請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/65766
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 廖中明(Chung-Min Liao) | |
dc.contributor.author | Chia-Jung Lin | en |
dc.contributor.author | 林嘉蓉 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-17T00:11:17Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2012-07-19 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2012-07-19 | |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2012-07-12 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Abdel-Tawwab M, Mousa MAA. 2005. Effect of calcium pre-exposure on acute copper toxicity to juvenile Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.). Zagazig Veterinary Journal 33:80–87.
Angel BM, Simpson SL, Jolley DF. 2010. Toxicity to Melita plumulosa from intermittent and continuous exposures to dissolved copper. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 29:2823–2830. Ashauer R, Boxall ABA, Brown CD. 2007a. New ecotoxicological model to simulate survival of aquatic invertebrates after exposure to fluctuating and sequential pulses of pesticides. Environmental Science & Technology 41:1480–1486. Ashauer R, Boxall ABA, Brown CD. 2007b. Modeling combined effects of pulsed exposure to carbaryl and chlorpyrifos on Gammarus Pulex. Environmental Science & Technology 41:5535–5541. Ashauer R, Boxall ABA, Brown CD. 2007c. Simulating Toxicity of carbaryl to Gammarus pulex after sequential pulsed exposure. Environmental Science & Technology 41:5528–5534. Ashauer R, Hintermeister A, Caravatti I, Kretschmann A, Escher BI. 2010. Toxicokinetic and toxicodynamic modeling explains carry-over toxicity from exposure to diazinon by slow organism recovery. Environmental Science & Technology 44:3963–3971. Authman MMN, Abbas HHH. 2007. Accumulation and distribution of copper and zinc in both water and some viral tissues of two fish species (Tilapia zillii and Mugil cephalus) of Lake Qarum, Fayoum province, Egypt. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science 10:2106–2122. Badejo A, Adeyemo OK, Ojo SO. 2010. Seasonal levels of essential metals in fresh and fried marine shrimp and fishes from Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Sciences 1:454–461. Bearr JS, Diamond J, Latimer H, Bowersox M. 2006. Effects of pulsed copper exposures on early life-stage Pimephales promelas. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 25:1376–1382. Bellissant E, Sebille V, Paintaud G. 1998. Methodological issues in pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling. Clinical Pharmacokinetics 35:151–166. Beyers DW, Rice JA, Clements WH, Henry CJ. 1999. Estimating physiological cost of chemical exposure:Intergrating energetics and stress to quantify toxic effects in fish. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56:814–822. Blanchard JL, Frank KT, Simon JE. 2003. Effects of condition on fecundity and total egg production of eastern Scotain Shelf haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 60:321–332. Burton GA, Pitt R, Clark S. 2000. The role of traditional and novel toxicity test methoes in assessing stormwater and sediment contamination. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology 30:413–447. Campbell PGC. 1995. Interaction between trace metals and aquatic organisms: A critique of the free-ion activity model. In: Tessier A, Turner DR (Eds), Metal Speciation and Bioavailability in Aquatic Systems. John Willey & Sons, Chichester, pp. 45–102. Carvalho CS, Fernandes MN. 2006. Effect of temperature on copper toxicity and hematological responses in the neotropical fish Prochilodus scrofa at low and high pH. Aquaculture 251:109–117. Caswell H. 2001. Matrix population models: Construction, analysis, and interpretation, 2nd ed. MA: Sinauer Associates, Sunderland. 