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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/79895完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 黃誌川(Jr-Chuan Huang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yi-Jhe Lee | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 李易哲 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-23T09:15:42Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-08-10 | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-11-23T09:15:42Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2021-08-10 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2021-08-05 | |
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/79895 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | "塑膠汙染對自然環境有很大的影響，但對於大氣塑膠微粒的沉降速率尚有很大的空白亟需填補。本研究於陽明山國家公園，架設14個雨水採樣站於兩條東北季風所經剖線，透過每雙週一次的雨水採樣探討大氣塑膠微粒沉降速率。結果指出塑膠微粒的沉降量約為每天每平方公尺158片至1178片，由尺寸小於73μm的微粒為主要組成。顆粒、碎片以及纖維狀之塑膠微粒占比分別為48, 34及18%。將各測站依其空間分布分為城市端、山頂、近海洋及海洋側的測站。搭配上逆軌跡模式(Back trajectory model)的氣團追蹤，夏季時氣團源自南海沿著台灣南部北上，塑膠微粒由本地人為活動供給至大氣環境，搭配午後雷陣雨沉降至地面，沉降速率無明顯空間差異，大約為240個/m2/天，粒徑平均大小為64 μm。當東北季風盛行以後，粒徑淘選能力下降，粒徑大小增為78 μm，迎風面塑膠微粒沉降量較背風面之城市端測站多出60%，地形淘選之效果在此期間效果卓越，透過統計檢定發現城市與山頂測站之粒徑分布並無顯著差異。此研究提供證據證實臺灣的空氣中存在塑膠微粒，平均而言每天每平方公尺會落下304±216顆塑膠微粒，且確認大氣塑膠微粒的研究，應納入東亞季風的影響。" | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2022-11-23T09:15:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-3007202116391200.pdf: 7566586 bytes, checksum: 54b9283584769c6a52e5857e8ca2fb23 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | "中文摘要 v Abstract vi CHAPTER 1 Introduction 1 CHAPTER 2 Literature review 4 2.1 Plastic pollution 4 2.1.1 Ocean 4 2.1.2 Biosphere 5 2.1.3 River 6 2.1.4 Atmosphere 7 2.2 Long-range transport in Taiwan 8 2.3 Deposition 9 2.3.1 Wet deposition 9 2.3.2 Dry deposition 10 CHAPTER 3 Material and Methods 11 3.1 Study area 11 3.2 Field sampling and data collection 12 3.3 Sample processing preparation for MPs analysis 13 3.4 Fluorescence microscope and image analysis 14 3.5 FTIR analysis 15 3.6 Statistical analysis 15 3.7 HYSPLIT back-trajectory model 16 CHAPTER 4 Result 17 4.1 Weather conditions 17 4.2 Atmospheric MPs concentration 19 4.2 Atmospheric MPs deposition rate, shape and size distribution 20 CHAPTER 5 Discussion 24 5.1 Atmospheric MPs deposition 24 5.2 Interplay between the northeast monsoon and landscape 27 CHAPTER 6 Conclusion 31 Reference 33 Appendix 56" | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | 尼羅紅染劑 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 陽明山 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 東亞季風 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 長程傳輸 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | long-range transport | en |
| dc.subject | Yangmingshan | en |
| dc.subject | Northeast monsoon | en |
| dc.subject | Nile red | en |
| dc.title | 東亞季風與地形效應對大氣塑膠微粒沉降之影響 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Microplastics Deposition under Interplay of Asian Monsoon and Landscape | en |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 109-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 游政谷(Hsin-Tsai Liu),陳力騏(Chih-Yang Tseng),林傳堯 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 陽明山,東亞季風,長程傳輸,尼羅紅染劑, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Yangmingshan,Northeast monsoon,long-range transport,Nile red, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 85 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202101940 | |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2021-08-05 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 地理環境資源學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 地理環境資源學系 | |
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|---|---|---|---|
| U0001-3007202116391200.pdf | 7.39 MB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
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