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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 醫學工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/67640
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor趙福杉
dc.contributor.authorYu-Wei Hsuen
dc.contributor.author許祐維zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-17T01:41:39Z-
dc.date.available2021-08-02
dc.date.copyright2017-08-02
dc.date.issued2017
dc.date.submitted2017-07-27
dc.identifier.citation[1] N. Noury, P. Rumeau, A.K. Bourke, G. Olaighin, and J.E. Lundy, “A proposal for the classification and evaluation of fall detectors,” Ingnierie et recherche biomdicale (IRBM), Vol. 29, Issue 6, pp. 340–349, December 2008.
[2] M. Tolkiehn, L. Atallah, B. Lo and G. Z. Yang, 'Direction sensitive fall detection using a triaxial accelerometer and a barometric pressure sensor,' Proceedings of 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Boston, MA, 2011, pp. 369-372.
[3] F. Bagalà., C. Becker, A. Cappello, L. Chiari, K. Aminian, J. M. Hausdorff, et al, 'Evaluation of accelerometer-based fall detection algorithm in realworld falls', PLoS ONE, vol. 7, no. 5, pp.1-9, May 2012.
[4] A. Stisen, H. Blunck, S. Bhattacharya, T.S. Prentow, M.B. Kjærgaard, A. Dey, T. Sonne, and M.M. Jensen, “Smart devices are different: assessing and mitigating mobile sensing heterogeneities for activity recognition,” Proceedings of the 13th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, Seoul, Korea, 2015, pp 127–140.
[5] S. Abbate., M. Avvenuti., F. Bonatesta, G. Cola, P. Corsini, and A. Vecchio, “A smartphone-based fall detection system,” Pervasive and Mobile Computing, vol. 8, issue 6, pp. 883-899, December 2012.
[6] J. Dai, X. Bai, Z. Yang, Z. Shen, and D. Xuan, 'Mobile phone-based pervasive fall detection,' Personal Ubiquitous Computing, vol. 14, issue 7, pp. 633-643, October 2010.
[7] T. Shi, X. Sun, Z. Xia, L. Chen, and J. Liu, “Fall detection algorithm based on triaxial accelerometer and magnetometer,” Engineering Letters, vol. 24, issue 2, pp. 157-163, 2016.
[8] Y. Shi, Y.shi, and X.Wang, “Fall detection on mobile phones using features from a five-phase model,” Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Ubiquitous Intelligence & Computing and on Autonomic & Trusted Computing (UIC/ATC), Fukuoka, Japan, 2012, pp 951–956.
[9] B.T. Nukala, N. Shibuya, A.I. Rodriguez, J. Tsay, T.Q. Nguyen, S. Zupancic, and D.Y.C. Lie, “A real-time robust fall detection system using a wireless gait analysis sensor and an artificial neural network,” Proceedings of Healthcare Innovation Conference (HIC), Seattle, Washington, USA, 2014, pp. 219-222.
[10] A. O. Kansiz, M. A. Guvensan, and H. I. Turkmen. 'Selection of time-domain features for fall detection based on supervised learning.' Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 2, San Francisco, CA, USA. 2013, pp. 796-801.
[11] O. Aziz, M. Musngi, E. J. Park, G. Mori, S. N. Robinovitch, “A comparison of accuracy of fall detection algorithms (threshold-based vs. machine learning) using waist-mounted tri-axial accelerometer signals from a comprehensive set of falls and non-fall trials,” Medical & biological engineering & computing, pp. 1-11, 2016.
[12] K.H. Chen, J.J. Yang, F.S. Jaw, “Accelerometer-based fall detection using feature extraction and support vector machine algorithm,” Instrumentation Science & Technology, vol. 44, issue 4, pp. 333–342, 2016, DOI:10.1080/10739149.2015.1123161.
[13] S. Dey, N. Roy,W. Xu, R. R. Choudhury, and S. Nelakuditi.Accelprint: Imperfections of accelerometers make smartphones trackable. Network and Distributed System Security Symp. (NDSS), 2014.
