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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/81818
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dc.contributor.advisor李尉彰(Wei-Chang Li)
dc.contributor.authorShih-Yuan Liuen
dc.contributor.author劉士元zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-25T03:04:18Z-
dc.date.available2026-08-20
dc.date.copyright2021-11-11
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.submitted2021-08-23
dc.identifier.citationG. K. Balachandran, V. P. Petkov, T. Mayer and T. Balslink, 'A 3-Axis Gyroscope for Electronic Stability Control With Continuous Self-Test,' IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 177-186, Jan. 2016. S. A. Zotov, M. C. Rivers, A. A. Trusov and A. M. Shkel, 'Chip-scale IMU using folded-mems approach,' IEEE Sensors, pp. 1043-1046, 2010. Y. Jeong, D. E. Serrano, V. Keesara, W. K. Sung and F. Ayazi, 'Wafer-level vacuum-packaged triaxial accelerometer with nano airgaps,' in IEEE 26th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2013. A. I. Khuri and S. Mukhopadhyay, 'Response surface methodology,' in Wires Computational Statistics, 2010, pp. 128-149. M. M. Saleem and . A. Somá , 'Design of experiments based factorial design and response surface methodology for MEMS optimization,' Microsyst Technol, pp. 263-276, Jan. 2015. M. S. Khan, S. A. Bazaz and M. Abid, 'Comparative Study on System Model and Finite Element Analysis of a Monolithic 3DOF MEMS Capacitive Accelerometer,' in International Conference on Information and Multimedia Technology, 2009. J. Nazdrowicz, M. Szermer, C. Maj and A. Napieralski, 'Different methods of capacitive comb drive MEMS accelerometer simulations,' in Baltic URSI Symposium (URSI), 2018. A. Petrenko, 'Design methodology and workflow for MEMS design,' in Perspective Technologies and Methods in MEMS Design, Polyana, Ukraine, 2011. E. Goncharov, V. Munerman and G. Yakovlev, 'Software and Hardware Complex for Calculating Convolutions by Methods Multidimensional Matrix Algebra,' in 2021 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (ElConRus), 2021. V. Sunderam, 'Current trends in high performance parallel and distributed computing,' 2003. K. Kukuta, T. Kikkawa and M. Aoki, 'Al-Ge reflow sputtering for submicron-contact-hole filling,' in Proceedings Eighth International IEEE VLSI Multilevel Interconnection Conference, 1991. J. Chang, 'A MEMS-based vacuum gauge for measuring pressure and out-gassing rates in miniaturized vacuum microelectronic devices,' in International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, 2010. B. Christian, Topologically Protected Transport of Phonons at the Nanoscale, 2019. J. A. Dziuban, Deep, Three-Dimensional Silicon Micromachining, Bonding in Microsystem Technology, 2006. A. Uesugi, Y. Hirai, K. Sugano, T. Tsuchiya and O. Tabata, 'Effect of surface morphology and crystal orientations on fracture strength of thin film (110) single crystal silicon,' in Transducers Eurosensors XXVII: The 17th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems (TRANSDUCERS EUROSENSORS XXVII), 2013. G. Parviz, Mechanics of Materials, Springer, 2015. M. A. Hopcroft, W. D. Nix and T. W. Kenny, 'What is the Young's Modulus of Silicon?,' Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 229-238, April 2010. G. Zhang, 'Design and Simulation of A CMOS-MEMS Accelerometer,' 1997. C. R. Marra, A. Tocchio, F. Rizzini and G. Langfelder, 'Solving FSR Versus Offset-Drift Trade-Offs With Three-Axis Time-Switched FM MEMS Accelerometer,' Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 790-799, Oct. 2018. F. Semiconductor, 'Accelerometer Terminology Guide,' 5 2007. [Online]. M. Benmessaoud and M. M. Nasreddine, 'Optimization of MEMS capacitive accelerometer,' Microsyst Technol, vol. 19, pp. 713-720, 2013. X. Hu and L. Tian, 'Research and Analysis of Bias Voltage on Variable-Capacitance Micro-mechanical Accelerometer,' in International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing, 