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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 黃慧璧(Hui-Pi Huang) | |
dc.contributor.author | Yueh-Lun Hsu | en |
dc.contributor.author | 徐悅倫 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-17T09:14:46Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2015-08-27 | |
dc.date.available | 2021-05-17T09:14:46Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2012-08-27 | |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2012-08-14 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Chapter I
1. Nordsletten DA, Niederer SA, Nash MP, Hunter PJ, Smith NP: Coupling multi-physics models to cardiac mechanics. Prog Biophys Mol Biol 2011, 104:77-88. 2. Geyer H, Caracciolo G, Abe H, Wilansky S, Carerj S, Gentile F, Nesser HJ, Khandheria B, Narula J, Sengupta PP: Assessment of myocardial mechanics using speckle tracking echocardiography: fundamentals and clinical applications. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2010, 23:351-369; quiz 453-355. 3. D'hooge J, Heimdal A, Jamal F, Kukulski T, Bijnens B, Rademakers F, Hatle L, Suetens P, Sutherland G: Regional strain and strain rate measurements by cardiac ultrasound: principles, implementation and limitations. Eur J Echocardiogr 2000, 1:154-170. 4. Blessberger H, Binder T: NON-invasive imaging: Two dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography: basic principles. Heart 2010, 96:716-722. 5. Pavlopoulos H, Nihoyannopoulos P: Strain and strain rate deformation parameters: from tissue Doppler to 2D speckle tracking. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 2008, 24:479-491. 6. Teske AJ, De Boeck BW, Melman PG, Sieswerda GT, Doevendans PA, Cramer MJ: Echocardiographic quantification of myocardial function using tissue deformation imaging, a guide to image acquisition and analysis using tissue Doppler and speckle tracking. Cardiovasc Ultrasound 2007, 5:27. 7. Mor-Avi V, Lang RM, Badano LP, Belohlavek M, Cardim NM, Derumeaux G, Galderisi M, Marwick T, Nagueh SF, Sengupta PP, Sicari R, Smiseth OA, Smulevitz B, Takeuchi M, Thomas JD, Vannan M, Voigt JU, Zamorano JL: Current and evolving echocardiographic techniques for the quantitative evaluation of cardiac mechanics: ASE/EAE consensus statement on methodology and indications endorsed by the Japanese Society of Echocardiography. Eur J Echocardiogr 2011, 12:167-205. 8. Buckberg G, Hoffman JI, Mahajan A, Saleh S, Coghlan C: Cardiac mechanics revisited: the relationship of cardiac architecture to ventricular function. Circulation 2008, 118:2571-2587. 9. Streeter DDJ: Gross morphology and fiber geometry of the heart. In Handbook of Physiology. In Handbook of Physiology. Volume 1. 1st edition. Edited by Berne RM, Sperelakis N, Geigert SR. Washinton, DC: American Physiological Society; 1979:61-112. 10. Bijnens B, Cikes M, Butakoff C, Sitges M, Crispi F: Myocardial motion and deformation: what does it tell us and how does it relate to function. Fetal Diagn Ther 2012, 32:5-16. 11. Bijnens BH, Cikes M, Claus P, Sutherland GR: Velocity and deformation imaging for the assessment of myocardial dysfunction. Eur J Echocardiogr 2009, 10:216-226. Chapter II 1. Yu C, Lin H, Zhang Q, Sanderson J: High prevalence of left ventricular systolic and diastolic asynchrony in patients with congestive heart failure and normal QRS duration. Heart 2003, 89:54-60. 2. Hawkins NM, Petrie MC, MacDonald MR, Hogg KJ, McMurray JJ: Selecting patients for cardiac resynchronization therapy: electrical or mechanical dyssynchrony? Eur Heart J 2006, 27:1270-1281. 3. Leclercq C, Faris O, Tunin R, Johnson J, Kato R, Evans F, Spinelli J, Halperin H, McVeigh E, Kass DA: Systolic improvement and mechanical resynchronization does not require electrical synchrony in the dilated failing heart with left bundle-branch block. Circulation 2002, 106:1760-1763. 4. Kass DA: Predicting cardiac resynchronization response by QRS duration: the long and short of it. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003, 42:2125-2127. 