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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/79548完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 楊雯如(Wen-Ju Yang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ting-Yu Huang | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 黃亭瑜 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-23T09:03:23Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2026-09-22 | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-11-23T09:03:23Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2021-11-08 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2021-09-24 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 江怡睿、宋妤. 2004. 乙烯與結球萵苣種子發芽之關係. 中國園藝50:307-320. 宋妤、江怡睿. 2004. 滲調處理促進結球萵苣種子發芽時endo-β-mannanase之活性. 中國園藝 50:295-306. 宋妤、劉頌恩. 2004. 種子處理對人工老化萵苣種子抗氧化作用之影響. 中國園藝 50:321-335. 行政院農委會. 2019. 農業統計年報. 余敘嫻. 2016. 提高尖葉萵苣種子於25°C下發芽表現. 中興大學國際農學碩士學位學程學位論文. 台中. 邱阿昌. 1971. 環境因子影響萵苣種子發芽之檢討. 中國園藝 17:289-294. 黃玉梅、王小華、陳國雄. 2002. 種子滲調處理於菠菜生產栽培之應用. 中國園藝 48:117-123. 鄧書麟、呂福原、沈勇強、潘昱光. 2006. 台灣濱海鹽濕地造林技術與適生樹種調查. 台灣林業 32(1):30-35. 謝明憲、蔡淳瑩、徐敏記、郭江龍. 2017. 臺灣與日本之萵苣市場交易品項及趨勢簡介. 臺南區農業專訊 100:1-6. Abdollahi, F. and L. Jafari. 2012. Effect of NaCl and KNO3 priming on seed germination of canola (Brassica Napus L.) under salinity conditions. Intl. J. Agric: Res. and Rev. 2:573-579. Abeles, F.B. and J. Lonski. 1969. Stimulation of lettuce seed germination by ethylene. Plant Physiol. 44:277-280. Akbari, G., S.A. Sanavy, and S. Yousefzadeh. 2007. Effect of auxin and salt stress (NaCl) on seed germination of wheat cultivars (Triticum aestivum L.). Pakistan J. Biol. Sci. 10:2557-2561. Alboresi, A., C. Gestin, M.T. Leydecker, M. Bedu, C. Meyer, and H. N. Truong. 2005. Nitrate, a signal relieving seed dormancy in Arabidopsis. Plant cell Environ. 28:500-512. Ali, M. M., T. Javed, R.P. Mauro, R. Shabbir, I. Afzal, and A. F. Yousef. 2020. Effect of seed priming with potassium nitrate on the performance of tomato. Agriculture 10(11): 1-10. Ali-Rachedi, S., D. Bouinot, M.H. Wagner, M. Bonnet, B. Sotta, P. Grappin, and M. Jullien. 2004. Changes in endogenous abscisic acid levels during dormancy release and maintenance of mature seeds: studies with the Cape Verde Islands ecotype, the dormant model of Arabidopsis thaliana. Planta 219:479-488. Almansouri, M., J.M. Kinet, and S. Lutts. 2001. Effect of salt and osmotic stresses on germination in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.). Plant and Soil 231:243-254. Amjad, M., K. Ziaf, Q. Iqbal, I. Ahmad, M.A. Riaz, and Z.A. Saqib. 2007. Effect of seed priming on seed vigour and salt tolerance in hot pepper. Pak. J. Agri. Sci. 44:408-416. 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Bradford, and A.G. Taylor. 2007. Primed lettuce seeds exhibit increased sensitivity to moisture content during controlled deterioration. HortScience 42:1436-1439. Hills, P.N. and J.V. Staden. 2003. Thermoinhibition of seed germination. S. Afr. J. Bot. 69:455-461. Hilton, J. R. 1984. The influence of light and potassium nitrate on the dormancy and germination of Avena Fatua L. (wild oat) seed and its ecological significance. New Phytol. 