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標題: | 《夜雨秋燈錄》與《夜雨秋燈續錄》中家庭人倫關係研究 A Study of Family Ethics in Notes on Rainy Nights Under Autumn Lamp and Its Sequel |
作者: | GOH SHWU HAN 吳淑涵 |
指導教授: | 潘少瑜(Shaw-Yu Pan) |
關鍵字: | 宣鼎,《夜雨秋燈錄》,《夜雨秋燈續錄》,家庭倫理,人倫關係, Xuan Ding,Notes on Rainy Nights Under Autumn Lamp,Sequel to Notes on Rainy Nights Under Autumn Lamp,Family Ethic,Family Relationship, |
出版年 : | 2019 |
學位: | 碩士 |
摘要: | 本文試圖透過清代宣鼎(約1832年-1880年)的文言小說《夜雨秋燈錄》及《夜雨秋燈續錄》中的幾篇故事,以探討在戰爭災害的背景下,小說對於百姓的家庭人倫關係變化的書寫。宣鼎經歷了晚清發生的幾次重大戰爭及災害事件,而《夜雨秋燈錄》及《夜雨秋燈續錄》正是在這個背景下產生的小說。戰爭災害促使百姓的家庭遭到破壞,更具體來說,也影響家庭內部的倫理秩序和結構。學者過去對於《夜雨秋燈錄》及《夜雨秋燈續錄》的研究,主要是探究作者的生平、小說的版本系統、小說的女性形象研究及小說與《聊齋誌異》的比較。本文則是試圖擷取與家庭人倫關係相關的幾篇故事,分為三個部分來討論小說當中的家庭人倫關係。第一部分會從男女的家庭義務的變化,來討論小說如何書寫人倫關係的變化。戰爭災害促使男性在家內缺席,女性以替代男性履行家庭義務,來維繫家庭的秩序。家庭人倫關係因履行的義務而發生變化。第二部分則會以兄弟關係的破裂,來探討小說如何書寫人倫關係的變化。兄弟關係被慾望所破壞,意味著家庭倫理秩序崩解,人倫關係產生變化。當破裂的兄弟關係回歸符合倫理規範的狀態時,家庭倫理秩序得以重整。第三部分會以人和獸的關係為角度,來討論小說如何書寫人倫關係變化。當人和獸被賦予人倫關係時,小說藉由人和獸之間所產生的矛盾,以及矛盾如何被調解的敘事,來表現人倫關係的變化。人倫關係產生變化時,小說凸顯出「孝」是維繫家庭人倫關係的核心價值。 Xuan Ding’s novel collections – Notes on Rainy Nights Under Autumn Lamp and Sequel to Notes on Rainy Nights Under Autumn Lamp were written and published during difficult times in China when people were stricken by wars and natural disasters. This paper aims to study how wars and natural disasters had affected or destructed family relationship, and how this change was recounted by Xuan Ding in his novels. Previous studies on the two novel collections mainly focused on the author biography, different versions of stories, images of women in the novels and the comparison between Xuan Ding’s work and Pu Songling’s Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio. In this paper, I will take a new approach and focus on the theme of family relationship from three aspects: First, the change of gender roles in family – the absence of male in a family during wartime forced female to take over the male’s role in order to keep the family together; Second, how broken relationships between male siblings changed family relationships – when brothers were blinded by desire and went against each other, a family fell apart. The family order can only be restored when they reconciled and their relationships met ethical standards; Third, humans and animals as family members – when humans and animals became family, how did they overcome their conflicts. According to my study, the author was trying to stress that “filial piety” is the core value of maintaining family relationship. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/74014 |
DOI: | 10.6342/NTU201903365 |
全文授權: | 有償授權 |
顯示於系所單位: | 中國文學系 |
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