2008. V. Kempe, 'Accelerometers,' in Inertial MEMS Principles and Practice, 2011, pp. 283-363. N. Tas, T. Sonnenberg, H. Jansen, R. Legtenberg and M. Elwenspoek, 'Stiction in surface micromachining,' Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, vol. 6, pp. 385-397, Aug. 1996. P. Xiao, L. Liu, X. Wang, J. Sun, M. Wang and C. Yu, 'Nonlinearity analysis of a capacitance detector diodes circuit for closed-loop micro-silicon accelerometer,' in Chinese Control Conference (CCC), 2016. A. Persson, 'How Do We Understand the Coriolis Force,' Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, vol. 79, no. 7, pp. 1373-1386, Jul 1998. C. Acar and A. Shkel, MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes, Springer, 2009, pp. 17-41. W. Ye, S. Mukherjee and N. C. MacDonald, 'Optimal shape design of an electrostatic comb drive in microelectromechanical systems,' Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 16-26, March 1998. K. E. Blum and D. I. Ostertak, 'Viscous damping influence on dynamic characteristics in MEMS variable capacitor,' in International Conference of Young Specialists on Micro/Nanotechnologies and Electron Devices, 2015. R. Oboe, R. Antonello, E. Lasalandra, G. Durante and L. Prandi, 'Control of a Z-axis MEMS vibrational gyroscope,' IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 364-370, Aug. 2005.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/81818-
dc.description.abstract隨著微機電慣性感測器已深入各領域中,其商用之產品,如:陀螺儀(Gyroscope)、加速度計(Accelerometer)等等商品充斥於整體市場,但深入其設計方法不難發現,由於此類裝置之幾何複雜性,多數這類慣性感測器,在設計階段皆仰賴於有限元素法;其根本原因即為因為其繁雜之取捨關係(Trade-off),導致任何一點的幾何參數調整,都可能起到牽一髮動全身之效果,往往在無提前設想的情形下,調整設計只造成更大的混沌;因此多透過有限元素法來反覆驗證與試驗結果,便是設計方法之大宗;但其耗時耗費不茲,且當有新的設計需要調整時,往往就需要更多嘗試,對於設計者來說,也不夠直觀使用,彷彿只是將參數丟入黑盒子內便能得到答案,難針對特定目標優化。故本研究希望透過輪廓圖(Contour plots)方法來改善此一問題,其架構為首先了解該裝置之問題定義 (幾何參數、製程限制、規格等等),再透過其相關之物理方程式,從物理的角度上,細分拆解這些參數,並同時利用數值計算,將大量的設計點位透過數學軟體計算,得出每種組合之解,再透過物理之特性,將其結果依據變數劃分。便能得到特定物理量對幾何參數之輪廓圖,利用輪廓圖清晰,趨勢明顯,可多重疊加之特性,協助設計者找出符合目標之設計。zh_TW
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Previous issue date: 2021
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員審定書 i 致謝 iii 中文摘要 iv Abstract v 目錄 vi 圖目錄 ix 表目錄 xiii 第一章 前言 1 1-1 研究背景 1 1-2 文獻回顧 3 1-2-1 利用響應曲面法優化之微機電結構 3 1-2-2 數值模擬與解析解之比較研究 6 1-3 研究動機 10 1-4 論文架構 12 第二章 設計流程 13 2-1 輪廓圖之介紹與工作原理 13 2-2 設計優化流程之介紹與說明 14 2-2-1 問題定義 14 2-2-2 物理方程式 15 2-2-3 輪廓圖產生與MATLAB計算程式 15 2-2-4 選擇設計點 16 2-2-5 有限元素法與測試驗證 16 第三章 慣性感測器製程與材料 18 3-1 製程介紹 18 3-1-1 封裝內之壓力量測 20 3-2 非等向性材料與單晶矽特性 22 3-2-1 非等向性材料 22 3-2-2 單晶矽晶圓之方向與設計利用 23 第四章 三軸加速度計之優化設計 26 4-1-1 電容式加速度計簡介與設計兩難困境 26 4-2 加速度計之現有問題與優化目標 28 4-2-1 靜態偏移 28 4-2-2 機械靈敏度與改善靜態偏移之關係 29 4-3 加速度計之問題定義與物理方程式 30 4-4 加速計之輪廓圖判讀與選擇 42 4-5 有限元素法驗證與量測結果 48 第五章 單軸陀螺儀之輔助設計 56 5-1 微機電陀螺儀感測器介紹 56 5-1-1 陀螺儀感測原理與科氏力 56 5-1-2 微機電陀螺儀感測之基礎結構 57 5-1-3 模態耦合與分離 58 5-2 單軸陀螺儀設計之目標規格 60 5-3 單軸陀螺儀之問題定義與物理方程式 63 5-4 陀螺儀設計之輪廓圖判讀與選擇 70 5-5 陀螺儀設計之有限元素法驗證與量測 75 第六章 結論與未來展望 88 6-1 結論 88 6-2 未來展望 88 第七章 參考文獻 89 第八章 附錄 93
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject陀螺儀zh_TW
dc.subject設計方法zh_TW
dc.subject加速度計zh_TW
dc.subject微機電慣性感測器zh_TW
dc.subject最佳化zh_TW
dc.subject輪廓圖zh_TW
dc.subjectDesign methodologyen
dc.subjectContour plotsen
dc.subjectMEMS Inertial sensoren
dc.subjectAccelerometeren
dc.subjectGyroscopeen
dc.subjectOptimizationen
dc.title基於輪廓圖方法之微機電慣性感測器最佳化設計zh_TW
dc.titleContour-Plot Methodology for MEMS Inertial Sensor Design Optimizationen
dc.date.schoolyear109-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張培仁(Hsin-Tsai Liu),胡毓忠(Chih-Yang Tseng),蔡燿全
dc.subject.keyword輪廓圖,微機電慣性感測器,加速度計,陀螺儀,設計方法,最佳化,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordContour plots,MEMS Inertial sensor,Accelerometer,Gyroscope,Design methodology,Optimization,en
dc.relation.page95
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202101913
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2021-08-23
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept應用力學研究所zh_TW
dc.date.embargo-lift2026-08-20-
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