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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
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dc.contributor.advisor | 郭育良(Yue-Liang Guo) | |
dc.contributor.author | Meng-Hsuan Shen | en |
dc.contributor.author | 沈孟璇 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-20T00:50:28Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-08-27 | |
dc.date.available | 2021-05-20T00:50:28Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2020-08-27 | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2020-08-14 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 王美雯、黃奕瑜(2015)。醫院員工的夜間工作與輪班工作型態與發生代謝症候群的相關性探討。中華職業醫學雜誌,22(4),239-248。 王紫庭、洪耀釧、王素真(2018)。健管理對職場中高齡工作者新陳代謝症候群影響之探討-以高雄市某家工廠為例。華醫學報,48, 17-33。 張朔衽、廖玟君(2015)。護理人員代謝症候群盛行率及相關危險因子探討。台灣衛誌,34(3),268-285。 葉柏材、賴錦皇、陳勃仲、張哲輔(2017)。鋼鐵鑄造業勞工健檢資料分析、代謝症候群研究及職業危險因子暴露分析。中華職業醫學雜誌,24(4),297-310。 馮世祥、羅慶徽、陳宏一等(2007)。某醫學中心員工代謝症候群盛行率與影響因子初探。中華職業醫學雜誌,14(3),141-147。 趙怡荏、羅錦泉、郭洺偉等(2012)。醫院員工代謝異常症候群流行病學研究。中華職業醫學雜誌,19(1),29-38。 劉美蘭、陳俊瑜、徐儆暉(2013)。高科技職場員工健康促進介入性方案對代謝症候群員工之影響。健康促進與衛生教育學報,39,27-52。 衛生福利部國民健康署(2019)。代謝症候群。https://www.hpa.gov.tw/Pages/List.aspx?nodeid=221。 衛生福利部國民健康署(2019)。2015-2018年國民營養健康狀況變遷調查。國人三高盛行率。https://www.hpa.gov.tw/Pages/Detail.aspx?nodeid=641 pid=1231。 衛生福利部國民健康署(2018)。促進健康體能的方法。改善心肺耐力及身體組成的運動建議。https://www.hpa.gov.tw/Pages/Detail.aspx?nodeid=571 pid=882。 謝秉倫、黃珏蓉、吳英黛(2012)。身體活動、運動及生活型態改變對代謝症候群之預防及治療。物理治療,37(2),91-103。 Adlakha, D., Hipp, A.J., Marx, C., etc. (2015). Home and Workplace Built Environment Supports for Physical Activity. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 48(1), 104-107. Biswas, A., Smith, P.M., Gignac, M.A.M. (2018). Naturally occurring workplace facilities to increase the leisure time physical activity of workers: A propensity-score weighted population study. Preventive Medicine Reports, 10, 263-270. Huang, H.T., Tsai, C.H., Wang, C.F. (2019). A model for promoting occupational safety and health in Taiwan’s hospital-An integrative approach. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(882), doi:10.3390/ijerph16050882 Kahleova, H., Levin, S., Barnard, N. (2017). Cardio-metabolic benefits of plant-based diets.Nutrients, 9(8), 848-861. Rizzo, N.S., Sabate, J., Jaceldo-Siegl, K., Fraster, G.E. (2011). Vegetarian dietary patterns are associated with a lower risk of metabolic syndrome: The adventist health study 2. Diabetes Care, 34(5), 1225-1227. Smith, L., Sawyer, A., Gardner, B., etc. (2018). Occupational Physical Activity Habits of UK Office Workers: Cross-Sectional Data from the Active Buildings Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(1214), 1-10. Wyatt, K.M., Brand, S., Ashby-Pepper, J., etc. (2015). Understanding how healthy workplaces are created: implications for developing a national health service healthy workplace program. International Journal of Health Service, 45(1)161-185. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/8232 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 背景及目的:近年職場健康促進議題廣受重視。醫療職場普遍被視為是高負荷工作環境,醫院工作者工作性質常需輪班,忙碌的工作型態不易維持良好飲食習慣,不易安排足夠運動,容易成為代謝症候群的高危險群,衍生相關健康問題。健康醫院為全民健康基石,醫院工作者若具備健康的生活型態,將有助社區民眾了解健康體位及均衡飲食習慣對於身體健康之重要性,進而實踐健康促進生活。健康促進的社會氛圍促使醫療機構逐漸重視醫院工作者健康,代謝症候群盛行率成為相關健康促進研究的重要指標。代謝症候群為一群容易導致心血管疾病之危險因子的總稱,患有代謝症候群的人未來罹患「心臟病及腦中風」、「高血壓」的機率較一般健康民眾高。我國國民健康署2007年調查國人代謝症候群盛行率:20歲以上為19.7%,且隨年齡上升而有增加的趨勢。國民健康署於2019年5月公佈之「2015-5018年國民營養健康狀況變遷調查」數據更指出,台灣代謝症候群盛行率正逐年上升。本研究以北部以健康促進聞名之區域教學醫院為研究場域,透過員工健康資料分析,探討運動中心使用及蔬食飲食對醫院工作者之健康效益,期望了解醫院工作者代謝症候群盛行率及與健康蔬食飲食、運動中心使用之關係。 方法:本實務研究整合醫院提供之員工歷年健康檢查資料、院內蔬食餐點刷餐紀錄、運動中心使用刷卡紀錄,以卡方檢定、廣義線性模型及邏輯斯回歸分析法,評估院內蔬食餐點刷餐數與運動中心使用刷卡數,是否與代謝症候群相關的分析。 結果:研究結果發現,本次實習之區域教學醫院工作者,代謝症候群盛行率為7%,遠低於國人現況,亦低於其他醫院研究結果。研究族群之資料不論是否以性別分群,代謝症候群異常指標及身體質量指數(BMI)較前次體檢結果差值差異變化與院內蔬食餐點刷餐數與運動中心使用刷卡數之相關性不顯著。 結論:本次分析結果未能驗證運動中心使用及院內蔬食飲食與醫院工作者代謝症候群異常指標及身體質量指數的相關性;然而,藉此次分析得知本次實習醫院之代謝症候群盛行率低於國人及其他醫院工作者,亦提供院方持續推動健康促進醫院政策規劃之支持。