96:31-34. Hopper, N.W., J.R. Overholt, and J.R. Martin. 1979. Effect of cultivar, temperature and seed size on the germination and emergence of soya beans (Glycine max (L.) Merr.). Ann. Bot. 44:301-308. Hsiao, A.H. and W. Vidaver. 1971. Water content and phytochrome-induced potential germination responses in lettuce seeds. Plant Physiol. 47:186-188. Huang, Y.M., W.C. Chung, and K.H. Chen. 2008. Combined effects of priming and fungicides on control of damping-off of sweet pepper. Seed and Nursery 10:21-37. Läuchli, A. and S.R. Grattan. 2007. 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Factors affecting the induction of secondary dormancy in lettuce. Plant Physiol. 67:1224-1229. Matakiadis, T., A. Alboresi, Y. Jikumaru, K. Tatematsu, O. Pichon, J.P. Renou, Y. Kamiya, E. Nambara, and H.N. Truong. 2009. The Arabidopsis abscisic acid catabolic gene CYP707A2 plays a key role in nitrate control of seed dormancy. Plant physiol. 149:949-960. McDonald, M.B. 2000. Seed priming, p. 287-325. In: M. Black and J.D. Bewley (eds.). Seed technology and its biological basis. Sheffield Academic Press, Sheffield, UK, Ind. Michel, B.E. and M.R. Kaufmann. 1973. The osmotic potential of polyethylene glycol 6000. Plant Physiol. 51:914-916. Mirza, S. R., N. Ilyas, and N. Batool. 2015. Seed priming enhanced seed germination traits of wheat under water, salt and heat stress. Pure Appl. Biol. 4:650-658. Nascimento, W.M. and R.S. Pereira. 2007. Preventing thermo-inhibition in carrot by seed priming. Seed Sci. Technol. 35:504-507. Nascimento, W.M. and D.J. Cantliffe. 1999. Circumventing thermodormancy in lettuce. Acta Hort. 504:147-152. Nascimento, W.M., D.J. Cantliffe, and D.J. Huber. 2000. Thermotolerance in lettuce seeds: association with ethylene and endo-β-mannanase. J. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 125:518-524. Nascimento, W.M., D.J. Cantliffe, and D.J. Huber. 2001. Endo-β-mannanase activity and seed germination of thermosensitive and thermotolerant lettuce genotypes in response to seed priming. Seed Sci. Res. 11:255-264. Nascimento, W.M., D.J. Cantliffe, and D.J. Huber. 2004. Ethylene evolution and endo-β-mannanase activity during lettuce seed germination at high temperature. Sci. Agr. 61:156-163. Nascimento, W.M., D.J. Cantliffe, and D.J. Huber. 2005. Seed aging affects ethylene production and endo-β-mannanase activity during lettuce seed germination at high temperature. Seed Sci. Technol. 33:11-17. Nasri, N., R. Kaddour, H. Mahmoudi, O. Baatour, N. Bouraoui, and M. Lachaâl. 2011. 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Li. 2019. Effects of solid matrix priming (SMP) and salt stress on broccoli and cauliflower seed germination and early seedling growth. Sci. Hort. 255:161-168. Xu, C. and B. Mou. 2015. Evaluation of lettuce genotypes for salinity tolerance. HortScience 50:1441-1446. Zhu, Z., R.F. Zhang, T.W. Liu, and H.L. Zheng. 