5. Fauchier L, Marie O, Casset-Senon D, Babuty D, Cosnay P, Fauchier JP: Interventricular and intraventricular dyssynchrony in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: a prognostic study with Fourier phase analysis of radionuclide angioscintigraphy. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002, 40:2022-2030. 6. Dohi K, Onishi K, Gorcsan III J, Lopez-Candales A, Takamura T, Ota S, Yamada N, Ito M: Role of radial strain and displacement imaging to quantify wall motion dyssynchrony in patients with left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony and chronic right ventricular pressure overload. Am J Cardiol 2008, 101:1206-1212. 7. Soyama A, Kono T, Mishima T, Morita H, Ito T, Suwa M, Kitaura Y: Intraventricular dyssynchrony may play a role in the development of mitral regurgitation in dilated cardiomyopathy. J Card Fail 2005, 11:631-637. 8. Spragg DD, Kass DA: Pathobiology of left ventricular dyssynchrony and resynchronization. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 2006, 49:26-41. 9. Owen CH, Esposito DJ, Davis JW, Glower DD: The effects of ventricular pacing on left ventricular geometry, function, myocardial oxygen consumption, and efficiency of contraction in conscious dogs. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1998, 21:1417-1429. 10. Bader H, Garrigue S, Lafitte S, Reuter S, Jais P, Haissaguerre M, Bonnet J, Clementy J, Roudaut R: Intra-left ventricular electromechanical asynchrony: a new independent predictor of severe cardiac events in heart failure patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004, 43:248-256. 11. Cho GY, Song JK, Park WJ, Han SW, Choi SH, Doo YC, Oh DJ, Lee Y: Mechanical dyssynchrony assessed by tissue Doppler imaging is a powerful predictor of mortality in congestive heart failure with normal QRS duration. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005, 46:2237-2243. 12. Thomas WP, Gaber CE, Jacobs GJ, Kaplan PM, Lombard CW, Moise N, Moses BL: Recommendations for Standards in Transthoracic Two‐Dimensional Echocardiography in the Dog and Cat. J Vet Intern Med 1993, 7:247-252. 13. Troy BL, Pombo J, Rackley CE: Measurement of left ventricular wall thickness and mass by echocardiography. Circulation 1972, 45:602-611. 14. Lang RM, Bierig M, Devereux RB, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Pellikka PA, Picard MH, Roman MJ, Seward J, Shanewise JS: Recommendations for chamber quantification: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantification Writing Group, developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography, a branch of the European Society of Cardiology. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2005, 18:1440-1463. 15. Massie BM, Schiller NB, Ratshin RA, Parmley WW: Mitral-septal separation: new echocardiographic index of left ventricular function. Am J Cardiol 1977, 39:1008-1016. 16. Schwarz T, Johnson V: BSAVA manual of canine and feline thoracic imaging: Gloucester: British Small Animal Veterinary Association; 2008. 17. Folland E, Parisi A, Moynihan P, Jones DR, Feldman C, Tow D: Assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes by real-time, two-dimensional echocardiography. A comparison of cineangiographic and radionuclide techniques. Circulation 1979, 60:760-766. 18. Sigurdardottir L, Helgason H: Echocardiographic evaluation of systolic and diastolic function in postoperative coarctation patients. Pediatr Cardiol 1997, 18:96-100. 19. Burwash IG, Otto CM, Pearlman AS: Use of Doppler-derived left ventricular time intervals for noninvasive assessment of systolic function. Am J Cardiol 1993, 72:1331-1333. 20. Ben Zekry S, Saad RM, Ozkan M, Al Shahid MS, Pepi M, Muratori M, Xu J, Little SH, Zoghbi WA: Flow acceleration time and ratio of acceleration time to ejection time for prosthetic aortic valve function. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2011, 4:1161-1170. 21. Singer M, Allen MJ, Webb AR, Bennett ED: Effects of alterations in left ventricular filling, contractility, and systemic vascular resistance on the ascending aortic blood velocity waveform of normal subjects. Crit Care Med 1991, 19:1138-1145. 