722pp. Charles S, Billoir E, Lopes C, Chaumot A. 2009. Matrix population models as relevant modeling tools in ecotoxicology. In: Devillers J (Ed.), In Ecotoxicology Modeling, Springer, New York, pp. 261–298. Chen BC, Liao CM. 2004. Population models of farmed abalone Haliotis diversicolor supertexta exposed to waterborne zinc. Aquaculture 242:251–269. Chen CS. 2005. Ecological risk assessment for aquatic species exposed to contaminants in Keelung River, Taiwan. Chemosphere 61:1142–1158. Chen JC, Lin CH. 2001. Toxicity of copper sulfate for survival, growth, molting and feeding of juveniles of the tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon. Aquaculture 192:55–65. Chen WY, Ju YR, Chen BC, Tsai JW. Lin CJ, Liao CM. 2011. Assessing abalone growth inhibition risk to cadmium and silver by linking toxicokinetics/toxicodynamics and subcellular partitioning. Ecotoxicology 20:912–924. Chen WY, Lin CJ, Ju YR, Tsai JW, Liao CM. 2012. Assessing the effects of pulsed waterborne copper toxicity on life-stage tilapia populations. Science of the Total Environment 417–418:129–137. Chen WY, Tsai JW, Ju YR, Liao CM. 2010. Systems-level modeling the effects of arsenic exposure with sequential pulsed and fluctuating patterns for tilapia and freshwater clam. Environmental Pollution 158:1494–1505. Chotivarnwong A. 1971. Studies on Tilapia nilotica Linnaeus, Tilapia mossambicus Peters and their hybrids. Master’s Thesis, Kasetsart University, Thailand. Chou BYH, Liao CM, Lin MC, Cheng HH. 2006. Toxicokinetics/toxicodynamics of arsenic for farmed juvenile milkfish Chanos chanos and human consumption risk in BFD-endemic area of Taiwan. Environment International 32:545–553. Coǧun HY, Kargın F. 2004. Effects of pH on the mortality and accumulation of copper in tissues of Oreochromis niloticus. Chemosphere 55:277–282. Connell D, Lam P, Richardson B, Wu R. 1999. Introduction to ecotoxicology. Blackwell Science, Oxford, UK. De Boeck G, van der Ven K, Hattink J, Blust R. 2006. Swimming performance and energy metabolism of rainbow trout, common carp and gibel carp respond differently to sublethal copper exposure. Aquatic Toxicology 80:92–100. De Schamphelaere KAC, Janssen CR. 2002. A biotic ligand model predicting acute copper toxicity for Daphnia magna: The effect of calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, and pH. Environmental Science & Technology 36:48–54. de Vera MP, Pocsidio GN. 1998. Potential protective effect of calcium carbonate as liming agent against copper toxicity in the African tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus. Science of the Total Environment 214:193–202. Di Toto DM, Allen HE, Bergman HL, Meyer JS, Paquin PR, Santore RC. 2001. Biotic ligand model of the acute toxicity of metals. 1. Technical basis. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 20:2383–2396. Diamond JM, Klaine SJ, Butcher JB. 2006. Implications of pulsed chemical exposures for aquatic life criteria and wastewater permit limits. Environmental Science & Technology 40:5132–5138. Ezeonyejiaku CD, Obiakor MO, Ezenwelu CO. 2011. Toxicity of copper sulphate and behavioural locomotor response of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and catfish (Clarias gariepinus) species. Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research 1:130–134. Hatano A, Shoji R. 2010. A new model for predicting time course toxicity of heavy metals based on biotic ligand model (BLM). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology 151:25–32. Health AG. 1987. Water and pollution and fish physiology. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. 