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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | 楊夢南 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-01T08:19:32Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-07-01T08:19:32Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 1996 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 繆端生 1953. 臺灣牡蠣的種類生理及養殖。中國水產， 11 : 30 －34 。 馬黎政 1954 ．牡蠣體內器官之構造及其機能（一）。中國水產， 21 : 12－25 。 渡邊宗重 1955. 臺灣牡蠣養殖之初步研究。中國水產， 31 : 8－15 。 郭河 1964. 臺灣經濟貝類調查。中國農村復興聯合委員會專刊， 38 : 104 。 黃英武 1965 ．影響臺灣牡蠣生長生產之一些因素。中國水產， 145 : 4－7 。 林曜松 1968 ．鹿港牡蠣著苗初步調查。臺灣省水產試驗所報告， 14 : 109－112 。 王文斌 1972. 蚵苗移殖試驗報告。臺灣省水產試驗所報告， 20 : 35－38 。 曾文陽 1974. 臺灣海產養殖貝類大量斃死之調查。中國貝誌， l : 76－85 。 黃丁郎 1974. 牡礪養殖。臺灣銀行季刊， 25 ( l ) : 218－ 221 。曾文陽、陳世欽 1975. 鹿港養殖牡蠣成長之初步研究。臺灣省水產試驗所報告， 25 : 113－128。 顏枝麟 1976 ．澎湖延繩式牡蠣養殖。中國水產， 283 : 7－ 9 。波部忠重 1977. 二枚貝綱／掘足綱。日本國東京都北隆館發行，372pp 。 餘廷基 1978 ．牡蠣養殖，水產養殖要覽。臺灣省臺北市漁牧科學出版社出版， p . 1 009－1029 。 陳清春 1979. 臺灣牡蠣養殖之經濟分析。中國水產， 308 : 9－21 。 巫文隆 1980. 臺灣重要食用雙殼貝類研究。貝類學報， 7 : 101 －114 。 李龍雄 1981.牡蠣之養殖，水產養殖學（中冊）。臺灣省基隆市海文出版社出版， 376 pp 。 梁明煌 1981 ．布袋養殖牡蠣（ Crassostrea gigas Thunberg ）之成長與著苗研究。國立臺灣大學動物研究所碩士論文， 67PP 。 林有明 1983. 布袋牡蠣養殖區次級生產量之研究。國立中山大學海洋生物研究所碩士論文， 59 pp 。 巫文隆 1986 ．西施舌的解剖學研究。臺灣省水產學會 1986 年年會論文集，p. 31。 方新疇、林有明 1987 ．布袋牡蠣養殖區生態環境之研究。臺灣水產學會刊， 14 ( l ) : 25－35。 巫文隆、劉秀平 1987 ．文蛤資源研究 I 一同功異構?應用初報。貝類學報， 13 : l－11。 餘廷基 1987 ．淺海養蚵，水產養養殖。臺灣省臺北市豐年社出版， p. 178－1 87 。 宋薰華 1988 臺灣東部牡蠣養殖。豐年， 20 : 19 。 隆島史夫、羽生功 1989 ．水族繁殖學。日本國東京都綠書房出版， p . 3 27－3 63 . 胡舜智 1989 ．淺海完全養殖。臺灣省臺北市徐氏基金會出版， p . 1－87。 巫文隆、孫琪 1989 ．同功異構?在臺灣鮑螺科的研究。貝類學報， 14 : 9－18 。 巫文隆 1989 ．雙殼貝外套膜表皮細胞纖毛簇的微細構造研究。中央研究院動物研究所集刊， Supplement , 14 : 81－89。 戴仁祥、巫文隆 1989 ．臺灣產九孔( Haliotis diversicolor ）消化器官的解剖研究。貝類學報， 14 : 29－39 。 許慧文、陳章波 1989 ．牡蠣附著動物之研究。農委會漁業特刊， 17 : 23－48 。 陳章波、蔡萬生、陳春暉、許慧文 1989 ．澎湖牡蠣之養殖：重量及肥滿度的變化。農委會漁業特刊， 17 : 1－8 。 雷淑芬 1990. 彰化蚵寮沿岸產巨牡礪之食性與成長。國立臺灣大學漁業科學研究所碩士論文， 60 pp 。 丁雲源、劉繼源 1990 ．鹹水養殖，水產年鑑。臺灣省臺北市，漁業科學雜誌社出版， p . 97 。 孫寶年 1991. 臺灣地區常見食用魚貝類圖說。行政院衛生署編印。 桑自剛 1992. 利用粒線體去氧核醣核酸序列分析日本鰻之族群結構。國立臺灣海洋大學漁業研究所碩士論文，51pp 。 劉秀平、廖國焱、巫文隆 1993.淡水與鹿港產文蛤生殖生態之比較研究。貝類學報， 17 : 69－78。 巫文隆、劉秀平 1993a 臺灣產文蛤生殖細胞與生殖線的成熟發育研究。貝類學報， 17 : 79－86。 巫文隆、劉秀平 1993b ．文蛤形態與解剖學研究。貝類學報， 17 : 91－98 。 臺灣省農林廳漁業局 1953－1994 ．中華民國臺灣地區漁業年報。 巫文隆、陳讚昌、廖國焱 1994 臺灣現的族群分析一同功異構?的研究。貝類學報， 18 : 29－54。 陳讚昌、廖國焱、巫文隆 1994 ．臺灣蜆的生殖生態學之研究。貝類學報， 18 : 55－74。 巫文隆、楊夢南 1995.臺灣重要軟體動物漁獲分析。貝類學報， 19 : ( In press ) 。 陳讚昌、廖國焱、巫文隆 1995.臺灣蜆的解剖。貝類學報， 19 : ( In press )。 張廖年鴻 1995 ．利用粒線體去氧核醣核酸片段探討雀鯛科魚類緣關係。國立臺灣海洋大學海洋生物研究所碩士論文， 68PP 。 黃重期 1995.以粒線體核酸分析南亞蝸牛屬親緣關係。國立中山大學生命科學研究所碩士論文， 93PP 。 Amemiya, I., M. and Senuma, H. 1929. 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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/76251 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 臺灣的牡蠣產量主要來自養殖，而以長牡蠣（ Crassostrea gigas Thunberg , 1793）為養殖對象，其產量為臺灣貝類總產量之首， 1993 年牡蠣產量佔總漁獲量的1.94 % ，為臺灣最重要的經濟貝類。