22. Lewis J, Kuo L, Nelson J, Limacher M, Quinones M: Pulsed Doppler echocardiographic determination of stroke volume and cardiac output: clinical validation of two new methods using the apical window. Circulation 1984, 70:425-431. 23. Borow KM, Green LH, Mann T, Sloss LJ, Braunwald E, Collins Jr JJ, Cohn L, Grossman W: End-systolic volume as a predictor of postoperative left ventricular performance in volume overload from valvular regurgitation. Am J Med 1980, 68:655-663. 24. Santilli RA, Bussadori C: Doppler echocardiographic study of left ventriculardiastole in non-anaesthetized healthy cats. Vet J 1998, 156:203-215. 25. Tei C, Nishimura RA, Seward JB, Tajik AJ: Noninvasive Doppler-derived myocardial performance index: correlation with simultaneous measurements of cardiac catheterization measurements. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1997, 10:169-178. 26. Lopez-Alvarez J, Fonfara S, Pedro B, Stephenson H, Cripps PJ, Dukes-McEwan J: Assessment of mechanical ventricular synchrony in Doberman Pinscher with dilated cardiomyopathy. J Vet Cardiol 2011, 13:183-195. 27. Dalen H, Thorstensen A, Aase SA, Ingul CB, Torp H, Vatten LJ, Stoylen A: Segmental and global longitudinal strain and strain rate based on echocardiography of 1266 healthy individuals: the HUNT study in Norway. Eur J Echocardiogr 2010, 11:176-183. 28. Chetboul V, Serres F, Gouni V, Tissier R, Pouchelon JL: Radial strain and strain rate by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography and the tissue velocity based technique in the dog. J Vet Cardiol 2007, 9:69-81. 29. Kuznetsova T, Herbots L, Richart T, D'hooge J, Thijs L, Fagard RH, Herregods MC, Staessen JA: Left ventricular strain and strain rate in a general population. Eur Heart J 2008, 29:2014-2023. 30. Lorch SM, Ludomirsky A, Singh GK: Maturational and growth-related changes in left ventricular longitudinal strain and strain rate measured by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in healthy pediatric population. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2008, 21:1207-1215. 31. van Dalen BM, Soliman OII, Vletter WB, Folkert J, Geleijnse ML: Age-related changes in the biomechanics of left ventricular twist measured by speckle tracking echocardiography. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2008, 295:H1705-H1711. 32. Takeuchi M, Nakai H, Kokumai M, Nishikage T, Otani S, Lang RM: Age-related changes in left ventricular twist assessed by two-dimensional speckle-tracking imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2006, 19:1077-1084. 33. Chetboul V, Gouni V, Sampedrano CC, Tissier R, Serres F, Pouchelon JL: Assessment of regional systolic and diastolic myocardial function using tissue Doppler and strain imaging in dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy. J Vet Intern Med 2007, 21:719-730. 34. Simak J, Keller L, Killich M, Hartmann K, Wess G: Color-coded longitudinal interventricular septal tissue velocity imaging, strain and strain rate in healthy Doberman Pinschers. J Vet Cardiol 2011, 13:1-11. 35. Smith DN, Bonagura JD, Culwell NM, Schober KE: Left ventricular function quantified by myocardial strain imaging in small-breed dogs with chronic mitral regurgitation. J Vet Cardiol 2012, 14:231-242. 36. Simpson KE, Gunn-Moore DA, Shaw DJ, French AT, Dukes-McEwan J, Moran CM, Corcoran BM: Pulsed-wave Doppler tissue imaging velocities in normal geriatric cats and geriatric cats with primary or systemic diseases linked to specific cardiomyopathies in humans, and the influence of age and heart rate upon these velocities. J Feline Med Surg 2009, 11:293-304. 37. Koffas H, Dukes‐McEwan J, Corcoran B, Moran C, French A, Sboros V, Anderson T, Smith P, Simpson K, McDicken W: Peak Mean Myocardial Velocities and Velocity Gradients Measured by Color M‐Mode Tissue Doppler Imaging in Healthy Cats. J Vet Intern Med 2003, 17:510-524. 