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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 高分子科學與工程學研究所
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/82825
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???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield???ValueLanguage
dc.contributor.advisor賴育英zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorYu-Ying Laien
dc.contributor.author陳珮瑜zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorPei-Yu Chenen
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-25T08:00:25Z-
dc.date.available2021-09-01-
dc.date.copyright2021-11-12-
dc.date.issued2021-
dc.date.submitted2002-01-01-
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/82825-
dc.description.abstract從嗜鹽古細菌的細胞膜上發現的細菌視紫紅質HmBRI之突變種 HmBRI-D94N是一種由光驅動的氫離子幫浦。HmBRI-D94N內部的全反式retinal在吸收光能之後改變構形,進而使HmBRI-D94N依序放出和吸收一個氫離子。這個光敏感蛋白質可以在光照下瞬間酸化周遭環境,造成一個短時間的pH值變化。本實驗利用HmBRI-D94N氫離子幫浦探討其對於有機場效電晶體 (OFET) 造成的影響。更進一步,HmBRI-D94N是吸收波長為550 nm附近的綠光而受驅動,期望做出對綠光敏感的光感元件。本實驗使用四種高分子,其中三種屬於主要傳遞電洞的p-type高分子材料—P3HT, PDPPT2, PffBT4T,以及一種屬於主要傳遞電子的n-type高分子材料—PNDIT2。這四種共軛高分子都是典型且常應用在OFET的半導體高分子材料,藉由探討氫離子幫浦對於此四種材料的影響,推測出其元件內可能發生的機制。一般元件使用n-doped的silicon wafer作為底部介電質層,而在本實驗所設計的元件中,將光視作為一閘極偏壓,影響置於半導體層上方的細菌視紫紅質,從實驗結果可得知,在綠光的照射下,對於n-type材料並無顯著變化,然而,對於p-type材料卻有光敏性的提升,因此認為retinal在變化構型時存在一偶極矩的改變,進而影響半導體層,形成一類似於雙閘極有機場效電晶體的元件。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractHmBRI-D94N is a light-driven proton pump, which is functioned by a series of conformational changes of the retinal inside the protein under light illumination. Conjugated polymers are potential candidates for biological interfacing because they have structural and transport properties that are intermediate to those of the two extremes: soft biological systems and hard inorganic electronics. In this research, fabrication of dual-gate organic field-effect transistors (DG-OFETs) by integrating HmBRI-D94N with conjugated polymers, i.e. P3HT, PDPPT2, PffBT4T, PNDIT2, respectively, is attempted. Conventional n-doped silicon is chosen as the bottom gate, while light serves as the pseudo top gate to modulate the conformation of HmBRI-D94N locating on top of the polymer charge-transporting layer. As a result, HmBRI-D94N shows a marginal effect on the photosensitivity of n-type material devices. However, the photosensitivity of p-type material devices containing HmBRI-D94N is evident, especially under green-light illumination. It is envisaged that HmBRI-D94N functions as a dielectric layer between light and semiconducting layer. Subsequent to the light absorption, the conformational change of HmBRI-D94N would result in the variation in the interfacial dipole between HmBRI-D94N and a p-type polymer, resulting in the threshold-voltage shift and the apparent photosensitivity. DG-OFETs can thus be realized.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2022-11-25T08:00:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2021
en
dc.description.tableofcontents摘要 I
Abstract II
謝誌 III
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VIII
表目錄 XIII
Chapter 1. Introduction
1-1 細菌視紫紅質HmBRⅠ 2
1-1.1 HmBRⅠ的基本介紹 2
1-1.2 HmBRⅠ的運輸機制 4
1-1.3 HmBRⅠ的吸收光譜 6
1-1.4 HmBRⅠ於光電元件之應用 7
1-2 有機場效電晶體 11
1-2.1 元件結構 11
1-2.2 OFET運作原理及參數 12
1-2.3 ID - VD v.s. ID - VG 14
1-2.4 OFET基本公式推導 16
1-3 Non-idealities in OFETs 19
1-3.1 Metal – Semiconductor interface 21
1-3.2 Dielectric – Semiconductor interface 24
1-4 雙閘極有機場效電晶體 (Dual-gate OFETs) 26
1-4.1 公式上的修正 27
1-4.2 文獻回顧 28
1-5 介電常數 32
1-5.1 有機材料之介電常數 33
1-5.2 阻抗量測儀其參數影響 36
1-6 研究動機 39
Chapter 2. Results and Discussion
2-1 有機高分子材料 41
2-1.1 合成路徑 41
2-1.2 基本性質探討 46
2-2 細菌視紫紅質 (HEBR) 之吸收光譜 49
2-2.1 有機溶劑對蛋白質的影響 49
2-2.2 薄膜態下的吸收 51
2-3 有機場效電晶體之分析 55
2-3.1 半導體層—P3HT 56
2-3.2 半導體層—PDPPT2, PNDIT2, PffBT4T 60
2-4 機構探討 64
2-4.1 膜厚影響 (蛋白質、半導體層) 64
2-4.2 電容的變化 70
2-4.3 X光繞射分析 71
2-4.4 表面電荷密度 72
Chapter 3. Conclusions
結論 75
Chapter 4. Methods
4-1 實驗所需化學試劑列表 77
4-2 實驗儀器 78
4-2.1 手套箱(Glove box) 78
4-2.2 核磁共振光譜儀(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectrometer;NMR) 78
4-2.3 旋轉塗佈機(Spin Coater) 78
4-2.4 蒸鍍機(Evaporator) 79
4-2.5 光電二極體陣列偵測器(Photodiode array spectrophotometer;PDA) 79
4-3 有機合成步驟 80
4-4 細菌視紫紅質之製備 88
4-5 有機半導體元件製備 (類雙閘極) 90
4-5.1 Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) 製作 90
4-5.2 矽晶圓處理 90
4-5.3 薄膜製備 94
4-5.4 半導體元件電極蒸鍍 94
4-5.5 第二層閘極介電質層製作 (細菌視紫紅質) 94
4-6 有機半導體元件量測 96
4-7 p-value之計算與原理 98
參考文獻 101
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dc.language.isozh_TW-
dc.subject生物電子元件zh_TW
dc.subject雙閘極有機場效電晶體zh_TW
dc.subject光敏感應器zh_TW
dc.subject細菌視紫紅質zh_TW
dc.subjectBacteriorhodopsinen
dc.subjectPhoto-sensoren
dc.subjectBioelectronicsen
dc.subjectDual-gate organic field-effect transistor (DG-OFET)en
dc.title利用細菌視紫紅質以探討類雙閘極有機場效電晶體zh_TW
dc.titleRealization of Pseudo Dual-gate Organic Field-Effect Transistors by Bacteriorhodopsinen
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear109-2-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee李君婷;邱昱誠;楊啟伸zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeChun-Ting Li;Yu-Cheng Chiu;Chii-Shen Yangen
dc.subject.keyword細菌視紫紅質,雙閘極有機場效電晶體,生物電子元件,光敏感應器,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordBacteriorhodopsin,Dual-gate organic field-effect transistor (DG-OFET),Bioelectronics,Photo-sensor,en
dc.relation.page108-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202102902-
dc.rights.note未授權-
dc.date.accepted2021-09-11-
dc.contributor.author-college工學院-
dc.contributor.author-dept高分子科學與工程學研究所-
dc.date.embargo-lift2026-09-01-
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