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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/9170
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dc.contributor.advisor謝正義(Cheng-I Hsieh)
dc.contributor.authorHsuan-Mei Hsiaoen
dc.contributor.author蕭軒梅zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-20T20:11:40Z-
dc.date.available2009-07-28
dc.date.available2021-05-20T20:11:40Z-
dc.date.copyright2009-07-28
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.submitted2009-07-27
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褚侯森. 2008. 複雜地形中的通量量測--以棲蘭山台灣扁柏森林樣區為例. 碩士論文. 國立東華大學, 花蓮.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/9170-
dc.description.abstractSecond-order turbulence moments of wind velocities, temperature, water vapor, and CO2 observed with an eddy covariance system over a mountainous cypress forest are used to investigate the transportation of momentum and scalars between the atmosphere and the ecosystem.
In this site, vertical wind velocity was found to follow the Monin-Obukhov similarity functions after separating the measurements with the uphill and downhill flow directions. We also found that temperature similarity characteristic constant consists with previous studies with a near unity value, while water vapor and CO2 require a Bowen ratio filtering procedure to get more reasonable values.
The characteristic constants found were checked over with the flux-variance method, and fair to good results were noticed. For sensible heat flux, the general flux-variance equation works well. And For water vapor and CO2 fluxes, the representative relative transport efficiencies are preferred, while the characteristic constants found with Bowen ratio filtering method can also provide a fair estimation.
Methods for the relation between relative transport efficiency and its correlation coefficient are also explored for water vapor and CO2 against temperature. A blurred relation is found for water vapor due to the complicated humidity field over the site, and a -0.5 power relation is introduced for CO2 when Bowen ratio is higher than unity.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-05-20T20:11:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-98-R96622009-1.pdf: 2399788 bytes, checksum: 001494e9e80ad8a997c395e82a671886 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2009
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAcknowledgement I
Abstract II
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Chapter 2 Theory and literature review 2
Chapter 3 Experimental site 9
Chapter 4 Results and Discussion 12
4.1 Wind velocity characteristics 12
4.2 Scalar characteristics 13
4.3 Relative transport efficiencies 15
4.4 Parameterization of the λ-R relationships 18
Chapter 5 Conclusions and future work 20
Appendix 21
A: Brief site descriptions of previous studies cited 21
B: Steady state tests 25
C: Coordinate rotation 28
References 32
Tables 38
Figures 50
dc.language.isoen
dc.title台灣山區扁柏林地可感熱、潛熱及二氧化碳通量特性之研究zh_TW
dc.titleCharacteristics of Heat, Water Vapor and CO2 Fluxes Above a Mountainous Cypress Forest in Taiwanen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear97-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee朱佳仁(Chia-Ren Chu),陳明志(Ming-Jyh Chern),張倉榮(Tsang-jung Chang)
dc.subject.keyword通量變化相關性,複雜地形,相對傳輸效率,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordflux-variance relation,complex topography,relative transport efficiency,en
dc.relation.page91
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2009-07-27
dc.contributor.author-college生物資源暨農學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept生物環境系統工程學研究所zh_TW
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