38. Kass D, Maughan W, Guo ZM, Kono A, Sunagawa K, Sagawa K: Comparative influence of load versus inotropic states on indexes of ventricular contractility: experimental and theoretical analysis based on pressure-volume relationships. Circulation 1987, 76:1422-1436. 39. Bijnens BH, Cikes M, Claus P, Sutherland GR: Velocity and deformation imaging for the assessment of myocardial dysfunction. Eur J Echocardiogr 2009, 10:216-226. 40. Edvardsen T, Helle-Valle T, Smiseth OA: Systolic dysfunction in heart failure with normal ejection fraction: speckle-tracking echocardiography. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 2006, 49:207-214. 41. Nishikage T, Nakai H, Mor-Avi V, Lang RM, Salgo IS, Settlemier SH, Husson S, Takeuchi M: Quantitative assessment of left ventricular volume and ejection fraction using two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography. Eur J Echocardiogr 2009, 10:82-88. 42. Adamu U, Schmitz F, Becker M, Kelm M, Hoffmann R: Advanced speckle tracking echocardiography allowing a three-myocardial layer-specific analysis of deformation parameters. Eur J Echocardiogr 2009, 10:303-308. 43. Leitman M, Lysiansky M, Lysyansky P, Friedman Z, Tyomkin V, Fuchs T, Adam D, Krakover R, Vered Z: Circumferential and longitudinal strain in 3 myocardial layers in normal subjects and in patients with regional left ventricular dysfunction. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2010, 23:64-70. 44. Marwick TH, Leano RL, Brown J, Sun JP, Hoffmann R, Lysyansky P, Becker M, Thomas JD: Myocardial strain measurement with 2-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography: definition of normal range. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2009, 2:80-84. 45. Amundsen BH, Crosby J, Steen PA, Torp H, Slordahl SA, Stoylen A: Regional myocardial long-axis strain and strain rate measured by different tissue Doppler and speckle tracking echocardiography methods: a comparison with tagged magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Echocardiogr 2009, 10:229-237. 46. Ng AC, Tran DT, Newman M, Allman C, Vidaic J, Lo ST, Hopkins AP, Leung DY: Left ventricular longitudinal and radial synchrony and their determinants in healthy subjects. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2008, 21:1042-1048. 47. Takano H, Fujii Y, Ishikawa R, Aoki T, Wakao Y: Comparison of left ventricular contraction profiles among small, medium, and large dogs by use of two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography. Am J Vet Res 2010, 71:421-427. 48. Griffiths LG, Fransioli JR, Chigerwe M: Echocardiographic assessment of interventricular and intraventricular mechanical synchrony in normal dogs. J Vet Cardiol 2011, 13:115-126. Chapter III 1. Jessup M, Sutton MSJ, Weber KT, Janicki JS: The effect of chronic pulmonary hypertension on left ventricular size, function, and interventricular septal motion. Am Heart J 1987, 113:1114-1122. 2. Leichsenring‐Silva F, Tavares AMV, Mosele F, Berger B, Llesuy S, Bello‐Klein A: Association of the time course of pulmonary arterial hypertension with changes in oxidative stress in the left ventricle. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2011, 38:804-810. 3. Stool EW, Mullins CB, Leshin SJ, Mitchell JH: Dimensional changes of the left ventricle during acute pulmonary arterial hypertension in dogs. Am J Cardiol 1974, 33:868-875. 4. Menzel T, Wagner S, Kramm T, Mohr-Kahaly S, Mayer E, Braeuninger S, Meyer J: Pathophysiology of impaired right and left ventricular function in chronic embolic pulmonary hypertension : changes after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy. Chest 2000, 118:897-903. 5. Boussuges A, Pinet C, Molenat F, Burnet h, Ambrosi P, Badier M, Sainty JM, Orehek J: Left atrial and ventricular filling in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000, 162:670-675. 6. Hirt RA, Galler A, Shibly S, Bilek A: Airway hyperresponsiveness to adenosine 5'-monophosphate in feline chronic inflammatory lower airway disease. Vet J 2011, 187:54-59. 