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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 光電工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/91735
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dc.contributor.advisor蘇國棟zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorGuo-Dung Suen
dc.contributor.author翁晉笠zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorJin-Li Wengen
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-22T16:28:48Z-
dc.date.available2024-02-23-
dc.date.copyright2024-02-22-
dc.date.issued2024-
dc.date.submitted2024-02-01-
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[11] Kim, S.-J., Kim, C., Kim, Y., Jeong, J., Choi, S., Han, W., Kim, J., & Lee, B. (2021). Dielectric Metalens: Properties and Three-Dimensional Imaging Applications. Sensors, 21, 4584.
[12] Chen, W. T., & Capasso, F. (2021). Will flat optics appear in everyday life anytime soon? Applied Physics Letters, 118(10), 100503.
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[14] Chen, M. K., Wu, Y., Feng, L., Fan, Q., Lu, M., Xu, T., & Tsai, D. P. (2021). Principles, Functions, and Applications of Optical Meta-Lens. Advanced Optical Materials, 9, 2001414.
[15] Chen, W. T., Zhu, A. Y., & Capasso, F. (2020). Flat optics with dispersion-engineered metasurfaces. Nature Reviews Materials, 5, 604–620.
[16] Lee, G.-Y., Sung, J., & Lee, B. (2020). Metasurface optics for imaging applications. MRS Bulletin, 45, 202-209.
[17] Principe, M., Consales, M., Micco, A., Crescitelli, A., Castaldi, G., Esposito, E., La Ferrara, V., Cutolo, A., Galdi, V., Cusano, A. (2017). Optical Fiber Meta-Tips. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e16226.
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[19] Wang, N., Zeisberger, M., Hübner, U., & Schmidt, M. A. (2018). Nanotrimer enhanced optical fiber tips implemented by electron beam lithography. Optical Materials Express, 8, 2246-2255.
[20] Juhl, M., Mueller, J. P. B., & Leosson, K. (2019). Metasurface Polarimeter on Optical Fiber Facet by Nano-Transfer to UV-Curable Hybrid Polymer. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 25(3), 1-7.
[21] Park, B., et al. (2014). Double-Layer Silicon Photonic Crystal Fiber-Tip Temperature Sensors. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 26(9), 900-903.
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[23] Chang, C. C., Hsu, Y. M., Chen, T. C., Ho, C. C., Chen, C. T., Chen, P. T., & Chen, C. T. (2014). A study on the biological detection chip through the use of PDMS lens for the reinforcement of fluorescence receiving signal. Optik, 125(7), 1846-1852.
[24] Wu, G. M., Yu, J. D., & Hsieh, Y. L. (2007). InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells with surface micro hole array structures. In 2007 7th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE NANO) (pp. 498-501).
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[30] Larsen, K.P., Petersen, D.H., & Hansen, O. (2006). Study of the Roughness in a Photoresist Masked, Isotropic, SF6-Based ICP Silicon Etch. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 153.
[31] Belen, R. J., Gomez, S., Kiehlbauch, M., Cooperberg, D., & Aydil, E. S. (2005). Feature-scale model of Si etching in SF₆ plasma and comparison with experiments. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, 23(1), 99–113.
