請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件：
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/78569完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 汪根欉 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Ken-Tsung Wong | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 王俊凱 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author | Chun-Kai Wang | en |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-11T15:04:35Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2024-08-18 | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2019-08-26 | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2019 | - |
| dc.date.submitted | 2002-01-01 | - |
| dc.identifier.citation | Chapter 1
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/78569 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 近紅外光具有能夠穿透生物組織、在某些波段背景值低以及能應用於暗處等特性，因此可應用於生物顯影、光動力療法、人臉辨識和夜視鏡。有機光電元件由於其價格低廉、具可撓曲性以及重量輕等特性，充分顯示發展有機近紅外光電材料更能貼近各種領域的應用需求。
本論文的研究主軸，是利用設計不同構型以及引入不同芳香基團，以探討化學結構和物理性質甚至是相對應之元件表現之間的關係。其架構如下，第一章概略敘述有機芳香共軛系統之調控、近紅外光之應用以及有機太陽能電池之分子設計概述；第二章先說明多稠環共平面分子之策略及應用。接著，以兩種六稠環共平面核心 (PPTt and DTPTt) 為基底，探討核心以及其衍生物之光物理、電化學、熱性質和分子間排列情形，並比較兩種核心應用於有機場效電晶體之表現；第三章描述近紅外光吸收以及放光分子之設計及演進，並討論引入強缺電子基團 (NT 或 BBT) 對於分子光物理、電化學、熱性質和分子間排列情形之影響以及作為電子予體對於有機光伏打電池或者作為螢光材料應用於有機發光二極體之元件表現；第四章先敘述非富勒烯光伏打電池之優勢與分子設計策略，再探討四個能夠吸收近紅外光之電子受體的合成、光物理性質、電化學性質以及應用於有機非富勒烯光伏打電池之表現；第五章則對此論文之分子設計、性質以及元件結果作統整。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Near-Infrared (NIR) radiation has attracted attentions because of its potential applications in night-vision devices, sensors, communications, medical apparatus and optical imaging especially for bio-imaging in recent years. Moreover, organic optoelectronic devices possess advantages of low-cost, light weight and mechanical flexibility, which make them as promising candidates for developing NIR application.
This dissertation describes the structure-property relationship and the correlations to the corresponding optoelectronic devices. Chapter 1 gives a brief introduction of the band-gap engineering of aromatic π-conjugated systems, applications of NIR radiation and molecular design for organic photovoltaics (OPVs). Chapter 2 describes strategies and applications of ladder-type coplanar materials. Moreover, the synthesis, physical properties, molecular packings and the performance in OFETs of two S,N-hexaacenes (PPTt and DTPTt) and their derivatives are also discussed. Chapter 3 describes design strategies of NIR absorbing and emitting molecules at first. Then, the synthesis, properties, and the device performance when utilized as electron donors in OPVs and as emitters in OLEDs of NT-based or BBT-based molecules are discussed. Chapter 4 describes the synthesis, physical properties and photovoltaic performance of four A-D-A-configured non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs). Chapter 5 summarizes the results in this dissertation. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-11T15:04:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-108-F03223115-1.pdf: 18298738 bytes, checksum: 344292a35a1ec66b51e7f543b9530f38 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 中文摘要 i
Abstrct ii Contents iii List of Figures viii List of Schemes xix List of Tables xx Chemical Structure Index xxiii Chapter 1. Molecular Design and Near-Infrared Application of Aromatic Systems 1 1-1 Bandgap Engineering of π-Conjugated Aromatic Systems 1 1-2 Near-Infrared Application 10 1-3 Molecular Design for Organic Photovoltaics 15 1-4 References 23 Chapter 2. Ladder-Type Coplanar Optoelectronic Materials 28 2-1 Introduction and Motivation 28 2-2 PPTt and DTPTt Cores in Organic Field-Effect Transistors 36 2-2-1 Synthetic Methodology 36 2-2-2 Optical Properties 37 2-2-3 Electrochemical Properties 39 2-2-4 Thermal Properties 41 2-2-5 OFET Device Fabrication 43 2-3 PPTt- and DTPTt-based A-D-A Small-Molecule Donors 48 2-3-1 Synthetic Methodology 48 2-3-2 Optical Properties 49 2-3-3 Electrochemical Properties 51 2-3-4 Thermal Properties 