請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件：
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75135完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Wen-Jay Chih | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 池文傑 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-01T08:11:57Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-07-01T08:11:57Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2000 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Alerstam, T., G. A. Gumundisson, and K. Johannesson. 1992. Resources for long distance migration: intertidal of Littorina and Mytilus by knots Calidris canutus in Iceland. Oikos 65: 179-189. Anderson, D. R., L. L. Jeffrey, R. C. Bradford, and P. B. Kenneth. 1979. Guideline for line transect sampling of biological populations. Journal of Wildlife Management 43: 70-78. Baker, M. C., and E. M. Baker. 1973. Niche relationships among six species of shorebirds on their wintering and breeding ranges. Ecological Monographs 43: 193-212. Beltran, A. S., U. M. Palafox., M. J. Grajales., V. A. Cruz, and J. L. Ochoa. 1997. Sea bird mortality at Cabo San Lucas, Mexico: evidence that toxin diatom blooms are spreading. Toxicon 35: 447-453. Bibby, C. J., D. B. Neil, and A. H. David. 1992. Bird census techniques. Academic Press, London. Bohning-Gaese, K., M. L. Taper, and J. H. Brown. 1994. Avian community dynamics are discordant in space and time. Oikos 70: 121-126. Boshoff, A. F., and S. E. Piper. 1993. An ordination study of the waterbird community of a coastal wetland, southern Cape province. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 23: 17-25 Buger, J. 1984. Abiotic factors affecting migrant shorebirds, Pp. 1-72, in Shorebirds: migration and foraging behaviour (eds J. Burger and B. L. Olla). Plenum Press, New York. Cody, M. L., and J. M. Diamond. 1975. Ecology and evolution of communities. Belknap Press, Cambridge. Colwell, M. A. 1993. Shorebird community patterns in a seasonally dynamic estuary. The Condor 95: 104-114. Colwel, M. A., and R. J. Cooper. 1993. Estimates of coastal shorebird abundance: the important of multiple counts. Journal of Field Ornithology 64: 293-301. Day, J. W. Jr., C. A. S. Hall., W. M. Kemp, and A. Y. Arancibia. 1989. Estuarine ecology. John Wiely & Sons, New York. Digby, P. G. N. and R. A. Kempton. 1987. Multivariate analysis of ecological communities. Chapman and Hall, London. Dinsmore, S. J., J. A. Collazo, and J. R. Walters. 1998. Seasonal numbers and distribution of shorebirds on North Carolina's banks. Wilson Bulletin 110: 171-181. Dodd, S. L., and M. A. Colwell. 1998. Environmental correlates of diurnal and noturnal foraging patterns of nonbreeding shorebirds. Wilson Bulletin. 110: 182-189. Edwards, D. K., G. L. Dorsey, and J. A. Crawford. A comparison of three avian census methods. Avian Biology 6: 170-176. Eisler, R. 1997. Copper hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: a synoptic review. Biological Science Report 2: 1-99. Gauch, H. G. 1982. Multivariate analysis in community ecology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Goss-Custard, J. D., R. A. Janyon, R. E. Jones, P. E. Newbery, and R. Le. B. Williams. 