245pp. Heier LS, Meland S, Ljones M, Salbu B, Stromseng AE. 2010. Short-term temporal variations in speciation of Pb, Cu, Zn and Sb in a shooting range runoff stream. Science of the Total Environment 408:2409–2417. Heinrich-Hirsch B, Madle S, Oberemm A, Gundert-Remy U. 2001. The use of toxicodynamics in risk assessment. Toxicology Letters 120:131–141. Hill AV. 1910. The possible effects of the aggregation of the molecules of haemoglobin in its dissociation curves. Journal of Physiology 40:4–7. Hoang TC, Gallagher JS, Tomasso JR, Klaine SJ. 2007. Toxicity of tow pulsed metal exposure to Daphnia magna: Relative effects of pulsed duration-concentration and influence of interpulse period. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 53:579–589. Hollis L, Muench L, Playle RC. 1997. Influence of dissolved organic matter on copper binding, and calcium on cadmium binding, by gills of rainbow trout. Journal of Fish Biology 50:703–720. Houde ED. 1992. Larval dynamics and energetics for Oreochromis mossambicus. FishBase Web. http://www.fishbase.org, accessed 23 April 2012. James R, Sampath K, Selvamani. 1998. Effect of EDTA on reduction of copper toxicity in Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters). Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 60:487–493. Klok C, de Roos AM. 1996. Population level consequences of toxicological influences on individual growth and reproduction in Lumbricus rubellus (Lumbricidae, Oligochaeta). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 33:118–127. Kooijman SALM, Bedaux JJM. 1996. The analysis of aquatic toxicity data. VU University press, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Koshland DE, Goldbeter A, Stock JB. 1982. Amplification and adaptation in regulatory and sensory systems. Science 217:220–225. Lam KL, Ko OW, Wong JKY, Chan KM. 1998. Metal toxicity and metallothionein gene expression studies in common carp and tilapia. Marine Environmental Research 46:563–566. Lee JH, Landrum PE, Koh CH. 2002. Prediction of time-dependent PAH toxicity in Hyalella azteca using a damage assessment model. Environmental Science & Technology 36:3131–3138. Lefkovitch LP. 1965. The study of population growth in organisms grouped by stages. Biometrices 21:1–18. Leslie PH. 1945. On the use of matrices in certain population mathematics. Biometrika 33:183–212. Liang CP, Liu CW, Jang CS, Wang SE, Lee JJ. 2011. Assessing and managing the health risk due to ingestion of inorganic arsenic from fish and shellfish farmed in blackfoot disease areas for general Taiwanese. Journal of Hazardous Materials 186:622–628. Liao CM, Chen BC, Singh S, Lin MC, Liu CW, Han BC. 2003. Acute toxicity and bioaccumulation of arsenic in tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) from a blackfoot disease area in Taiwan. Environmental Toxicology 18:252–259. Liao CM, Chiang KC, Tsai JW. 2006. Bioenergetics-based matrix population modeling enhances life-cycle toxicity assessment of tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus exposed to arsenic. Environmental Toxicology 21:154–165. Liao CM, Jau SF, Chen WY, Lin CM, Jou LJ, Liu CW, Liao VHC, Chang FJ. 2008. Acute toxicity and bioaccumulation of arsenic in freshwater clam Corbicula fluminea. Environmental Toxicology 23:702–711. Liao CM, Jou LJ, Lin CM, Chiang KC, Yeh CH, Chou BYH. 2007. Predicting acute copper toxicity to valve closure behavior in the freshwater clam Corbicula fluminea supports the biotic ligand model. Environmental Toxicology 22:295–307. Lin MC, Liao CM. 1999. 65Zn(II) accumulation in soft tissue and shell of abalone Haliotis divesicolor supertexta via the alga Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui and the ambient water. Aquaculture 178:89–101. Lin MC, Liao CM. 2008. Assessing the risks on human health associated with inorganic arsenic intake from groundwater-cultured milkfish in southwestern Taiwan. Food and Chemical Toxicology 46:701–709. Lin MC. 2009. Risk assessment on mixture toxicity of arsenic, zinc and copper intake from consumption of milkfish, Chanos chanos (Forsskal), cultured using contaminated groundwater in southwest Taiwan. