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  3. 光電工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/72051
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dc.contributor.advisor張宏鈞
dc.contributor.authorPi-Kuei Shihen
dc.contributor.author石璧魁zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-17T06:20:54Z-
dc.date.available2023-08-20
dc.date.copyright2018-08-20
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.submitted2018-08-19
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/72051-
dc.description.abstractA full-vectorial finite element method is developed to analyze the surface waves propagating at the interface between two media which could be dissipative particularly. The dissipative wave possessing a complex-valued propagation constant can be determined precisely for any given propagation direction and thus the property of losses could be thoroughly analyzed. Besides, by applying a special characteristic of the implicit circular block matrix, we can greatly reduce the computational consumptions in the analysis.
By utilizing this method, the Dyakonov-like surface wave (DLSW) at the interface between a dielectric and a metal-dielectric multilayered (MDM) structure is discussed. At first, we consider the case when the involved MDM structure serves as an elliptic medium according to the effective medium approximation (EMA). Different from the conventional Dyakonov surface waves, we find that this kind of DLSW possesses an unexpected leaky property due to an additional hyperbolic-like wave in the MDM structure, resulting in a significant increase of propagation loss compared to the results estimated by a simple effective model based on the EMA. Moreover, such leaky property is found to be sensitive to the period of the MDM structure. Thus, to diminish this non-negligible leaky loss, one can suppress the amplitude of the leaky component by designing the MDM structure with a shorter period.
As to the case when MDM structure serves as a hyperbolic medium, we find the calculated results for the DLSW with a small period of the MDM structure will show a great inaccuracy if we ignore the metallic absorption. However, for cases of longer periods, the influence of the metallic absorption for the DLSW becomes slight. In addition, for this DLSW, we find a trade-off between its propagation loss and the field confinement. Its propagation loss is smaller for the longer period of the MDM structure but the field becomes less confined to the propagating interface of the DLSW. Furthermore, as this hyperbolic-like MDM structure with serious nonlocal effect sometimes can support an additional elliptic-like isofrequency contour, we also discuss the DLSW based on this contour. For such DLSW, an apparent leaky property is observed similarly to the case when the MDM structure serves as an elliptic medium. This DLSW propagates with a wider range of propagation direction but suffers from a poor field confinement to the interface it is propagating along.
en
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en
dc.description.tableofcontents1 Introduction 1
1.1 Dyaknov-like Surface Waves based on the Metal-Dielectric Multilayered structure . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1.1 Background . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1.2 Numerical Techniques for the Investigation . . . 2
1.2 Organization of the Dissertation . . . . . . . .. . 3
1.3 Contributions of the Present Work . . . . . . . . . 5
2 The Full-Vectorial Three Dimension Finite Element Method and Related Techniques 8
2.1 Overview of the Finite Element Method . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Mathematical Formulation of the General Three Dimension Finite Element Method in Electromagnetics . . 9
2.2.1 The Governing Equation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2.2 Finite Element Discretization . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3 Boundary Conditions for the Computational Domain . 14
2.3.1 Perfectly Matched Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.3.2 Periodic Boundary Conditions . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.4 Numerical Schemes for Dealing with Eigenvalue Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.4.1 Standard Eigenvalue Problems . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.4.2 Quadratic Eigenvalue Problems . . . . . . . . . 24
2.4.3 The Linear System in the Eigenvalue Problems . . 26
2.4.4 Parallelization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3 An Finite Element Based Eigenvalue Algorithm for Dissipative SurfaceWaves at an Invariant-z Interface 33
3.1 Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.2 Derivation of Eigenvalue Algorithm . . . . . . . . 34
3.3 The Triangular Prism Element . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.3.1 Domain Discretization . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 38
3.3.2 Elemental Basis Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.4 Implicit Circular Matrix for the Solution of Linear System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
3.5 Computational Consumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
3.6 Validation of Numerical Schemes . . . . . . . . . 46
4 Investigation of the Dyakonov-like Wave at the Surface of the Semi-infinite Elliptic-like MDM Structure 59
4.1 Brief introduction to the Metal-Dielectric Multilayered structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
4.2 Characteristics of the Elliptic-like MDM Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
4.3 Analysis of the Dyakonov-like Surface Wave . . . . 63
4.3.1 Based on the Elliptic-like Dispersion . . . . . 63
4.3.2 Effect of Different Periods . . . . . . . . . . 67
5 Investigation of the Dyakonov-like Wave at the Surface of the Semi-infinite Hyperbolic-like MDM Structure 78
5.1 Characteristics of the Hyperbolic-like MDM structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
5.2 Analysis of the Dyakonov-like Wave . . . . . . . . 81
5.2.1 Based on the Hyperbolic-like Dispersion . . . . 81
5.2.2 Based on the Elliptic-like Dispersion from the Nonlocal Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
6 Conclusion 97
List of Abbreviations 100
Bibliography 101
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject傳播損耗zh_TW
dc.subject洩漏波zh_TW
dc.subjectDyakonov表面波zh_TW
dc.subject金屬介電質多層結構zh_TW
dc.subject週期性結構zh_TW
dc.subject全向量式有限元素分析法zh_TW
dc.subjectDyakonov surface waveen
dc.subjectpropagation lossen
dc.subjectperiodic structureen
dc.subjectmetal-dielectric multilayered structureen
dc.subjectleaky waveen
dc.subjectfull-vectorial finite element methoden
dc.title發展有限元素特徵模態分析方法以研究存在於介電質與金屬介電質多層結構之表面電磁波zh_TW
dc.titleDevelopment of Finite-Element Based Eigenvalue Algorithm for Analyzing Electromagnetic Surface Waves at the Interface between a Dielectric and a Metal-Dielectric Multilayered Structureen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear106-2
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee許文翰,楊宗哲,陳宜良,江衍偉
dc.subject.keyword全向量式有限元素分析法,週期性結構,金屬介電質多層結構,Dyakonov表面波,洩漏波,傳播損耗,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordfull-vectorial finite element method,periodic structure,metal-dielectric multilayered structure,Dyakonov surface wave,leaky wave,propagation loss,en
dc.relation.page110
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201803967
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2018-08-19
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所zh_TW
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