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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 王倫(Lon-Wang) | |
dc.contributor.author | Guan-Hung Chen | en |
dc.contributor.author | 陳冠宏 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-17T06:38:54Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2019-08-18 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2018-08-18 | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2018-08-16 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/72380 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 在本論文中,我們將粉末填入玻璃管內,並以垂直抽絲法來製作矽核光纖(silicon-cored fibers)。搭配自動化的捲線器抽絲,可以成功製作出長2.5公尺的矽核光纖,其纖衣與纖核的直徑誤差值分別控制在208±8μm與26±3μm,具有良好的均一性。由能量散佈分析儀可知製作出的矽核光纖有著高純度的特性。由拉曼、X光散射儀可知矽核光纖有著高度結晶的特性。
我們使用了5W的CO2雷射,提升了10.7%的耦合能量,並搭配2mm/s的退火速度,5公分的矽核光纖每公分平均提升了 22.6 % 的傳輸能量。退火過後傳輸損耗可藉由退火減少為0.64 dB/cm。藉由退火減少矽核光纖的介面應力,使長度為3公分,直徑為9.5μm矽光纖能夠製作出來。此外,我們也量測矽核光纖的數值孔徑,由於纖核高折射率特性,矽核光纖的數值孔徑高達0.92,搭配紅外線攝影機拍攝出光輪廓,並驗證量測實驗結果。 最後我們將錐形矽光纖搭配微流道進行高折射率液體的感測,量測到了傳統玻璃錐形光纖無法量測到的高折射率範圍,其能量與折射率的靈敏度為-38.30 dB / RIU,元件對折射率的最小解析度為3.1 × 10^-3。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Silicon-cored fibers were made by using a combined techniques of powder-in-tube and vertical-drawing. Much cheaper polycrystalline Si powders substituting expensive single-crystal Si powders or Si rods were packed into a fused silica tube. Using the automatic spooling system, silicon-core fibers with a length of 2.5 meters were successfully produced. The diameter deviations of cladding and core were ±2.3μm and ±1.7μm, respectively, which shows high drawing uniformity by using the spooling system. According to energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, the fabricated Si core is of highly purity. From Raman spectrum and X-Ray diffraction analysis, the silicon-cored fiber is high crystalline.
We also demonstrated that a 5W CO2 laser could increase the coupling energy by 10.7% with an annealing speed of 2mm/s. The average transmission of the 5cm SCF was increased by 22.6% per centimeter. The transmission loss after annealing was reduced to 0.64 dB/cm. And the interface stress of the SCF was reduced by laser annealing, in such a way that a 3 cm silicon fiber could be fabricated. In addition, we also measured the NA of the SCF. Due to the high RI of the silicon, the NA of the SCF was as high as 0.92. The optical profile was taken by an infrared camera, and the experimental results were verified. Finally, we used a tapered silicon fiber based on microfluidic channel to detect the high-refractive-index liquid. The highest refractive index of 1.475 could be measured, which is impossibly obtain by using a traditional silica tapered fiber. The refractive index sensor had sensitivity about -38.30 dB / RIU, the minimum resolution is 3.1 × 10^-3 RIU. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-17T06:38:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-107-R04941002-1.pdf: 5033635 bytes, checksum: 0a0e56131eaea0c472d7bcef33dd35ec (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 誌謝 i
中文摘要 ii ABSTRACT iii Statement of Contributions iv CONTENTS v LIST OF FIGURE vii LIST OF TABLE xiii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS xiv Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Motivation 1 1.2 Literature Review 3 1.2.1 Fabrication Methods of Silicon-Cored Fibers 3 1.2.2 High Numerical Aperture Fibers 7 1.2.3 Fabrication of Tapered Silicon-Cored Fibers 8 1.2.4 Annealing of Silicon-Cored Fibers 12 1.2.5 Optical Refractive index sensor of silica fiber 15 1.3 Organization of the Thesis 18 Chapter 2 Fabrication of Silicon-Cored Fibers Drawn by Using the Fiber Spooling System 19 2.1 Fabrication of Silicon-Cored Fibers 19 2.1.1 A Silicon-cored Fiber Drawing Tower 19 2.1.2 Fabrication Process of Silicon-Core Fibers 28 2.1.3 Element Analysis by Using Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy 31 2.1.4 X-Ray Diffraction Analysis 34 2.2 Automatic Spooling System 35 2.3 Summary 41 Chapter 3 Characteristics Analysis of Silicon-Cored Fibers: Annealing and Coupling 42 3.1 Annealing Characteristics of Silicon-Cored Fibers 43 3.2 Raman Spectra Analysis of Tapered and Annealed Silicon-Cored Fibers 49 3.3 Numerical Aperture of Silicon-Core Fibers. 57 3.4 Silicon Core Fiber Coupling Tolerance 60 3.5 Summary 63 Chapter 4 Using Tapered Silicon Fibers to Detect High Refractive Index Liquid 64 4.1 Simulation of High Refractive Indices Sensor Based on Tapered Silicon Fiber 64 4.2 Fabrication of High Refractive Indices Sensor Based on Tapered Silicon Fiber 68 4.3 Refractive Indices Sensing Results 71 4.4 Summary 74 Chapter 5 Conclusion and Future Work 75 5.1 Conclusion 75 5.2 Future Work 76 References 77 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.title | 矽核光纖的退火與耦合特性及高折射率液體感測器的應用 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Characteristics of Silicon-Cored Fibers: Annealing, Coupling, and Application in Sensing High Refractive Index Liquids | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 106-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 呂家榮(Chia-Jung Lu),林清富(Ching-Fuh Lin),徐世祥(Shih-Hsiang Hsu) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 矽核光纖,光纖抽絲,光纖退火,高數值孔徑光纖,光纖折射率感測器, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | silicon-cored fiber,optical fiber drawing,fiber annealing,high NA fiber,refractive index fiber sensor, | en |
dc.relation.page | 85 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU201803231 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2018-08-16 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 電機資訊學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 光電工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 光電工程學研究所 |
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