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 83:125–129. Ling MP, Hsu HT, Shie RH, Wu CC, Hong YS. 2009. Health risk of consuming heavy metals in farmed tilapia in central Taiwan. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 83:558–564. Macrae RK, Smith DE, Swoboda-Colberg N, Meyer JS, Bergman HL. 1999. Copper binding affinity of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) gills: Implications for assessing bioavailable metal. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18:1180–1189. McCahon CP, Pascoe D. 1991. Brief-exposure of first and fourth instar Chironomus riparius larvae to equivalent assumed doses of cadmium: Effects on adult emergence. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 60:395–403. Meier S, Morton CH, Nyhammer G, Grosvik BE, Makhotin V, Geffen A, Boitsov S, Kvestad KA, Bohne-Kjersem A, Goksoyr A, Folkvord A, Klungsoyr J, Svardal A. 2010. Development of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) exposed to produced water during early life stages: Effects on embryos, larvae, and juvenile fish. Marine Environmental Research 70:383–394. Meyer JS, Boese CJ, Morris JM. 2007. Use of the biotic ligand model to predict pulse-exposure toxicity of copper to fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas). Aquatic Toxicology 84:268–278. Meyer JS, Gulley DD, Goodrich MS, Szmania DC, Brooks AS. 1995. Modeling toxicity due to intermittent exposure of rainbow trout and common shiners to monochloramine. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 14:165–175. Meyer JS, Santore RC, Bobbitt JP, Debrey LC, Boese CJ, Paquin PR, Allen HE, Bergman HL, Ditoro DM. 1999. Binding of nickel and copper to fish gills predicts toxicity when water hardness varies, but free-ion activity does not. Environmental Science & Technology 33:913–916. Michaelies L, Menten M. 1913. Die kinetic der invertinwirkung. Biochemischhe Zeitschrift 49:333–369. Morel FMM. 1983. Principle of Aquatic Chemistry. John Willey & Son, Chichester. 446pp. Morris JA, Shertzer KW, Rice JA. 2011. A stage-based matrix population model of invasive lionfish with implications for control. Biological Invasions 13:7–12. Naigaga I, Kaiser H. 2006. A note on copper bioaccumulation in Mozambique tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus (Osteichthyes: Cichlidae). African Journal of Aquatic Science 31:119–124. Nimick DA, Harper DD, Farag AM, Cleasby TE. 2007. Influence of in-stream diel concentration cycles of dissolved trace metals on acute toxicity to one-year old cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus Clarki Lewisi). Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 26:2667–2678. Nisbet RM, Jusup Marko, Klanjscek T, Pecquerie L. 2012. Integrating dynamic energy budget (DEB) theory with traditional bioenergetic models. The Journal of Experimental Biology 215:892–902. Niyogi S, Wood CM. 2004. Biotic ligand model, a flexible tool for developing site-specific water quality guidelines for metals. Environmental Science & Technology 38:6177–6192. Nussey G, van Vuren JHJ, du Preez HH. 1996. Acute toxicity tests of copper on juvenile Mozambique tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus (Cichlidae), at different temperatures. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 26:47–55. Nyman AN, Schirmer K, Ashauer R. 2012. Toxicokinetic-toxicodynamic modeling of survival of Gammarus pulex in multiple pulse exposures to propiconazole: Model assumptions, calibration data requirements and predictive power. Ecotoxicology Accepted: 12 April 2012. DOI: 10.1007/s10646-012-0917-0. Ololade IA, Lajide L, Olumekun VO, Ololade OO, Ejelonu BC. 2011 Influence of diffuse and chronic metal pollution in water and sediments on edible seafoods within Ondo oil-polluted coastal region, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A: Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering 46:898–908. Pagenkopf GK. 1983. Gill surface interaction model for trace-metal toxicity for fishes: Role of complexation, pH, and water hardness. Environmental Science & Technology 17:342–347. Paquin PR, Gorsuch JW, Apte S, Batley GE, Bowles KC, Campbell PGC, Delos CG, Di Toro DM, Dwyer RL, Galvez F, Gensemer RW, Goss GG, Hogstrand C, Janssen CR, McGeer JC, Naddy RB, Playle RC, Santore RC, Schneider U, Stubblefield WA, Wood CM, Wu KB. 2002. The biotic ligand model:a historical overview. