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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 曾惠斌(Hui-Ping Tserng) | |
dc.contributor.author | Meng-Hsueh Lee | en |
dc.contributor.author | 李孟學 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-20T20:01:39Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2016-10-26 | |
dc.date.available | 2021-05-20T20:01:39Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2009-10-28 | |
dc.date.issued | 2009 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2009-10-26 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/8804 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 營建產業中充滿了眾多非結構化的文件,這些文件累積了許多隱性的工程經驗與專業知識,要如何將隱性的經驗與知識轉換成顯性,成為營建產業知識管理很重要的課題。知識地圖是知識管理領域應用資訊技術的一個重要工具,能夠表示出知識與知識之間的關連,將隱性知識轉換為顯性知識,並提升知識交換與再利用。然而,知識地圖的建立需要有完整的分類架構,訂分類架構卻需要有大量的人力耗費,如何節省人力耗費,並在不同的條件中建構知識地圖,成為研究研究動機。本研究的主要目的,在提出知識地圖的導入策略與應用情境,協助使用者面對不同來源的工程文件,能自動取得延伸的關鍵詞彙與分類的資料文件。本研究提出一套完整的知識地圖導入模式,這一個模式有四個重要的流程,包含需求分析、分類建立、地圖展現、分享應用。配合導入模式,本研究發展不同條件下的導入策略,除了探討導入過程會遇到的問題之外,更實際以營建產業、政府機關、學界單位共六個案例進行情境分析,藉此協助解決營建產業所遇到的資訊繁雜、經驗不容易傳承等問題,並達到促進潛在知識的交換與再利用。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The construction industry consists of many unstructured documents, which accumulate a large volume of tacit knowledge. In the general domain, a Knowledge Map can illustrate connections of knowledge and transfer tacit knowledge to explicit knowledge, but this is unsuitable on specific domain such as construction industry. This research generalized existing mapping rules to be applied to general and specific domain; and presented a novel and practical model for implementing knowledge map. This model comprised of four procedures, including identifying problems, establishing the classification structure, deciding the display model, and sharing knowledge map. Furthermore, this research establishes four strategies of Knowledge Map for different senarios. Finally, this research validated the implementation of knowledge map model in six real case studies. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-20T20:01:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-98-D92521016-1.pdf: 10355710 bytes, checksum: 579f7f54a6f969674ee8f7f04450025b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 摘要 iii
Abstract iv 第一章 前言 1 1.1. 研究動機與目的 1 1.2. 研究範圍與問題界定 4 1.3. 研究架構 6 1.4. 研究限制 8 1.5. 小結 9 第二章文獻回顧 10 2.1. 知識地圖 11 2.2. 營建產業知識地圖架構雛形 12 2.2.1. 需求分析階段 13 2.2.2. 開始導入階段 14 2.2.3. 成熟應用階段 17 2.2.4. 對內分享與創造階段 18 2.2.5. 對外動態更新與回饋階段 19 2.3. 文件相關性分析 20 2.3.1. 斷詞處理 21 2.3.2. 詞彙關聯性 22 2.3.3. 文件自動分類 22 2.4. 資訊形象化 23 2.5. 小結 25 第三章營建知識地圖導入模式 26 3.1. 需求分析 27 3.2. 分類建立 29 3.2.1. 步驟1 蒐集文件資料 32 3.2.2. 步驟2 斷詞、訂定關鍵字 33 3.2.3. 步驟3 詞頻計算 34 3.2.4. 步驟4 詞頻矩陣計算 35 3.2.5. 步驟5 權重轉換 35 3.2.6. 步驟6 奇異值分解 37 3.2.7. 步驟7 資料分群 39 3.2.8. 步驟8 專家審查 43 3.3. 地圖展現 43 3.4. 分享應用 47 3.4.1. 單一組織分享 47 3.4.2. 跨組織分享 48 3.5. 案例情境設計 50 3.6. 小結 52 第四章營建知識地圖導入策略 54 4.1.1. 導入情境一 55 4.1.2. 導入情境二 57 4.1.3. 導入情境三 58 4.2. 知識地圖導入策略 59 4.2.1. 策略一:沒有任何要素 60 4.2.2. 策略二:擁有其中任一項建立要素 60 4.2.3. 策略三:擁有其中任兩項建立要素 63 4.2.4. 策略四:擁有三項建立要素 64 4.3. 知識地圖導入策略與應用案例之探討 66 4.4. 小結 69 第五章學術研究應用案例 70 5.1. 學術研究知識地圖 71 5.1.1. 資料查詢現況 71 5.1.2. 案例資料說明 73 5.1.3. 知識地圖建立程序 74 5.1.4. 關鍵字知識地圖 79 5.1.5. 論文知識地圖 82 5.2. 網路搜尋知識地圖 85 5.2.1. 資料查詢現況 85 5.2.2. 案例資料說明 86 5.2.3. 關鍵字知識地圖 88 5.3. 小結 93 第六章營建產業應用案例 94 6.1. 工程技術文件知識地圖 95 6.1.1. 資料使用現況 95 6.1.2. 案例資料說明 96 6.1.3. 文件標題知識地圖 98 6.1.4. 關鍵字知識地圖 99 6.1.5. 標題與關鍵字整合之知識地圖 102 6.2. 工程專利文件知識地圖 104 6.2.1. 專利檢索現況 104 6.2.2. 案例資料說明 105 6.2.3. 專利知識地圖 106 6.2.4. 專利關鍵字知識地圖 107 6.2.5. 專利功效知識地圖 108 6.3. 小結 110 第七章政府機關應用案例 112 7.1. 工程案例名稱知識地圖 113 7.1.1. 案例查詢現況 113 7.1.2. 案例資料說明 114 7.1.3. 案例知識地圖-九種類型 115 7.1.4. 案例知識地圖-位置 117 7.1.5. 案例知識地圖-詞頻 121 7.1.6. 案例知識地圖-名稱 123 7.2. 工程專家知識地圖 125 7.2.1. 專家查詢現況 125 7.2.2. 案例資料說明 127 7.2.3. 專家建議知識地圖-專責單位 127 7.2.4. 專家建議知識地圖-詞頻A 130 7.2.5. 專家建議知識地圖-詞頻B 132 7.3. 小結 135 第八章結論與建議 137 8.1. 結論 137 8.2. 後續研究建議 138 8.3. 對營建工程實務的貢獻 139 8.4. 對學術研究的貢獻 139 參考文獻 140 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 知識地圖在營建業的導入策略與應用 | zh_TW |
dc.title | The Implementation Strategy and Application of Knowledge Map for Construction Industry | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 98-1 | |
dc.description.degree | 博士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 彭雲宏(Yun-Hong Perng),曾仁杰(Ren-Jye Dzeng),謝尚賢(Shang-Hsien Hsieh),陳維東(Wei-tong Chen),荷世平(S.-Ping Ho),楊亦東(I-tung Yang) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 營建業,知識地圖,知識管理, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Constuction Industry,Knowledge Map,Knowledge Management, | en |
dc.relation.page | 146 | |
dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
dc.date.accepted | 2009-10-26 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 土木工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 土木工程學系 |
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