7. Atkins C, Gallo A, Kurzman I, Cowen P: Risk factors, clinical signs, and survival in cats with a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: 74 cases (1985-1989). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1992, 201:613-618. 8. Gadbois J, d'Anjou MA, Dunn M, Alexander K, Beauregard G, D'Astous J, De Carufel M, Breton L, Beauchamp G: Radiographic abnormalities in cats with feline bronchial disease and intra-and interobserver variability in radiographic interpretation: 40 cases (1999–2006). J Am Vet Med Assoc 2009, 234:367-375. 9. Corcoran B, Foster D, Fuentes VL: Feline asthma syndrome: a retrospective study of the clinical presentation in 29 cats. J Small Anim Pract 1995, 36:481-488. 10. Thomas WP, Gaber CE, Jacobs GJ, Kaplan PM, Lombard CW, Moise N, Moses BL: Recommendations for Standards in Transthoracic Two‐Dimensional Echocardiography in the Dog and Cat. J Vet Intern Med 1993, 7:247-252. 11. Troy BL, Pombo J, Rackley CE: Measurement of left ventricular wall thickness and mass by echocardiography. Circulation 1972, 45:602-611. 12. Lang RM, Bierig M, Devereux RB, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Pellikka PA, Picard MH, Roman MJ, Seward J, Shanewise JS: Recommendations for chamber quantification: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantification Writing Group, developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography, a branch of the European Society of Cardiology. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2005, 18:1440-1463. 13. Massie BM, Schiller NB, Ratshin RA, Parmley WW: Mitral-septal separation: new echocardiographic index of left ventricular function. Am J Cardiol 1977, 39:1008-1016. 14. Schwarz T, Johnson V: BSAVA manual of canine and feline thoracic imaging: Gloucester: British Small Animal Veterinary Association; 2008. 15. Folland E, Parisi A, Moynihan P, Jones DR, Feldman C, Tow D: Assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes by real-time, two-dimensional echocardiography. A comparison of cineangiographic and radionuclide techniques. Circulation 1979, 60:760-766. 16. Sigurdardottir L, Helgason H: Echocardiographic evaluation of systolic and diastolic function in postoperative coarctation patients. Pediatr Cardiol 1997, 18:96-100. 17. Burwash IG, Otto CM, Pearlman AS: Use of Doppler-derived left ventricular time intervals for noninvasive assessment of systolic function. Am J Cardiol 1993, 72:1331-1333. 18. Ben Zekry S, Saad RM, Ozkan M, Al Shahid MS, Pepi M, Muratori M, Xu J, Little SH, Zoghbi WA: Flow Acceleration Time and Ratio of Acceleration Time to Ejection Time for Prosthetic Aortic Valve Function. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2011, 4:1161-1170. 19. Singer M, Allen MJ, Webb AR, Bennett ED: Effects of alterations in left ventricular filling, contractility, and systemic vascular resistance on the ascending aortic blood velocity waveform of normal subjects. Crit Care Med 1991, 19:1138-1145. 20. Lewis J, Kuo L, Nelson J, Limacher M, Quinones M: Pulsed Doppler echocardiographic determination of stroke volume and cardiac output: clinical validation of two new methods using the apical window. Circulation 1984, 70:425-431. 21. Borow KM, Green LH, Mann T, Sloss LJ, Braunwald E, Collins Jr JJ, Cohn L, Grossman W: End-systolic volume as a predictor of postoperative left ventricular performance in volume overload from valvular regurgitation. Am J Med 1980, 68:655-663. 22. Santilli RA, Bussadori C: Doppler echocardiographic study of left ventriculardiastole in non-anaesthetized healthy cats. Vet J. 1998, 156:203-215. 23. Tei C, Nishimura RA, Seward JB, Tajik AJ: Noninvasive Doppler-derived myocardial performance index: correlation with simultaneous measurements of cardiac catheterization measurements. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1997, 10:169-178. 24. Lopez-Alvarez J, Fonfara S, Pedro B, Stephenson H, Cripps PJ, Dukes-McEwan J: Assessment of mechanical ventricular synchrony in Doberman Pinscher with dilated cardiomyopathy. J Vet Cardiol 2011, 13:183-195. 