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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75433
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dc.contributor.authorWei-Yuan Tsaien
dc.contributor.author蔡維原zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-01T08:13:11Z-
dc.date.available2021-07-01T08:13:11Z-
dc.date.issued2003
dc.identifier.citationEduardo Marb?n. Cardiac channelopathies. Nature 415, 213-218 (2002).
Efrat S., Fusco-DeMane D., Lemberg H., al Emran O and Wang X.
Conditional transformation of a pancreatic beta-cell line derived from
transgenic mice expressing a tetracycline-regulated oncogene.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States ofAmerica 92, 3576-35 80 (1995).
Fahmy R.G. and Khachigian L.M. Antisense Egr-1 RNA driven by the
CMV promoter is an inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cell
proliferation and regrowth after injury. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry84, 575-82 (2002).
Furth P., St Onge L., Boger G, Gruss P., Gossen M., Kistner A., Bujard H., and Hennighausen L. Temporal control of gene expression in transgenic mice by tetracycline-responsive promoter. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 91,9302-9306 (1994).
Grill M.A., Bales M.A., Fought A.N., Rosburg K.C., Munger S.J., and Antin P.B. Tetracycline-inducible system for skeletal muscle-specificgene expression in transgenic mice. Transgenic Research 12, 33-43(2003).
Gossen M. and Bujard H., Tight control of gene expression in mammalian cells by tetracycline-responsive promoters._Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 89, 5547-5551(1992).
Huang C. J., Tu C. T., Hsiao C. D., Hsieh F. J., and Tsai H. J., Germ-line transmission of a myocardium-specific GFP transgenic reveals critical regulatory elements in the cardiac myosin light chain 2 promoter of zebrafish. Developmental Dynamics 228 (2003).
Sehnert. A. J., Huq A., Weinstein B.M., Walker C., Fishman M., and Stainier D.Y.R. Cardiac troponin T is essential in sarcomere assembly and cardiac contractility. Nature Genetic 31, 106-110 (2002).
Sehnert. A.J., and Stainier D.Y.R. A window to the heart: can zebrafish mutants help us understand heart disease in human Trends in Genetics18, 49 1-494 (2002).
Towbin J.A., and Bowles N.E. The failing heart. Nature 415, 227-233 (2002).
Wang X., Li M.X., and Sykes B.D., Structure of the regulatory N-domainof human cardiac Troponin C in complex with human cardiac Troponin I147-163 and bepridil. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277, 31124-31133(2002).
Wargelius A., Ellingsen S., and Fjose J. Double-stranded RNA induces specific developmental defects in zebrafish embryos. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 263, 156-161 (1999).
Zhixing Z., Cao Y., Li M., and Meng A. Double-stranded RNA injection Preduces nonspecific defects in zebrafish. Developmental Biology 229,215-223 (2001).
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75433-
dc.description.abstractTet System 是由 Gossen 跟Bujard 在 Escherichia coli發現的 transcriptional repression system 所發展而來,藉由 tetracycline 跟 tTA ( transcriptional repressor )結合後,可抑制欲研究基因的表現。而後 Gossen 等人又將 tTA 結合VP16 ( transcriptional activator)而成 rtTA ,使得在 tetracycline 存在的環境下,rtTA 會跟 tetracycline 結合並開敔特定基因的表現 ( tet-on system )。在我們的實驗中,利用 tet-on system 配合斑馬魚心臟專一表現基因( cardiac myosin light chain )?動子,在斑馬魚心臟專一表現 cardiac Troponin C(cTnC)。cTnC 是一個鈣離子結合蛋白,在cTnC 和鈣離子結合後,actin可以跟 myosin 結合使得肌纖維產生收縮。我們架構了一個心臟專一表現的雙向?動子,用以同時驅動EGFP報導基因以及 cTnC-antisense 在心臟專一表現,利用 antisense 抑制內生性基因表現,來研究 cTnC 的基因功能。
在基因轉殖魚胚胎發育到 12 小時,添加入 tetracycline 衍生物 doxycycline ,可以在 12 小時後看到綠色螢光在心臟專一表現。在 48 小時大的魚,可以觀察到 cTnC-antisense 的心跳速率顯著的較控制組來的快( cTnC – antisense l66.8 每分鐘;控制組 137.6 每分鐘) ; 但是在 6 天大的魚中, cTnC-antisense 的心跳數卻是明顯的慢於控制組(cTnC-antisense 190.9 每分鐘;控制組219.5 每分鐘)。當進行 cTnC morpholino 注射實驗時,在 1.15ng 劑量注射過的魚中,會出現心室不會跳動的性狀;而在 0.575ng 劑量注射的魚中,並未出現心室停止跳動的性狀,跟控制組比較起來,心跳數有些微變快的性狀。藉由 cTnC-antisense 所產生心臟異常性狀跟藉由較低劑量 cTnC morpho1ino 所產生的變異相似。藉由這樣的證據,可以支援藉由 tetracycline regulatory system 所驅動的可調控的基因表現系統在斑馬魚中可以使用,同時也提供另一種研究特定基因的實驗方式。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe tetracycline-controlled transcription system provides a convenient method to study stage-depended gene expression. Here, we report an inducible tet-on system to study the zebrafish cardiac troponin C (cTnC), a calcium binding protein. We constructed a bi-directional vector, in which GFP and antisense of cTnC were driven by a cardiac specific promoter, cmlc2. When 12-hpf embryos were treated with 1 μg/ml doxycycline, we found that GFP was specifically expressed in the hearts of embryos after induction for 12 hr. We also found that the hearts were slightly bigger than that of wild-type embryos and the heart-beating rate was little faster than wild-type (166.8 vs 137.6 per minutes). When cTnC-morpholino (cTnC-MO) was injected into one-celled fertilized eggs, the 1.15ng-injected embryos showed a silent ventricle syndrome. No silent ventricle occurred in the 0.575ng-injected embryos and instead the heart —beating rates were slightly faster than those of wild-type. The heart defects were caused by cTnC knock-down due to cTnC-antisense induction was similar to those caused by the lower dosage treatment of cTnC-MO. These evidences strongly suggest that this inducible system may work on model fish so that it provides an approach to study gene function at any desired developmental stages.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-07-01T08:13:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0
Previous issue date: 2003
en
dc.description.tableofcontents中文摘要---------------------------------------------------------1
英文摘要--------------------------------------------------------3
壹.前言---------------------------------------------------------4
貳.材料與方法---------------------------------------------------------7
參.結果---------------------------------------------------------l2
肆.討論---------------------------------------------------------l5
伍.參考資料 ---------------------------------------------------------l8
圖表---------------------------------------------------------21
附錄 ---------------------------------------------------------27
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title利用tetracycline regulatory system 表現 cardiac Troponin Czh_TW
dc.titleUsing tetracyc1ine-controlled transcriptiona1 system to
express zebrafish cardiac troponin C
en
dc.date.schoolyear91-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.relation.page52
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.contributor.author-dept生命科學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept漁業科學研究所zh_TW
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