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Endocrinology 133:3–35. Parsons JT, Surgeoner GA. 1991. Acute toxicities of permethrin, fenitrothion, carbaryl and carbofuran to mosquito larvae during single-or multiple-pulse exposures. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 10:1229–1233. Pathiratne A. 1999. Toxicity of fenthion in Lebaycid to tilapia, Oreocheomis mossambicus (Peters): Effects on survival, growth and brain acetylcholinesterase activity. Journal of the National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka 27:79–91. Pery ARR, Ducrot V, Mons R, Garric J. 2003. Modelling toxicity and mode of action of chemicals to analyse growth and emergence tests with the midge Chironomus riparius. Aquatic Toxicology 65:281–292. Popma T, Masser M. 1999. Tilapia life history and biology. SRAC Publication No. 283. Reinert KH, Giddings JM, Judd L. 2002. Effects analysis of time-varying or repeated exposures in aquatic ecological risk assessment of agrochemicals. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 21:1977–1992. Richards JG, Burnison BK, Playle RC. 1999. Natural and commercial dissolved organic matter protects against the physiological effects of a combined cadmium and copper exposure on rainbow trout (Oncorhynnchus mykiss). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56:407–418. Riedel D. 1965. Some remarks on the fecundity of tilapia (T. mossambica Peters) and its introduction into middle Central America (Nicaragua) together with a first contribution towards the Limnology of Nicaragua. Hydrobiologia 25:357–388. Ritz C. 2010. Toward a unified approach to dose-response model in ecotoxicology. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 29:220–229. Santore RC, Di Toro DM, Paquin PR, Allen HE, Meyer JS. 2001. Biotic ligand model of the acute toxicity of metals. 2. Application to acute copper toxicity in freshwater fish and daphnia. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 20:2397–2402. Schuler LJ, Landrum PF, Lydy MJ. 2007. Response spectrum of fluoranthene and pentachlorobenzene for the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas). Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 26:139–148. Schulz R, Liess M. 2000. Toxicity of fenvalerate to caddisfly larvae: Chronic effects of 1-vs 10-h pulse-exposure with constant doses. Chemosphere 41:1511–1517. Sorenson EM. 1991. Metal poisoning in fish. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA. pp. 235–283. Straus DL. 2003. The acute toxicity of copper to blue tilapia in dilutions of settled pond water. Aquaculture 219:233–240. Tao S, Liu GJ, Xu FL, Pan B. 2002. Estimation of conditional stability constant for copper binding to fish gill surface with consideration of chemistry of the fish gill microenvironment. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology 133:219–226. Tercier-waeber ML, Hezard T, Masson M, Schafer J. 2009. In situ monitoring of the diurnal cycling of dynamic metal species in a stream under contrasting photobenthic biofilm activity and hydrological conditions. Environmental Science & Technology 43:7237–7244. Tipping E. 1994. WHAM-a chemical equilibrium model and computer code for waters, sediments, and soils incorporating a discrete site/electrostatic model of ion-binding by humic substances. Computers & Geosciences 20:973–1023. Torres YAC. 2006. Bioeconomic Analysis of Tilapia (Oreochromis spp) Farming in Taiwan. Master’s Thesis, National Taiwan Ocean University Master Thesis. Tsai JW, Chen WY, Ju YR, Liao CM. 2009. Bioavailability links mode of action can improve the long-term field risk assessment for tilapia exposed to arsenic. Environment International 35:727–736. Tsai JW, Huang YH, Chen WY, Liao CM. 2012. Detoxification and bioregulation are critical for long-term waterborne arsenic exposure risk assessment for tilapia. