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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 魏志潾(Chih-Lin Wei) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mariana Gabrielle Cangco Reyes | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 雷元妠 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-24T03:34:29Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-11-19 | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-11-24T03:34:29Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2021-11-19 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2021-08-07 | |
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H., Bridge, T. C. L., Dornelas, M. (2019). Morphological traits can track coral reef responses to the Anthropocene. Functional Ecology, 33(6), 962–975. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13358 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/81176 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | "珊瑚礁是重要的海洋生態系之一，然而近年來全球氣候變遷和各種有害的人為活動造成了珊瑚礁的衰退。為了減緩衰退，不同的珊瑚復育方法因而被提出來，例如使用遠端遙測技術來偵測衰退的珊瑚礁、珊瑚種苗放流、選擇較具抵抗性的珊瑚群體進行繁殖以及藉由優先選取特定表徵的物種來刺激基因流動以幫助珊瑚演化的目的。然而，上述這些方法大多所費不貲且無法顯著地在大空間尺度上保育這個生態系。本研究提出了一個可以應用在一定空間規模的復育方法，藉由鑑定出不同的底棲群聚，再挑選這些群聚內關鍵的石珊瑚型態功能群(morpho-functional groups)並優先種植以促進群聚的動態消長。我們在菲律賓馬比尼阿尼洛的五個區域內橫跨三個深度(5、10、15米) 共記錄了55條穿越線，並且記錄在每條側線上拍攝的21張照片中出現的型態功能群來計算底棲生物的組成。我們使用 k-平均演算法(k-means)來找尋最佳的分群數量以代表底棲群聚數量,並計算每個群聚的hill指數以作為此群聚的多樣性特徵。我們在每個群聚的共現網絡(Co-occurrence) 分析中取最高介數中心性的底棲生物型態功能群做為此群聚內的關鍵型態功能群。k-平均演算法表示七個群聚為最佳的分群數量，且各群聚皆擁有不同的特性和多樣性。然而因為群聚4缺乏重複的穿越線，只有六個共現網絡能被分析，。在這六個網絡中，關鍵的底棲生物生長型態為葉片狀的石珊瑚(群聚1、2、5)、皮質較厚的藻類(群聚3)、表覆型海綿(群聚5)、枝狀石珊瑚(群聚6)和桌狀石珊瑚(群聚7)。有趣的是，每個群聚的關鍵底棲型態功能群皆不相同。在這些群聚中，我們以關鍵的石珊瑚生長型態為移植的目標，並從中挑選出不受人為壓力影響的群體來當作移植的母群體，以作為當地在未來可以實施的珊瑚復育指南。這些從關鍵的石珊瑚生長型態上採取的分枝很有可能會加快當地生態動態的消長。本研究旨在發展一個不昂貴的珊瑚移植方法來連結科學和當地的保育工作以造就更好的珊瑚移植策略。" | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2022-11-24T03:34:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-0408202115020500.pdf: 2590014 bytes, checksum: 36fc7597b668268c8eaff75f9d451eb4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | "摘要 iii Abstract v I. Introduction 1 II. Methods/materials/study site 6 2.1 Study locations 6 2.2 Benthic surveys 7 2.3 Data Analysis 7 2.3.1 Pre-treatment, k-mean partitions and multivariate visualization 7 2.3.2 BC differentiation, diversity, and distribution 8 2.3.3 Morpho-functional group centrality 9 2.4 Community-based restoration protocol 10 III. Results 11 IV. Discussion 25 4.1 BCs description 25 4.2 Key morpho-functional group of each community 26 4.3 Development of coral restoration protocol 28 V. References 30 Supplementary materials 43 " | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | 介數中心性 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 珊瑚礁 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 底棲群落 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 共現網絡 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | betweenness centrality | en |
| dc.subject | co-occurrence network | en |
| dc.subject | benthic communities | en |
| dc.subject | coral reefs | en |
| dc.title | 利用對底棲生物群聚及其特徵的了解來優化珊瑚復育方法 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Recognition of benthic communities and their specificities in optimizing reef restoration strategies | en |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 109-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.coadvisor | 單偉彌(Vianney Denis) | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 王慧瑜(Hsin-Tsai Liu),野澤洋耕(Chih-Yang Tseng) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 珊瑚礁,底棲群落,共現網絡,介數中心性, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | coral reefs,benthic communities,co-occurrence network,betweenness centrality, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 51 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202102081 | |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(限校園內公開) | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2021-08-09 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 氣候變遷與永續發展國際學位學程 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 氣候變遷與永續發展國際學位學程(含碩士班、博士班) | |
文件中的檔案：
| 檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| U0001-0408202115020500.pdf 授權僅限NTU校內IP使用（校園外請利用VPN校外連線服務） | 2.53 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件，除了特別指名其著作權條款之外，均受到著作權保護，並且保留所有的權利。