1977. The Ecology of Wash II. Seasonal variation in the feeding condition of wading birds (Charrdrii). Journal of Applied Ecology 14: 701-720. Goss-Custard, J. D., R. M. Warwick, R. Kirby, S. McGrorty, R. T. Clarke, and B. Pearson. 1991. Towards predicting wading bird densities from predicted prey dendities in a post-barrage Severn estuary. Journal of Applied Ecology 28: 1004-1026. Goss-Custard, J. D., R. T. Clarke, S. E. A. Le V. D. Durell, R. W. G. Caldow, and B. J. Ens. 1995a. Population consequences of winter habitat loss in a migratory shorebird. II. Model predictions. Journal of Applied Ecology 32: 337-351. Goss-Custard, J. D., R. T. Clarke, K. B. Briggs, B. J. Ens, K. M. Exo, C. Smit, A. J. Beintema, R. W. G. Caldow, D. C. Catt, N. A. Clark, S. E. A. Le V. D. Durell, M. P. Harris, J. B. Hulscher, P. L. Meininger, N. Picozzi, R. Prys-Jones, and U. N. Safriel. 1995b. Population consequences of winter habitat loss in a migratory shorebird. I. Estimating model parameters. Journal of Applied Ecology 32: 337-351. Goss-Custard, J. D., R. W. G. Caldow, R. T. Clarke, S. E. A. Le V. D. Durell, J. Urfi, and A. D. West. 1994. Consequences of habitat loss and change to populations of wintering migratory birds: predicting the local and global effects from studies of individuals. Ibis 137(S 1):56-66. Hayman, P., J. Marchant, and T. Prater. 1986. Shorebirds: an identification guide to the waders of the world. Croom Helm, London. Hitoshi, T. 1998. Habitat selection, foraging behaviour and prey of five heron species in Japan. Japanese Journal of Ornithology 45: 141-158. Howes, J., and D. Dakewell. 1989. Shorebird studies manual. Asia Wetland Bureau, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Krebs, C. J. 1999. Ecological methodology, 2nd ed. Benjamin/Cunnings, California. Kuivila, K. M., and C. G. Foe. 1995. Concentration, transport and biological effects of dormant spray pesticides in the San Francisco estuary, California. Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry 14:1141-1150. Madsen, J. 1994. Impacts of disturbance on migratory waterfowl. Ibis 137:67-74. Magurran, A. E. 1988. Ecological diversity and its measurement. Croom Helm Limited, London. May, R. M. 1975. Patterns of species abundance and diversity. Pp. 81-120, in Ecology and evolution of communities (eds M. L. Cody and J. M. Diamond), Harvard University Press, Cambridge. Meyers, M. W., D. C. Evers., J. J. Hartigan, and P. S. Rasmussen. 1998. Patterns of common loon (Gavia immer) mercury exposure, reproduction, and survival in Wisconsin, USA. Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry 17: 184-190. Miller, J. N., R. P. Brooks, and M. J. Croonquist. 1997. Effects of landscpe patterns on biotic communities. Landscape Ecology 12: 137-153. Morrison, M. L., B. G. Marcot, and R. W. Mannan. 1992. Wildlife-habitat relationships: concepts and application. The University of Wisconsin Press, Madison. Myers J. P., R. I. G. Morrison, P. Z. Antas, B. A. Harrington, T. E. Lovejoy, M. Sallaberry, S. E. Senner, and A. Tarak. 