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| ???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield??? | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | 林義雄 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-01T08:15:15Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-07-01T08:15:15Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 1990 | |
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75769 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 於 1987 年初次發現臺灣養殖牛蛙罹患黃色桿菌症以來，每年本症皆發生，目前已蔓延到全省各地的蛙類養殖場，造成養殖牛蛙及虎皮蛙的大量死亡。本研究從全省各地的蛙類養殖場之病蛙或蝌蚪，分離出 117 株病原菌，經 137 項生化形質的測試分析，這 117 株菌呈現均一的反應，其主要特徵為：好氣性，革蘭氏陰性，不具鞭毛亦無菌毛（pili），無運動性，也無滑走性運動，β溶血性之桿菌，其核酸之 G+C 值為 33.62一35.56 mole ％。此菌與Flavobacterium 屬已知種的區別，是具有β溶血性，能生長在Simmon’s citrate agar 上，且能利用 citrate。 藥物感受性試驗，在測試的 20 種抗生素中，此菌對多數常用治療革蘭氏陰性桿菌的抗生素具有抗藥性，僅對 Oxolinic acid ,Nalidixic acid, Erythromycin 及Oleandomycin 等四種具有感受性。人工感染8種動物，此菌對泥鰍、白鰻、吳郭魚及小白鼠等無致病能力，而對牛蛙，虎皮蛙，澤蛙及貢德氏赤蛙等四種赤蛙屬的蛙類有很強致死能力。組織病理觀察到此菌對蛙的心、肝、腎、脾、眼等器官造成各種病變。血清學的特徵也呈現均一反應，顯然有相同的抗原，具有診斷價值。 由以上所得資料，其與現有Flavobacterium屬之已知種均不相同，擬另定為一新種：Flavobacterium ranacida sp ．nov ． | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-01T08:15:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 1990 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 誌謝........................I 摘要........................1 第一章 緒言........................2 第二章 材料與方法........................6 一．流行病學調查........................6 二．黃色桿菌的分離........................6 三．細菌形態之觀察........................6 四．生理研究........................8 五．生化學特性之鑑定........................9 六．藥物感受性試驗........................15 七．核酸之 Mol % G+C的測定........................16 八．人工感染試驗........................20 九．組織病理之觀察........................20 十．血清學的特徵........................21 第三章 結果........................24 一．疫情調查與細菌的分離........................24 二．細菌形態之觀察........................24 三．培養條件........................25 四．生化學特性........................26 五．藥物感受性試驗........................28 六．核酸之 G + C 含量........................28 七．人工感染試驗........................28 八．組織病理之觀察........................29 九．血清學的特徵........................29 第四章 討論........................31 參考文獻........................37 圖表........................45 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 養殖蛙類黃色桿菌 Flavobacterium ranacida Sp. nov . 感染症之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Studies on the Infection of Flavobacterium ranacida Sp. Nov. in Cultured Frogs | en |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 78-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.relation.page | 66 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 漁業科學研究所 | zh_TW |
| Appears in Collections: | 漁業科學研究所 | |
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