25. Nakamura RK, Rishniw M, King MK, Sammarco CD: Prevalence of echocardiographic evidence of cardiac disease in apparently healthy cats with murmurs. J Feline Med Surg 2011, 13:266-271. 26. Wagner T, Fuentes VL, Payne JR, McDermott N, Brodbelt D: Comparison of auscultatory and echocardiographic findings in healthy adult cats. J Vet Cardiol 2010, 12:171-182. 27. Cote E, Manning AM, Emerson D, Laste NJ, Malakoff RL, Harpster NK: Assessment of the prevalence of heart murmurs in overtly healthy cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2004, 225:384-388. 28. Smith S, Dukes‐McEwan J: Clinical signs and left atrial size in cats with cardiovascular disease in general practice. J Small Anim Pract 2011, 53:27-33. 29. Moore CC, Lugo-Olivieri CH, McVeigh ER, Zerhouni EA: Three-dimensional Systolic Strain Patterns in the Normal Human Left Ventricle: Characterization with Tagged MR Imaging1. Radiology 2000, 214:453-466. 30. Olson N, Brown JP, Kahn AM, Auger WR, Madani MM, Waltman TJ, Blanchard DG: Left ventricular strain and strain rate by 2D speckle tracking in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension before and after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy. Cardiovasc Ultrasound 2010, 8:43. 31. Ramani GV, Bazaz R, Edelman K, Lopez-Candales A: Pulmonary hypertension affects left ventricular basal twist: a novel use for speckle-tracking imaging. Echocardiography 2009, 26:44-51. 32. Rajdev S, Nanda NC, Patel V, Singh A, Mehmood F, Vengala S, Fang L, Dasan V, Benza RL, Bourge RC: Tissue Doppler assessment of longitudinal right and left ventricular strain and strain rate in pulmonary artery hypertension. Echocardiography 2006, 23:872-879. 33. Puwanant S, Park M, Popović ZB, Tang WHW, Farha S, George D, Sharp J, Puntawangkoon J, Loyd JE, Erzurum SC: Ventricular geometry, strain, and rotational mechanics in pulmonary hypertension. Circulation 2010, 121:259-266. 34. Gomez A, Mink S: Increased left ventricular stiffness impairs filling in dogs with pulmonary emphysema in respiratory failure. J Clin Invest 1986, 78:228-240. 35. Gomez A, Unruh H, Mink SN: Altered left ventricular chamber stiffness and isovolumic relaxation in dogs with chronic pulmonary hypertension caused by emphysema. Circulation 1993, 87:247-260. 36. Dohi K, Onishi K, Gorcsan III J, Lopez-Candales A, Takamura T, Ota S, Yamada N, Ito M: Role of radial strain and displacement imaging to quantify wall motion dyssynchrony in patients with left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony and chronic right ventricular pressure overload. Am J Cardiol 2008, 101:1206-1212. Chapter IV 1. Yip G, Wang M, Zhang Y, Fung J, Ho P, Sanderson J: Left ventricular long axis function in diastolic heart failure is reduced in both diastole and systole: time for a redefinition? Heart 2002, 87:121-125. 2. Olson N, Brown JP, Kahn AM, Auger WR, Madani MM, Waltman TJ, Blanchard DG: Left ventricular strain and strain rate by 2D speckle tracking in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension before and after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy. Cardiovasc Ultrasound 2010, 8:43. 3. Rajdev S, Nanda NC, Patel V, Singh A, Mehmood F, Vengala S, Fang L, Dasan V, Benza RL, Bourge RC: Tissue Doppler assessment of longitudinal right and left ventricular strain and strain rate in pulmonary artery hypertension. Echocardiography 2006, 23:872-879. 4. Ramani GV, Bazaz R, Edelman K, Lopez‐Candales A: Pulmonary Hypertension Affects Left Ventricular Basal Twist: A Novel Use for Speckle‐Tracking Imaging. Echocardiography 2009, 26:44-51. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/6567 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 二維斑點追蹤心臟超音波利用超音波在心肌細胞內產生的建設性干涉和破壞性干涉的特殊波紋,對心肌進行定位,進一步計算位移和形變量、形變率,比起傳統超音波利用整體容積形變或壓力差為基礎,測量估計心臟整體收縮力,斑點追蹤心臟超音波可以達到局部心臟收縮力的評估。局部心臟收縮力的表現包括形變量和形變率,綜合各個局部心臟收縮力的表現可進一步評估收縮的同步性和異質性。