1987. Conservation strategy for migratory species. Journal of American Science 75: 19-26. Ntiamoa-Baidu, Y. 1991. Seasonal changes in the importance of coastal wetlanda in Ghana for wading birds. Biological Conservation 57: 139-158. Ohlendorf, H. M., R. L. Hothem, T. W. Aldrich, and A. J. Krynitsky. 1987. Selenium contamination of the Grasslands, a major California waterfowl area. The Science of the Total Environment 66: 169-183. Pielou, E. C. 1975. Ecological diversity. John Wiely & Sons, New York. Pielou, E. C. 1984. The interpretation of ecological data: a primer on classification and ordination. John Wiely & Sons, New York. Putman, R. J. 1994. Community ecology. Chapman & Hall, London. Roper, J. M., D. S. Cherry, J. W. Simmers, and H. E. Tatem. 1996. Bioaccumulation of toxicants in the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, at the Times Beach confined disposal facility, Buffalo, New York. Environmental Pollution. 94: 117-129. Rosair, D., and D. Cottridge. 1995. Photographic guide to the waders of the world. Hamlyn, London. Rottenborn, S. C. 1996. The use of coastal agricultural fields in Virginia as foraging habitat by shorebirds. Wilson Bulletin 108: 783-796. Sauer, J. R., B. G. Peterjohn, and W. A. Link. 1994. Observer difference in the North American Breeding Bird Survey. Auk 111: 50-62. Shuford, W. D., G. W. Page, and J. E. Kjelmyr. 1998. Patterns and dynamics of shorebird use of California's Central Valley. The Condor 100: 227-244. Simberloff, D., and T. Dayan. 1991. The guild concepts and the structure of ecological communities. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 22: 115-143. Skagen, K, S., and K. Fritz. 1994. Migrating shorebirds and habitat dynamics at a prairie wetland complex. Wilson Bulletin 106: 91-105. Tamisier, A., and G. Patrick. 1994. A review of habitat changes in the Camargue: an assessment of the effects of the loss of biological diversity on the wintering waterfowl community. Biological Conservation 70: 39-47. Tokeshi, M. 1993. Species abundance pattern and community structure. Advances in Ecological Research 24: 112-179. Weber, L. M., and S. M. Haig. 1996. Shorebird use south Carolina managed and natural coastal welands. Journal of wildlife management 60: 73-82. Wiens, J. A. 1989. The ecology of bird communities, Volume 1: foundation and patterns. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Wilson, J. B. 1999. Guilds, functional types and ecological groups. Oikos 86:507-522. Zar, J. H. 1996. Biostatistical analysis, 3rd ed. Prentice Hall, New Jersey. 中央氣象局．1998．中華民國八十八年潮汐表．中央氣象局．臺北市． 中央氣象局．1999．中華民國八十九年潮汐表．中央氣象局．臺北市． 王嘉雄、吳森雄、黃光瀛、楊秀英、蔡仲晃、蔡牧起及蕭慶亮．1991．臺灣野鳥圖鑑．臺灣野鳥資訊社．臺北市． 中華顧問工程公司．1995．新竹香山海埔地造地開發計劃環境影響評估報告書初稿．臺灣省政府．南投縣． 呂正仁．1997．大肚溪口鷸形目、雁鴨科、鷺科鳥類群聚及族群變動之研究．東海大學碩士論文．臺中． 沙謙中．1998．臺灣濕地鳥的辨識．臺北市野鳥學會．臺北市． 沈明來．1998．實用多變數分析．九州圖書．臺北市． 林明志．1994．關渡地區鳥類族群動態與景觀變遷之關係．輔仁大學碩士論文．臺北市． 林佩佩．1995．關渡自然公園預定地景觀變遷對鳥類群聚結構的影響．臺灣大學碩士論文．臺北市． 唐存勇、深乃匡、歐陽餘慶、林斐然、林曉武．1992．新竹南寮附近海岸侵蝕與堆積問題出步研究．國立臺灣大學海洋研究所．臺北市． 陳仁祥．1999．以多變量統計區分香山、七股、圳頭濕地水質土壤變異性．臺灣大學碩士論文．臺北市． 