請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/72987
標題: | 電子產業有害化學物質管理方法之研究 Research on Management Methods of Hazardous Chemical Substances in Electronic Industry |
作者: | Chien-Pang Chen 陳建邦 |
指導教授: | 駱尚廉 |
關鍵字: | 電子產業,有害化學物質,供應鏈管理,層級分析法,管理趨勢, eletronics industry,hazardous chemical substances,supply chain management,analytic hierarchy process,management trend, |
出版年 : | 2019 |
學位: | 碩士 |
摘要: | 隨著環保意識抬頭,國際間相繼的推行許多的環保指令和法規,如大家所熟知的歐盟電子電機設備中危害物質禁用指令(RoHS)及化學品註冊、評估、授權及限制法規(REACH),這對於電子產業的產品製造衝擊很大,因為限制其產品不得含有相關的有害化學物質,迫使其產業要打破過去的產品規格,而新增加環保規格的要求。
所以在其產業供應鏈管理中會要求從物料採購、產品設計、產品製造、產品銷售,以及回收的全部過程中,都要求做到整體有害化學物質管理的最優化,且融入企業的經營方針中。而在制定有害化學物質管理方法時,通常制定者需要考慮到很多層面,讓整個企業內部和供應鏈中的廠商都能達到要求。 本研究則是針對電子產業的有害化學物質管理方法的制定做一分析探討,分析該產業對於制定有害化學物質管理方法時所評估的要因、準則及重視程度,所以研究方法則是運用層級分析法建立層級架構,請該產業的相關工作者回填問卷,回收問卷後運用Power Choice、Expert Choice、Excel等軟體進行權重分析。除了評估的要因及準則外,最後一層則是可行方案比較,可了解其整體的管理趨勢,然後針對以上的分析數據提出研究報告、結論與建議。 With the rise of environmental consciousness, many international environmental protection directives and regulations have been implemented, such as the RoHS Directive and the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) which are well known in the European Union. This has a great impact on the manufacturing of products in the electronics industry, because it restricts its products can’t contain relevant hazardous chemical substances, forcing its industry to break the past product specifications and newly increase the requirements of environmental specifications. Therefore, it is required to optimize the management of the overall hazardous chemical substances in the whole process of product design, material procurement, product manufacturing, product sales, and recycling in the process of industrial supply chain management,and integrate into the company's business policy. When developing a management method of hazardous chemical substances, the developer usually needs to take into account many aspects, so that the entire enterprise and supplier can meet the requirements in the supply chain. In this research, we will make an analysis and discussion on the formulation of management methods for hazardous chemical substances in the electronic industry. We will analyze the factors, criteria and emphasis of the industry on the formulation of management methods for hazardous chemical substances. Therefore, the research method is to use the analytic hierarchy process to establish a hierarchical structure, and ask the relevant workers of the industry to fill in the questionnaire, and use Power Choice and Expert Choice and Excel to analyze the questionnaire. In addition to estimate the factors and criteria, the last level is the comparison of feasible schemes, which can understand the overall management trend, and then submit research reports,conclusions and suggestions for the above analysis data. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/72987 |
DOI: | 10.6342/NTU201901615 |
全文授權: | 有償授權 |
顯示於系所單位: | 環境工程學研究所 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-108-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 2.1 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。