臺灣長牡蠣之解剖學研究，確定了四個採樣地區（新竹香山、雲林台西、嘉義布袋以及屏東東港）的種類同為長牡蠣，但其生長之各地區間存在生殖生態上的差異。 利用組織學方法，觀察長牡蠣生殖細胞及生殖腺發育情形，以瞭解其生殖特徵，並進行生殖線分期月別變化、生殖期的判定等研究 ，以建立本省長牡蠣生殖生態的基礎資料。經由 G / B ?（生殖線厚度／內臟團厚度）判定生殖期，結果得到香山地區只有一個生殖週期 7一9 月（ 0.3－0.44 ) ，而其他地區則大約分有春、秋兩個生殖季節，臺西和布袋地區的生殖期均相同，在 2一4 月（0 .29－0.43）和 7－9月（0.23－0 .44）兩期，東港則略為不同，在 l－4 月（0.25－0.35）及 8－10 月（0.25－0.38）兩期。在環境的不同下可能會造成生殖週期的改變或族群遺傳的分化，故本研究以 PCR－RFLP 應用在粒線體DNA ( Mitochondrial DNA ）的方法加以分析各地區間的族群關係，結果發現此四個地區的長牡蠣為同源的族群，族群遺傳並未發生變異，因此在臺灣長牡蠣的資源管理上，可視為同一個族群管理。至於其間產卵期上的差異推測可能是水溫造成的影響。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | The major cultured oyster in Taiwan is the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas Thunberg, 1793. The annual yield of C. gigas is always the highest among those of all economic shellfishes.
The reproductive ecology of C. gigas in Shunsun, Taishi, Budai and Tongkang areas was studied by comparing their G/B (width of gonad/width of body) ratio and gonads’ histology during the year. There exists the ecological difference in water temperature and salinity. According to the annually fluctuation of G/B ratio and the developmental rhythm of gonad, it is suggested that the spawning period of C. gigas in Shunsun is from July to September (0.3-0.44); Taishi and Budai, from February to April (0.29-0.43) and July to September (0.23-0.44); and Tongkang, from January to April (0.25-0.35) and August to October (0.25-0.38). There is no difference between the mtDNAs’ PCR-RFLP data of the oysters from four sites. Therefore, it is suggested that cultured C. gigas in Taiwan can be treated as a single population. The different spawning periods of the oysters from different sites were the result of the different ecological factor as water temperature. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-01T08:19:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 1996 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 摘要. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 第一章 臺灣長牡蠣研究的回顧與展望. . . . . . . . . . 3 第二章 長牡蠣的解剖學研究. . . . . . . . .. . . . . .26 第三章 臺灣長牡蠣的生殖生態學研究. . . . . . . . . .43 第四章 臺灣長牡蠣族群的粒線體 DNA 分析. . . . .99 結論. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 參考文獻. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 謝辭. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 附錄. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 臺灣長牡蠣（ Crassostrea gigas Thunberg ) 基礎生物學的研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 84-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.relation.page | 137 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 漁業科學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 漁業科學研究所 | |
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