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 184:561–572. Tsai JW, Liao CM, Liao VHC. 2006. A biologically based damage assessment model to enhance aquacultural water quality management. Aquaculture 251:280–294. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2007. Aquatic life ambient freshwater quality criteria–Copper: 2007 revision. EPA-822-R-07-001. Washington, DC. van Aardt WJ, Hough M. 2006. Acute effect of Cu on oxygen consumption and 96hr-LC50 values in the freshwater fish Tilapia sparrmani (Teleostel: Cichlidae) in Mooi River hard water, South Africa. African Journal of Aquatic Science 31:305–311. Walker CH, Hopkin SP, Sibly RM, Peakall DB. 2001. Principles of Ecotoxicology, 2nd ed. Taylor & Francis, London. 309pp. Welsh PG, Skidmore JF, Spry DJ, Dixon DG, Hodson, PV, Hutchinson NJ, Hickie BE. 1993. Effects of pH and dissolved organic carbon on the toxicity of copper to larval fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) in natural lake waters of low alkalinity. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50:1356–1362. West GB, Brown JH, Enquist BJ. 2001. A general model for ontogenetic growth. Nature 413:628–631. West GB, Brown JH. 2004. Life’s universal scaling laws. Physics Today 57:36–42. Wu SM, Jong KJ, Kuo SY. 2003. Effects of copper sulfate on ion balance and growth in tilapia larvae (Oreochromis mossambicus). Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 45:357–363. 行政院農委會漁業署。2012。http://www.fa.gov.tw。 行政院環保署。全國環境水質監測資訊網。http://wq.epa.gov.tw/WQEPA/Code/Default.aspx。 吳冠霖。2007。台灣地區養殖水產品微量金屬分析。國立中山大學海洋生物科技暨資源研究所。96pp. 林天生,楊順德,彭弘光。1999。常用水產藥物對青魚之急性讀研究:(一)孔雀綠、甲基藍、硫酸銅、福馬林、高錳酸鉀及美舒添。水產研究7:25–34。 范揚棋。2008。大安氟奎林羧酸、硫酸銅與高猛酸鉀在養殖台灣鯛與石斑枝藥物殘留與毒性試驗。臺灣大學生物環境資源農學院獸醫學研究所碩士論文。79pp. 高炳昀。1987。硫酸銅對微細藻的毒性試驗。台灣省水產試驗所試驗報告43:158–192。 康芯慈。2010。醋酸銅處理對點帶石斑魚(Epinepheluscoioides)與魚池環境銅含量之影響。國立嘉義大學水生生物科學系研究所碩士論文。117pp. 陳韋妤。2011。以系統層級動態研析吳郭魚暴露於擾動金屬濃度之生態生理反應。台灣大學生物環境系統工程系博士論文。152pp. 陳義雄。2009。臺灣河川溪流的指標魚類。海洋大學,基隆市。 黃映璇。2010。以生物動力及動態學模式研析銅對吳郭魚之慢性毒及生態生理反應。中國醫藥大學生態暨演化生物學研究所碩士學位論文。79pp. 劉秉忠,李國誥。2001。水產用藥的應用概要。行政院農業委員會漁業署養殖漁業經營管理手冊技術篇。 劉富光。2001。吳郭魚養殖。雲嘉地區主要於貝類繁養殖技術彙集。 蔡正偉。2005。以生物能量及生理為基礎之觀點探討砷毒性對吳郭魚之毒理動力/動態及作用模態。台灣大學生物環境系統工程系博士論文。150pp. 蔡添財。2005。養殖漁業,吳郭魚,台灣農家要覽漁業篇增修訂三版。行政院農業委員會。台北。 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/65766 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 本論文之研究目的主要為評估脈衝水域銅對吳郭魚生態生理反應及族群動態之影響。本研究將前人急性與慢性毒資料及生物累積資料重新分析並考慮生物可獲取率之概念以推估各生命階段吳郭魚族群之生態生理參數並藉由機制模式推估各階段吳郭魚之生命參數。進一步,利用矩陣族群模式推估吳郭魚族群暴露於定值或脈衝暴露情境時之族群成長率(λmax)並預測其族群豐量。結果顯示稚魚對銅之生物濃縮因子(bioconcentration factor, BCF)為6157 mL g-1高於幼魚之3805 mL g-1及成魚之1208 mL g-1。且成魚之4d-LC50(外部半致死濃度)為6228 μg L-1高於幼魚之2553 μg L-1及稚魚之204 μg L-1。而稚魚及幼魚之3d-IEC50(半數成長抑制之體內銅濃度)與成魚之7d-IEC50分別為4.54、4.89及10.15 μg g-1。此外,結果顯示稚魚、幼魚及成魚於未受銅暴露時之每日存活機率及成長機率,分別為0.9983與0.166、0.9990與0.048及0.9989與0.025 d-1,且成魚繁殖力為0.38 d-1。然於定值暴露(銅活性為1.8 μg L-1)及脈衝情境(銅活性為1.5 – 9 μg L-1)時,稚魚之每日存活機率會分別下降34及91 – 98%且每日成長率則分別下降90及88 – 89%。本研究結果亦指出吳郭魚族群於未受銅暴露時之λmax為1.0865 d-1,然暴露於脈衝情境時,λmax皆小於1 d-1,表示吳郭魚族群有減量風險。此外,本研究靈敏度分析指出稚魚成長至幼魚階段之機率及成魚存活機率為主要影響λmax之生命階段動態參數。因此,本研究可提供一方法評估現地吳郭魚暴露於脈衝水域銅之族群動態,並可推估主要影響族群動態之參數,以供未來研究評估養殖魚類之脈衝金屬暴露風險之參考。