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Background and purpose:Workplace health promotion is really a big concern in recent years. The medical industry is well known as a high-workload workplace. However, long working hours and working night shifts affects hospital workers’ health status seriously. This busy life style makes hospital workers not easy to arrange their diet and leisure time to do exercise. Pump hospital worker becoming a high risk group of Metabolic syndrome. Healthy hospital is believed to be the base of public health. Only healthy life style of hospital worker can facilitate community health and public health. Therefor health promotion of hospital workers is a crucial topic for medical service and received big challenge and considerable public attention. Metabolic syndrome prevalence rate is thought to be an important index in health promotion research. Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors. People who had metabolic syndrome will increase the risk for cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus than healthy people. Survey from Health Promotion Administration (HPA), Ministry of Health and Welfare of Taiwan in 2007, Metabolic syndrome prevalence rate above 20 years old group of Taiwan is 19.7%. And there is an upward trend with age. A report presented from HPA 2019 named 「2015-5018 Nutrition and Health Survey in Taiwan, NAHSIT」also showed that Metabolic syndrome prevalence rate is increased year after year. The purpose of this study is to test the effects of sports center use and vegan meals on hospital workers by analyzing health data from a regional teaching hospital in northern part of Taiwan. And the result may serve as a health promotion reference for other medical setting to improve health promotion awareness of hospital worker. Method:The study surveyed employees of one hospital in Northern Taiwan, collecting valid data from 2007-2018 hospital health database. Using two kinds of research design, for cross section study is total of 984 cases and for repeat measurement is about 310 cases. Merge sport center use records and vegan meals taking records to health index separately. To test the relationships between sports center use and vegan meals on hospital workers’ health index. Result:The finding indicates that Metabolic syndrome prevalence rate of this hospital is about 7%. Obviously below the report presented from HPA 2019 of Taiwan and other research result. With or without separating subgroup by sex or other subgrouping, Metabolic syndrome index and Body Mass Index (BMI) were non-significant with sport center using and vegan meals taking. Conclusion:The objective of this study was to know the relationships between sports center use and vegan meals on hospital workers’ health index and make suggestions for hospital managers. The findings may serve as a reference for future research and enabling to create a healthy workplace and brighter career for hospital workers. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-20T00:50:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-1208202021394300.pdf: 2260379 bytes, checksum: 6fb3e2d721d712b61ba206c711be0a1f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 國立臺灣大學碩士學位論文 i 口試委員會審定書 i 謝辭 ii 摘要 iii 目錄 vi 第一章 導論 1 第一節 實習單位特色與簡介 1 第二節 研究背景、動機、目的與研究問題 1 第三節 研究架構與假設 2 第四節 文獻回顧 2 第二章 研究方法 4 第一節 研究設計 4 第二節 分析方法 6 第三章 結果 6 第一節 研究群體概況及基本人口學屬性描述 6 第二節 代謝症候群相關異常指標(含BMI)與運動中心使用、蔬食飲食間關係分析 7 第四章 結論 8 第一節 討論 8 第二節 研究限制與建議 8 第三節 總結 10 參考文獻 11 附錄一、人體研究倫理審查資料 24 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 運動中心使用及蔬食飲食對醫院工作者健康效益之探討-以台灣北部某區域教學醫院為例 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Effects of Sports Center Use and Vegan Meals on Hospital workers-A Retrospective Cohort Study of a Regional Teaching Hospital in Northern Part of Taiwan | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 108-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 蕭淑銖(Shu-Chu Hsiao),黃暉庭(Hui-Ting Huang),劉嘉雯(Jia-Wen Liu) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 運動,飲食,醫院工作者,代謝症候群, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | hospital workers,exercise,diet,metabolic syndrome, | en |
dc.relation.page | 25 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202003157 | |
dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
dc.date.accepted | 2020-08-15 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 公共衛生學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 公共衛生碩士學位學程 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 公共衛生碩士學位學程 |
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