) Morphological and physiological characteristics associated with heat tolerance in creeping bentgrass. Crop Science 41:127-133. Zhang X., Schmidt R. (2000) Hormone-containing products' impact on antioxidant status of tall fescue and creeping bentgrass subjected to drought, Crop Sci Soc America. pp. 1344-1349. Zhang X., Ervin E. (2004) Cytokinin-containing seaweed and humic acid extracts associated with creeping bentgrass leaf cytokinins and drought resistance. Crop Science 44:1737-1745. Zhang X., Ervin E., Schmidt R. (2003) Plant growth regulators can enhance the recovery of Kentucky bluegrass sod from heat injury. Crop Science 43:952-956. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/9189 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 為因應氣候變遷所造成的生育條件改變，在溫帶型草坪上原本就屬於夏季高溫逆境的議題上，設計了相關的現場試驗區與人工控制氣候條件試驗，以評估匍匐翦股穎的生育反應。共有來自三家美國主要的草坪種子公司，所提供的15個主力商用品種，在中國華東地區的四座標準高爾夫球場所設置的草種試驗區進行試驗，評估的項目包括根長與草塊的生質量。在經過夏季高溫的過程中，評估各參試草種受評估的性狀的表現後，發現品種與地區間存在明顯的交感作用，依據收集相關溫度與濕度的資料，進行分析發現此兩項氣象條件組合的確會影響調查性狀的反應。為了協助匍匐翦股穎能在夏季高溫逆境下維持適當的品質，本研究進行了有機輔助資材的試驗，結果發現出了蚯蚓糞肥單劑施用效果不明顯外，其餘的處理組合皆可以增加草坪草的表現。除了夏季高溫逆境之外，中國華東地區梅雨季節前後的快速升溫的高溫逆境議題，本研究利用人工氣候室進行模擬，並配合有機輔助資材的施用，發現參試品種的表現與有機輔助資材的表現仍有待加強。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | This paper sets out to investigate 1) the impacts climate change and 2) the effects organic supplements, have on the growth performance of creeping bentgrass. The adaptability of this cool-season grass in eastern China will be examined, based on data collected from both the phytotron and the test-sites situated on-site of 4 standard golf courses in eastern China. The evaluation of the experiments is based on the observations of the characteristics and adaptabilities of 15 selected turfgrass varieties from three major U.S. seed companies put through the 'summer stress', with specific indicators for comparison of acclimatization such as the root-length and the biomass of the chosen subjects. The adaptability of the subjects was put through a further test of their receptivity to a variety of common organic supplements.
In the phytotron, the subjects were put through the simulation of the passing of a sub-tropical monsoon season typified by the symptomatic post-season spike in temperature. The performance of the organic supplements was inconclusive within the set parameters. On the other hand, the on-site experiment has produced more determinate and promising results. With discrete climatic conditions, the differences in the combinations of the temperatures and humidity of the 4 golf courses have significant and varied effects on root-length and bio-mass of these subjects and interacted heavily with the turfgrass varieties. As for the subjects’ receptivity to the organic supplements, with the sole exception of worm casts administered in isolation, there were notable effects on the overall production yield. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-20T20:12:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-98-R96621123-1.pdf: 887778 bytes, checksum: cbaa416ef950122eb735e70657e0b5fa (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄
口試委員審定書 I 謝誌 II 摘要 III ABSTRACT IV 圖目錄 V 表目錄 VII 第一章、前言 1 第二章、前人研究 3 2-1 匍匐翦股穎生育特性與育種 3 2-1.1 適應性 3 2-1.2匍匐翦股穎的育種 3 2-2 華東氣候與氣候變異 4 2-2.1 華東地區氣候特徵 4 2-2.2 氣候的極端變異 4 2-3 球場果嶺草坪品質要求與評估 5 2-3.1 果嶺草坪草的要求 5 2-3.2 美國國家草坪評估計畫 (NTEP) 5 2-3.3 NTEP草坪品質評估的方法 6 2-3 4生長分析法 9 2-3.5 球場有機資材使用現況 12 2-4.1 蚯蚓糞肥 13 2-4.2 液態海藻抽取物 13 2-4.3 腐植酸 13 2-4.4 木醋液(Pyracetic acid) 14 2-4.5 糖蜜(Molasses) 14 第三章、材料與方法 16 3-1 草坪草球場現場評估試驗 16 3-1.1 參試品種 16 3-1.2 試區規劃與管理 16 3-1.3 資料收集與調查 17 3-1.4 草坪品質視覺評估 17 3-2 有機資材球場現場試驗 18 3-2.1 試驗材料用量 18 3-2.2 施用方式 19 3-2.3 資料收集與調查 19 3-3 人工控制氣候室試驗 20 3-3.1 參試品種及試驗材料準備 20 3-3.2 有機輔助資材反應試驗 21 3-3.3 高溫生長反應試驗 21 3-4 資料分析 22 第四章、球場現場試驗結果與討論 24 4-1 試驗資料收集與結果分析 24 4-1.1 樣品採集與資料收集狀況 24 4-1.2 草坪草種品種間，生質量與根系特性調查結果 26 4-1.2.1 球場現場處理與生長反應 26 4-2 參試品種與地區效應 32 4-2.1 區域試驗品種選拔 32 4-2.2現場試驗地點差異性比較 36 4-2.3 有機輔助資材與草種夏季逆境反應 41 4-3 有機輔助資材效果的比較： 50 4-4 視覺評估 52 4-4.1 上海地區球場視覺評估 54 4-4.2 昆山地區球場視覺評估 55 4-4.3 南京地區球場視覺評估 56 4-4.4 蘇州地區球場視覺評估 57 4-4.5 四個球場試區綜合比較 58 第五章、人工控制氣候室試驗結果與討論 60 5-1 試驗資料收集與結果 60 5-2 有機輔助資材與品種反應 60 5-3 品種與高溫處理生長反應 62 第六章、結論 64 參考文獻 67 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 匍匐翦股穎在華東過渡型氣候區夏季高溫的表現及常用有機資材之輔助效用評估 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | The Performance of Creeping Bentgrass in Eastern China Transition Zone under Summer Stress and the Assistance of Several Organic Supplements | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 97-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 彭雲明(Yun-Ming Pong),黃文達(Wen-Dar Huang) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 匍匐翦股穎,有機輔助資材,生質量,根長,高溫逆境, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | creeping bentgrass,phytotron,organic supplements,summer stress,biomass,root length, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 70 | |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2009-07-27 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 農藝學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 農藝學系 | |
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