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the effects of pulsed waterborne Cu on the ecophysiological responses and the population dynamics of tilapia. This study reanalyzed the published acute and chronic toxicity and bioaccumulation data of tilapia and took into account the bioavailability for estimating the ecophysiological parameters of each life stage. This study used mechanistic models to estimate the vital rates for tilapia. Further, this study used matrix population model with the estimated vital rates to estimate population growth rates (λmax) and the tilapia population abundances in constant and different pulsed exposure scenarios can also be predicted. Results showed that larvae had the highest bioconcentration factor, BCF of 6157 mL g-1 greater than those of juveniles (3805 mL g-1) and adults (1208 mL g-1). Results showed that adults had the highest 4d-LC50 of 6228 μg L-1 greater than 2553 μg L-1 of juveniles and 204 μg L-1 of larvae. 3d-IEC50 of larvae and juveniles and 7d-IEC50 of adults were 4.54, 4.89, and 10.15 μg g-1, respectively. Furthermore, the results indicated that the daily survival and growth probabilities of larvae, juveniles, and adults under non-exposure scenario were 0.9983 and 0.166, 0.9990 and 0.048, and 0.9989 and 0.025 d-1, respectively. The fertility of adults was 0.38 d-1. Under constant Cu activity (1.8 μg L-1) and pulsed scenarios with the highest Cu activity (1.5 – 9 μg L-1) exposures, the daily survival rates of larvae were decreased nearly 34 and 91 – 98%, respectively, and the daily growth rates of larvae were decreased nearly 90 and 88 – 89%, respectively. Results indicated that the λmax for non-exposure scenario was 1.0865 d-1, whereas for pulsed scenarios, λmax were below 1 d-1, indicating that there was potential risk for decrease in the tilapia abundance. The sensitivity analysis revealed that λmax was most affected by the larval growth and adult survival probabilities. In conclusion, this study provides an approach for assessing the population dynamics for tilapia in real field situation in response to pulsed Cu exposure and is able to estimate the most influential parameters in tilapia population dynamics and assess the pulsed metal exposure risks of framed fishes in the future study. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-17T00:11:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-101-R99622019-1.pdf: 5591359 bytes, checksum: 3295eefc033c190203219f2a660c3900 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II 目錄 IV 表目錄 VI 圖目錄 VII 符號說明 IX 壹、 前言 1 貳、 研究動機與目的 3 2.1. 研究動機 3 2.2. 研究目的 5 參、 文獻回顧 6 3.1. 擾動暴露效應 6 3.2. 吳郭魚生態毒理 10 3.3. 機制模式 14 3.3.1. 毒理動力/動態模式 14 3.3.2. 生物配體模式 17 3.3.3. 閾值損害模式 20 3.3.4. 生物能量成長模式 22 3.3.5. 矩陣族群模式 24 肆、 材料與方法 26 4.1. 實驗資料與分析 28 4.1.1. 脈衝銅暴露生物試驗 28 4.1.2. 急性毒生物試驗 32 4.1.3. 慢性毒生物試驗 36 4.2. 模式 38 4.2.1. 生物配體模式為基礎之閾值損害模式 38 4.2.2. 動態能量支出為基礎之成長模式 41 4.2.3. 階段矩陣族群模式 44 4.3. 暴露情境 51 4.4. 靈敏度與不確定性分析 52 伍、 結果與討論 53 5.1. 脈衝銅緊迫之生態生理反應 53 5.1.1. 吳郭魚對銅之生物濃縮 53 5.1.2. 死亡效應 57 5.1.3. 成長抑制 63 5.1.4. 繁殖力 69 5.2. 脈衝銅緊迫之族群動態 71 5.2.1. 族群成長率 71 5.2.2. 族群豐量 75 5.2.3. 靈敏度分析 78 陸、 結論 80 柒、 未來研究建議 82 參考文獻 83 附錄 96 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 吳郭魚暴露於脈衝水域銅之生態生理反應及族群動態 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Ecophysiological responses and population dynamics of tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus exposed to pulsed waterborne copper | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 100-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 周立強(Li-John Jou),陳韋妤(Wei-Yu Chen),陳柏青(Bo-Ching Chen) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 矩陣族群模式,吳郭魚,銅,脈衝暴露,生物可獲取率,生物濃縮, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Matrix population model,Tilapia,Copper,Pulsed exposure,Bioavailability,Bioconcentration, | en |
dc.relation.page | 100 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2012-07-13 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 生物環境系統工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 生物環境系統工程學系 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-101-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 5.46 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。