53 2-3-5 Photovoltaic Characteristics 55 2-4 PPTt- and DTPTt-based D-A Copolymers 57 2-4-1 Synthetic Methodology 57 2-4-2 Optical Properties 57 2-4-3 Electrochemical Properties 59 2-4-4 Thermal Properties 60 2-4-5 Photovoltaic Characteristics 61 2-5 Conclusions 63 2-6 Experimental Details 66 2-7 References 86 Chapter 3. Near-Infrared Approach for Vacuum-Deposited Materials 89 3-1 Introduction and Motivation 89 3-2 Naphthobisthiadiazole-based D–A–A Donor Molecules 99 3-2-1 Synthetic Methodology 99 3-2-2 Optical Properties 101 3-2-3 Electrochemical Properties 102 3-2-4 Thermal Properties 104 3-2-5 Structural Analysis by X-ray Crystallography 104 3-2-6 Photovoltaic Characteristics 107 3-3 Naphthobisthiadiazole- and Benzobisthiadiazole-based D–A–D Emitters 114 3-3-1 Synthetic Methodology 114 3-3-2 Optical Properties 115 3-3-3 Electrochemical Properties 118 3-3-4 Thermal Properties 119 3-3-5 Device Characteristics 119 3-3-6 Transient Photoluminescence 135 3-4 Conclusions 137 3-5 Experimental Details 140 3-6 References 155 Chapter 4. Non-Fullerene Acceptors in Organic Photovoltaics 160 4-1 Introduction and Motivation 160 4-2 Si-bridged Small Molecules Acceptors for Organic Photovoltaics 172 4-2-1 Synthetic Methodology 172 4-2-2 Optical Properties 172 4-2-3 Electrochemical Properties 175 4-2-4 Thermal Properties 176 4-2-5 Photovoltaic Characteristics 178 4-2-6 Space Charge Limited Currents Measurement 181 4-2-7 Photoluminescence Quenching 183 4-2-8 Grazing Incidence Wide-Angle X-ray Scattering Measurement 184 4-3 PTTt-based Small-Molecule Acceptor for Organic Photovoltaics 189 4-3-1 Synthetic Methodology 189 4-3-2 Optical Properties 190 4-3-3 Electrochemical Properties 191 4-3-4 Photovoltaic Characteristics 192 4-3-5 Photoluminescence Quenching 197 4-3-6 Atomic Force Microscopy 199 4-3-7 Charge Recombination Behavior 202 4-3-8 Colorful Photovoltaics 203 4-4 Conclusions 207 4-5 Experimental Details 210 4-6 References 220 Chapter 5. Structure–Property–Device Relationship 226 Appendix A. 1H and 13C NMR spectra 242 Appendix B. X-ray Single Crystal Data 261 | - |
| dc.language.iso | zh_TW | - |
| dc.subject | 多稠環分子 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 有機場效電晶體 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 有機發光二極體 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 近紅外光 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 有機太陽能電池 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Organic Solar Cells | en |
| dc.subject | Near-Infrared | en |
| dc.subject | Organic Light-Emitting Diodes | en |
| dc.subject | Organic Field-Effect Transistors | en |
| dc.subject | Ladder-Type Semiconductor | en |
| dc.title | 應用於有機光電元件之剛硬共平面以及近紅外光分子之設計與合成 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Design and Synthesis of Near-Infrared Active Molecules with Rigid Coplanar Cores and Their Exploitation for Optoelectronic Devices | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | - |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 107-2 | - |
| dc.description.degree | 博士 | - |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 劉舜維;陳志平;王建隆;鄭彥如;洪文誼;闕居振 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | Shun-Wei Liu;Chih-Ping Chen;Chien-Lung Wang;Yen-Ju Cheng;Wen-Yi Hung;Chu-Chen Chueh | en |
| dc.subject.keyword | 近紅外光,有機太陽能電池,有機發光二極體,有機場效電晶體,多稠環分子, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Near-Infrared,Organic Solar Cells,Organic Light-Emitting Diodes,Organic Field-Effect Transistors,Ladder-Type Semiconductor, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 267 | - |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU201903510 | - |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | - |
| dc.date.accepted | 2019-08-15 | - |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | - |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 化學系 | - |
| dc.date.embargo-lift | 2024-08-26 | - |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 化學系 | |
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