2011. Solute accumulation and osmotic adjustment characteristics of the mangrove Avicennia marina under NaCl-induced salinity stress. Bot. Mar. 54:335-341. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/79548 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | "萵苣(Lactuca sativa L.)為菊科萵苣屬之一年生溫帶作物，產期集中於秋冬季。夏季生產，除了要提高植株本身的耐熱性外，種子的熱抑制與熱休眠也是亟需克服的。土壤鹽化降低土地的可耕性，提升種子發芽及幼苗對鹽逆境的耐性已經成為重要的課題。因此，本研究擬透過KNO3與NaCl滲調處理，評估種子與幼苗於高溫與高鹽下耐受性的提升效益。‘皺葉’不結球與‘大地’結球萵苣種子對溫度與NaCl的敏感度相似，發芽適溫範圍介於20-30°C間，低於適溫範圍，萌發速度變慢，但最終發芽率(FGP, final germination percentage)不受影響，FGP仍達100%；高於適溫範圍，發芽參數差異不大，FGP大幅下降，35°C時僅剩約35%。在20°C適溫下，種子可忍受中度NaCl逆境(≦100 mM)，雖然萌芽速度減緩，但FGP及幼苗發育不受影響。高度NaCl逆境(≧150 mM)下，FGP下降，且因過多Na+和Cl-離子導致種子全數發育為畸形苗。‘皺葉’不結球萵苣種子以200 mM KNO3滲調12 h或100 mM NaCl滲調18 h，可提升35°C高溫下，FGP80%並且恢復幼苗正常發育能力。‘大地’結球萵苣種子的滲調建議條件為200 mM KNO3滲調18 h或200 mM NaCl滲調18 h，FGP及幼苗發育可恢復至90%以上。種子量與滲調液比例1:20、1:50、1:80與1:110四種滲調處理間，FGP與發芽參數無顯著差異，因此後續所有處理皆選擇1：50。以上述選定的滲調條件進行鹽逆境試驗，滲調可回復20°C下種子在100 mM NaCl(10 dSm-1)鹽逆境的萌發速度。在35°C及50 mM NaCl(5.41 dSm-1)的複合逆境下，‘皺葉’不結球萵苣未滲調及滲調種子的FGP分別為10%與50%、‘大地’結球萵苣種子分別為25%及80%。NaCl的滲調效果略高於KNO3。萵苣種子滲調與否，其幼苗在適溫下栽培5週，無論有無鹽逆境，幼苗生長無顯著差異，但滲調組的生長量略高。種子滲調的抗逆境效果，僅在種子發芽表現上。" | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2022-11-23T09:03:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-2209202102220200.pdf: 3228663 bytes, checksum: aa490ab396fd454fab41ca30f10d48e4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書 i 致謝 ii 中文摘要 iii 英文摘要 iv 目錄 vi 圖目錄 viii 表目錄 ix 前言 1 第一章、前人研究 2 第一節、萵苣種子發芽特性 2 第二節、滲調處理 4 第二章、材料與方法 9 第一節、試驗材料 9 第二節、溫度與鹽度對萵苣種子發芽之影響 9 第三節、滲調處理對高溫及鹽逆境下萵苣種子發芽之影響 10 第四節、統計分析 12 第三章、結果 13 第一節、溫度與NaCl逆境對萵苣種子發芽表現之影響 13 第二節、KNO3與NaCl滲調處理對高溫逆境下萵苣種子發芽之影響 14 第三節、KNO3與NaCl滲調處理對高鹽逆境下萵苣種子發芽與幼苗生長之影響 15 第四節、KNO3與NaCl滲調處理對高溫與高鹽逆境下萵苣種子發芽之影響 16 第四章、討論 17 第一節、溫度與NaCl逆境對萵苣種子發芽表現之影響 17 第二節、KNO3與NaCl滲調處理對高溫逆境下萵苣種子發芽之影響 18 第三節、KNO3與NaCl滲調處理對高鹽逆境下萵苣種子發芽與幼苗生長之影響 19 第四節、KNO3與NaCl滲調處理對高溫與高鹽逆境下萵苣種子發芽之影響 20 第五章、結論 53 參考文獻 54 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 滲調處理提升萵苣種子及其幼苗對高溫與高鹽的耐受性 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Seed Priming Improves Seed Germination and Seedling Performance of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Under High Temperature or High Salinity Stress | en |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 109-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 洪進雄(Hsin-Tsai Liu),陳葦玲(Chih-Yang Tseng) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 熱抑制,硝酸鉀,氯化鈉,滲透勢,種子發芽, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | thermoinhibition,potassium nitrate,sodium chloride,osmotic potential,seed germination, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 61 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202103277 | |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2021-09-24 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 園藝暨景觀學系 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.embargo-lift | 2026-09-22 | - |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 園藝暨景觀學系 | |
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