本篇論文有兩個章節,第一章節以建立二維斑點追蹤超音波應用於臨床上健康貓計算左心運動形變量、形變率、同步性和異質性的範圍為目的,了解生理因子是對於這些數值的影響,以及二維斑點追蹤超音波計算出的局部收縮力和傳統超音波計算出的整體收縮功能的關聯。第二章節應用二維斑點追蹤心臟超音波比較下呼吸道疾病貓和臨床健康貓隻的左心功能改變。 總體來說,二維斑點追蹤心臟超音波計算出的形變指數,同步性和異質性不受到年齡、體重、心跳、血壓影響,但存在性別差異;並且證實臨床健康貓的心肌運動具有跨壁和節段形變量的異質性;二維斑點超音波的形變指數和傳統超音波的功能指數關連性低,顯示心肌局部功能的改變可能受到其他區域的心肌運動代償,因而傳統超音波的整體功能測量敏感性較低。下呼吸道疾病貓隻的左心形變量偏低,顯示左心收縮、舒張功能受到影響,應該是藉由心室間關聯性以外的機制造成。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2D-STE) applies the special corrugated of constructive interference and destructive interference when ultrasound passes through myocardial tissue to locate myocytes. This modality is able to calculate myocardial deformation, strain and strain rate (SR), synchrony and heterogeneity.
This thesis contains two studies. The first study established 2D-STE of strain, SR, synchrony and heterogeneity of clinically normal cats, physiological characteristics might affect the indices derived from 2D-STE were analyzed, and the correlation between 2D-STE and conventional echocardiography were also evaluated. In the second study left ventricular function of clinically normal cats and cats with lower respiratory tract diseases was assessed using 2D-STE. In general, strain, SR, synchrony and heterogeneity derived by 2D-STE were almost not influenced by age, body weight, heart rate and blood pressure, but affected by gender. In clinically healthy cats, segmental and transmural heterogeneity were evidenced in myocardial deformation. The correlation between 2D-STE indices and conventional echocardiography were weak. It is implied that 2D-STE was more sensitive in detection of left ventricular dysfunction. In terms of decreased myocardial strain and SR, mild systolic and diastolic dysfunction was found in cats with lower respiratory tract diseases, and it might be caused by the mechanism other than ventricular interdependence. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-17T09:14:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-101-R98643005-1.pdf: 684453 bytes, checksum: a59fc3ed4252fae06961442cba94e00c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員審定書----------------------------i
Acknowledgment-------------------------ii Abstract-------------------------------iii 摘要-----------------------------------iv Table of Contents-----------------------v List of Tables -------------------------vi List of Figures-------------------------viii Chapter I General Introduction -------------------1 References------------------------------8 Chapter II Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking--------13 Echocardiographic Assessment of Mechanical Ventricular Synchrony and Heterogeneity in Clinically Normal Cats References------------------------------28 Chapter III Comparison between Conventional---------46 and Two Dimensional Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography in Clinically Healthy Cats and Cats Affected with Lower Respiratory Tract Disease References -----------------------------58 Chapter IV Summarized Discussion ------------------69 References------------------------------71 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.title | 以二維斑點追蹤心臟超音波評估貓之左心運動 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Assessment of Left Ventricular Deformation in Cats Using Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking Echocardiography | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 100-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 吳應寧(Ying-Ling Wu),林荀龍(Shiun-Long Lin) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 二維斑點追蹤心臟超音波,異質性,同步性,貓,左心室,下呼吸道疾病, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography,Heterogeneity,Synchrony,Feline,Left ventricle,Lower respiratory tract disease, | en |
dc.relation.page | 71 | |
dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
dc.date.accepted | 2012-08-14 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 獸醫專業學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 臨床動物醫學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 臨床動物醫學研究所 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
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ntu-101-1.pdf | 668.41 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
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