陳賜隆．1990．蘭陽溪口的鳥類相．野鳥1:41-54． 吳啟南、吳哲榮、李元炎．1998．新竹海岸遙測變遷分析研究．工業技術研究院能源與資源管理研究所第06-3-88-W003報告．新竹市． 翁義聰．1998．高蹺?於在不同棲地間的族群季節分佈、幼鳥移動及可覓食物種之研究．海岸濕地生態及保育研討會論文集．中華民國野鳥學會．臺北市． 連永順、高源國、陳式千．1992．新竹海岸地區空間資源利用調查．工業技術研究源資源研究所．新竹市． 許皓捷．1995．臺灣中海拔山區森林鳥類群聚節構與環境因數之關係．臺灣大學碩士論文．臺北． 許慶文、曾風書、洪明仕、黃麟一．1996．竹塹自然生態概述．新竹市立文化中心．新竹市． 新竹市野鳥學會．1993．彩翼映影．新竹市政府．新竹市． 蔡嘉揚、陳炳煌．1994．以覆網實驗研究濱鷸之覓食生態．第一屆海岸濕地生態及保育研討會論文集．中華民國野鳥學會．臺北市． 臺灣大學地理學研究所．1993．台灣省沿海土地利用及管制調查—新竹、苗栗、台中地區．臺灣省政府地政處．南投縣． 劉烘昌、李家維．1994．新竹香山潮間帶的螃蟹．第一屆海岸濕地生態及保育研討會論文集．中華民國野鳥學會．臺北市． 潘天祺．1998．臺灣北部淡水河沿岸鳥類資源之組成與時空變異．臺灣大學碩士論文．臺北市． 薛美莉．1995．消失中的濕地森林—記臺灣的紅樹林．臺灣省特有生物研究保育中心．南投縣． 駱承利、羅聖宗．1997．臺灣西部海域（竹苗外海）砂石資源開發可行性評估．經濟部．臺北市． 韓乃鎮、邱勤庭．1998．臺灣沿海濕地調查．民生報社．臺北市． 濕地保護工作委員會．1994．「八十三年度台灣海岸地區環境敏感地帶保護區示範規劃—鳥類、紅樹林、濕地調查」計劃．行政院環境保護署．臺北市． | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75135 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 新竹沿海濕地為候鳥南遷及北返路線的一個重要據點，然新竹海岸隨著堤防的興建及水泥化、新竹漁港的興建、西濱公路的修築、垃圾掩埋場與資源回收場的建造與啟用，使得沿岸環境每每遭逢巨大改變，野生生物之棲地面積與棲地品質驟降，且不斷的有新的開發計劃或工程，因此對於該地鳥類群聚的監測，是刻不容緩的事。本研究探討新竹市客雅溪口濕地之鳥類群聚組成與族群量隨著時間與空間之動態變化，同時藉由各鳥種對於不同棲地的利用狀況，研究不同類型棲地對各鳥種的重要程度，以期能做為海岸濕地經營管理的依據。 自1999年1月至2000年4月期間於新竹客雅溪口地區，共進行42次的鳥類調查，研究期間共記錄到40科145種鳥類，以遷移與否區分，以留鳥最多，其次是冬候鳥，依棲地利用同功群來分，以樹棲性陸禽最多，其次是泥灘涉禽。在鳥類群聚的時間變異方面，本研究利用主成份分析、群集分析以及降趨對應分析，將新竹市客雅溪口地區依鳥類群聚組成的時間變異情形，分成6個時期：春季過渡期（3月）、春季過境期（4月到5月中旬）、夏季留鳥期（5月下旬至7月）、秋季過境期（8月到9月上旬）、秋季過渡期（9月下旬至10月）與候鳥渡冬期（11月至2月）。多數冬候鳥、過境鳥及夏候鳥在數量上，有明顯的時期差異；但卻有一些候鳥時期間數量差異不顯著，如小環頸?、小辮?；部份留鳥也有明顯的時期的數量變異，如灰頭鷦鶯、紅鳩、麻雀。在各季節量豐度模式的分析方面，以Log series模式適合程度最高，Broken stick模式最差。在不同區域的鳥類群聚差異方面，依遷移屬性而言，港南區以留鳥為主，浸水區則是留候鳥數量比例相近，潮間帶則以候鳥為主；依鳥類同功群而言，港南以樹棲性陸禽為主，浸水區各同功群的數量則較為平均，潮間帶則以泥灘涉禽最多。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-01T08:11:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2000 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 前言…………………………………………………1 研究地區……………………………………………3 研究方法……………………………………………6 鳥類調查……………………………………………6 資料分析……………………………………………7 鳥類遷移屬性………………………………………7 鳥類生態同功群……………………………………7 鳥類群聚的時間變異………………………………8 量豐度分佈模式……………………………………9 鳥類群聚介量………………………………………10 不同地區鳥類群聚之比較…………………………11 各生態同功群對於不同棲地的利用頻度…………12 結果…………………………………………………13 鳥類群聚的時間變異………………………………13 時期變異……………………………………………13 物種更替……………………………………………14 鳥種族群數量的時期差異…………………………14 整體種豐度與量豐度的時間變化…………………15 鳥類群聚組成與群聚介量的時期變異……………16 量豐度模式之檢定…………………………………17 不同地區之鳥類群聚變異…………………………17 鳥類生態同功群之棲地利用狀況…………………18 討論…………………………………………………20 引用文獻……………………………………………28 圖……………………………………………………36 表……………………………………………………50 附錄…………………………………………………65 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 客雅溪口鳥類群聚的時空變異 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Temporal and spatial variations in the composition of avian assemblages in K'o-Ya Estuary, Taiwan | en |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 88-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 鳥類群聚（avian assemblages）,時間變異（temporal variation）,量豐度模式（species-abundance pattern）,生態同功群（guild）, | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.page | 76 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 動物學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 動物學研究所 | |
文件中的檔案：
沒有與此文件相關的檔案。
系統中的文件，除了特別指名其著作權條款之外，均受到著作權保護，並且保留所有的權利。