[14] A.K. Bourke, P. Van de Ven, M. Gamble, R. O'Connor, K. Murphy, E. Bogan, et al, “Evaluation of waist-mounted tri-axial accelerometer based fall-detection algorithm during scripted and continuous unscripted activities,” Journal of biomechanics, vol. 43, issue 15, pp. 3051-3057, November 2010.
[15] P. Pierleoni, L. Pernini, A. Belli, L. Palma, S. Valenti and M. Paniccia, “SVM-based fall detection method for elderly people using Android low-cost smartphones,” Proceedings of Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS), Zadar, 2015, pp. 1-5.
[16] K.H. Chen, Y.W. Hsu, J.J. Yang, F.S. Jaw, 'Evaluating of the Specifications of Built-In Accelerometers in Smartphones on Fall Detection Performance'. Under review.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/67640-
dc.description.abstract隨著人口老化而進入高齡化社會後,年長者的長照是十分重要的議題,其中跌倒之自動偵測在居家照護中是重要的環節,在年長者跌倒後可即時的偵測並通報以減少跌倒長躺後造成之影響,本論文利用智慧型手機內建感測器-加速規來實現跌倒之自動化偵測。
本論文共包含兩個系統,第一個為三特徵值跌倒偵測系統,擷取三個富含物理意義之特徵值送入支持向量機(SVM)作辨識,並使用二種正規化方法,使演算法能適用於不同廠牌之手機。另一個系統為多特徵值跌倒自動偵測系統,希望能更進一步提升第一種方法之準確度,透過計算重力方向上之加速度來獲取更適合辨識跌倒之特徵值,同時設計更符合跌倒模式之trigger key來減少進入運算之次數以節省手機之運算量。
本論文建立了高準確度之跌倒自動偵測系統,亦解決智慧型手機日常使用中沒有固定的配戴位置和方向之問題,並克服手機廠牌間之sensor差異,同時也考量了對智慧型手機合適之運算量和傳輸量。
zh_TW
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-17T01:41:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-106-R04548024-1.pdf: 2735005 bytes, checksum: 438a407499c36af8a4ea5e0bc6d9499b (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2017
en
dc.description.tableofcontents第一章 緒論………………………………………………………….. 1
第二章 系統架構……………………………………………………….. 3
2.1第一種系統:三特徵值跌倒偵測系統………………………………….… 4
2.1.1 系統架構與特徵擷取……………………….……………….. 6
2.1.2 辨識過程……………………………….……………………….. 12
2.2 第二種系統:多特徵值跌倒偵測系統………………………………… 16
2.2.1 系統架構與特徵擷取……………………………….………….. 18
2.2.2 辨識過程……………………….……………………………….. 22
第三章 實驗結果…..……………………………………………………….. 23
3.1 三特徵值系統與多支手機辨識實驗結果……………….…….. 26
3.2 多特徵值系統與單支手機辨識結果………………………….…….. 33
第四章 結論與討論……………………………………………………….. 46

參考文獻…………………………………………………………………….…… 48
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject正規化zh_TW
dc.subject跌倒偵測zh_TW
dc.subject加速規zh_TW
dc.subject特徵擷取zh_TW
dc.subject支持向量機zh_TW
dc.subject智慧型手機zh_TW
dc.subjectaccelerometeren
dc.subjectfall detectionen
dc.subjectsupport vector machineen
dc.subjectsmartphoneen
dc.subjectnormalizeen
dc.subjectfeature extractionen
dc.title高準確跌倒偵測之智慧型手機演算法zh_TW
dc.titleSmartphone-based high accuracy algorithm for fall detectionen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear105-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林啟萬,曾乙立
dc.subject.keyword跌倒偵測,加速規,特徵擷取,支持向量機,智慧型手機,正規化,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordfall detection,accelerometer,feature extraction,normalize,smartphone,support vector machine,en
dc.relation.page49
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201702021
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2017-07-28
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept醫學工程學研究所zh_TW
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