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[36] Zhang, W., & Huang, R. (2022). Study on the Transformation of Si Trench Profile With Low Pressure of SF₆/O₂ Containing Plasmas. IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing, 35(4), 605-609.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/91735-
dc.description.abstract超穎透鏡是二維結構,可以完全控制光的振幅、相位和偏振。矽結構具有高傳輸率、低損耗以及與現有半導體技術的兼容性。最近,在「lab-on-fiber」技術的新興框架內,奈米尺度上控制光的強大能力而受到了廣泛的研究。由此產生的光纖「meta-tips」有望為典型的光纖應用場景(例如感測、電信、成像等)提供超表面賦予的先進光操縱功能。在這裡,將使用半導體製程技術來完成超穎透鏡製做。首先,先在玻璃柱基板上選擇矽當作元件材料,之後利用電子束微影的技術(正光阻)產生出奈米結構線寬的圖形,最後再透過lift off 以及由上至下的蝕刻得到矽奈米柱。將做好的超穎透鏡與光纖做結合,成功量測到在1550nm波段的入射光,通過自製超穎透鏡有著聚焦點的效果。聚焦效果為60%。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe meta-lens is a two-dimensional structure that can fully control the amplitude, phase, and polarization of light. The silicon structures offer high transmission rates, low losses, and compatibility with existing semiconductor technologies. Recently, within the emerging framework of "lab-on-fiber" technology, the powerful ability to control light at the nanoscale has been widely researched. The resulting fiber-optic "meta-tips" are expected to provide advanced light manipulation capabilities for typical fiber optic applications such as sensing, telecommunications, imaging, etc., endowed by the meta-lens. Here, semiconductor fabrication techniques will be employed to create the meta-lens. Initially, silicon is chosen as the component material on a glass rod substrate. Subsequently, patterns with nanoscale structure linewidths are generated using electron-beam lithography with positive photoresist. Finally, silicon nanocolumns are obtained through lift-off and top-down etching. The completed meta-lens is then integrated with the optical fiber. Successful measurements of incident light at 1550nm wavelength have been achieved, demonstrating a focusing effect with a 60% efficiency.en
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2024-02-22T16:28:48Z
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dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2024-02-22T16:28:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0en
dc.description.tableofcontents誌謝 I
中文摘要 II
ABSTRACT III
CONTENTS IV
LIST OF FIGURES VII
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Quantum Science 1
1.1.1 platforms for quantum communications 1
1.1.2 quantum communication systems 4
1.2 Optical Communication 5
1.3 Fiber Coupling 6
1.3.1 Edge couplings 7
1.3.2 Vertical coupling 8
1.4 Meta-surface 9
1.5 SMF & MMF 10
1.5.1 Core 11
1.5.2 Cladding 12
1.5.3 Coating/Jacket 12
1.6 Fiber combined with meta-surface 13
1.7 Motivation 16
Chapter 2 Fabrication Technology 18
2.1 Cleaning 18
2.2 Lithography 19
2.3 Lift off Process 22
2.4 Etching Process 24
2.4.1 Dry etching 24
2.4.2 Wet Etching 25
Chapter 3 Experimental Methods 27
3.1 Fabrication of Meta-lens 27
3.1.1 Process Equipment in Meta-lens 27
3.1.2 Process Flow of Meta-lens 43
3.2 Measurement Setup 45
Chapter 4 Results and Discussion 48
4.1 Fabricated of Meta-lens 48
4.1.1 Glass Substrate Cleaning 48
4.1.2 Photoresist Pattern by E-beam 49
4.1.3 RIE Etching Process 52
4.2 Meta-lens Measurement 69
Chapter 5 Conclusion 78
REFERENCE 79
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dc.language.isoen-
dc.subject光纖zh_TW
dc.subject奈米柱zh_TW
dc.subject電子束微影zh_TW
dc.subject非晶矽zh_TW
dc.subject超穎透鏡zh_TW
dc.subject超穎介面zh_TW
dc.subject光通訊zh_TW
dc.subjectOptical Communicationen
dc.subjectOptical Fiberen
dc.subjectNanocolumnsen
dc.subjectElectron Beam Lithographyen
dc.subjectAmorphous Siliconen
dc.subjectMeta-lensen
dc.subjectMeta-lens Interfaceen
dc.title超穎透鏡結合單模光纖應用在1550nm光通訊波長zh_TW
dc.titleA Meta-lens Integrated with a SMF Fiber for 1550nm Optical Communication Wavelengthen
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear112-1-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee黃定洧;巫朝陽zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeDing-wei Huang;Jau-Yang Wuen
dc.subject.keyword超穎介面,超穎透鏡,非晶矽,電子束微影,奈米柱,光纖,光通訊,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordMeta-lens Interface,Meta-lens,Amorphous Silicon,Electron Beam Lithography,Nanocolumns,Optical Fiber,Optical Communication,en
dc.relation.page83-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202400478-
dc.rights.note未授權-
dc.date.accepted2024-02-05-
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院-
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所-
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