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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 機械工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/65609
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor黃光裕(Kuang-Yuh Huang)
dc.contributor.authorWei-Chih Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳維智zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T23:53:40Z-
dc.date.available2013-08-03
dc.date.copyright2012-08-03
dc.date.issued2012
dc.date.submitted2012-07-19
dc.identifier.citation[1] Thoe, T. B., Aspinwall, D.K., and Wise, M.L.H., “Reviews of Ultrasonic Assisted Machining”, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol.38, 1998, pp. 239-255
[2] Onikura, H., Ohnishi, O., Feng, J., Kanda, T., Morita, T., and Bopp, U., “Effects of Ultrasonic Vibration on Machining Accuracy in Micro-drilling”, Int.J.JSPE, Vol. 30, No. 3, 1996, pp. 1633-1637
[3] Zhang, Q.H., Zhang, J.H., and Jia, Z.X., 'Research of ultrasonic drilling of ceramics', New Technology and New Process, 1997(1) : pp. 19-20
[4] Ishikawa, K., Suwabe, H., and Nishide, T., “A study on combined vibration drilling by ultrasonic and low-frequency vibrations for hard and brittle materials”, Precision Engineering, 22( 4) 1998, pp. 196 - 205
[5] 丁貫中, “整合微型氣靜壓軸承之微型氣動加工件系統良設計開發與性能研究”, 台灣大學碩士論文, 2010
[6] Hartmann, J., “ON A METHOD FOR THE GENERATION OF SOUND-WAVES”, Physical Review, Vol. 20, Issue 6, 1922, pp. 719-727
[7] Fletcher, N.H., “Excitation mechanisms in woodwind and brass instruments”, Acoustica, Vol. 43, 1979, pp. 63–72
[8] Naudascher, E. and Rockwell, D., “Flow-Induced Vibrations: An engineering Guide”, Taylor and Francis Ltd, 2007
[9] Chen, S.S. and Wambsganns, M.W., “Parallel flow induced vibration of fuel rods”, Nuclear Engineering Design, Vol. 18, 1972, pp. 253
[10] Aguirre, J.E., “Flow-induced, in-line vibrations of a circular cylinder.”, Dissertation, Imperial College of Science and Technology, London, 1977
[11] 李宇修, “微型氣壓振動器之設計發開與性能研究”, 台灣大學碩士論文, 2009
[12] 鄭書友, “旋轉超聲加工技術研究進展”, 清華大學學報(自然科學版), Vol. 49, No.11, 2009
[13] Physik Instrumente (PI) GmbH&Co., http://www.physikinstrumente.com/en/index.php
[14] PI Ceramic GmbH., http://www.piceramic.com/index.php
[15] Timoshenko, S., “Theory of plates and shells”, New York:McGraw-Hill, 1940
[16] 廖啟男, “微小質量量測系統之設計發發與特性分析”, 台灣大學碩士論文, 2002
[17] 平 修二 編著,陳以淦 譯, “現代材料力學”,五洲出版社,1973
[18] 黃宣富, “牙醫手機之非接觸磁性負載動力量測平台之設計開發與性能探討”, 台灣大學碩士論文, 2011
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/65609-
dc.description.abstract現代高速牙醫手機皆利用氣渦輪轉子的高速旋轉動來產生磨削動力,整合超音波振動之加工技術也已證實可以提升切削效能,所以本研究將軸向振動器整合於氣動轉子上,以提高牙醫手機切削性能。設計流程先進行致振原理探討、概念設計與模擬分析,開發氣壓式和壓電式兩種振動器,並設計了一個支撐結構將軸向振動整合於牙科手機頭上。除了振動器性能測試外,並分別測試驗證探討操作參數振動頻率、振幅、切削負載對於切削率影響。扭轉彈性之支撐結構可以提供刀具軸向彈性負載,使得氣動筒匣在受0.52~0.84 N軸向負載作用下,可以提升切削率穩定度3.7倍。開發出共振頻率為11.5 kHz之壓電振動器,其振幅可達1.05μm,切削率則可以提升1.8倍。運用氣槌效應開發氣壓振動器在氣壓為4.5 bar和承載力為24~37 N時,可產生頻率範圍202~245 Hz 振幅1.3~2 mm的軸向振動,並提升切削率1.2倍。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractPresent dental handpiece applies the high-speed rotation of the turbine to create cutting power. It is also verified that the integration of ultrasonic vibration into the machining technology can enhance the cutting efficiency. According to the above-mentioned background, the aim of this thesis is to develop a dental handpiece integrated with an axial vibrator to increase its cutting efficiency. The design process starts with study of vibration actuating principles, conceptual design and simulation. Two vibrators, the piezo-vibrator and the pneumatic vibrator, are developed, and a supporting structure is also designed to integrate the axial vibration with the head of the dental handpiece. Besides the individual performance testing of the vibrators, the influence of their operational parameters such as vibration frequency, amplitude and cutting load on the cutting efficiency are also separately tested and verified.
The supporting structure developed possesses a torsional flexibility that can provide the cutting tool an axial elastic loading. For an axial load of 0.52~0.84 N, the cutting stability of the turbine cartridge can be enhanced by 3.7 times with the supporting structure. The developed piezo-vibrator has the resonant frequency of 11.5 kHz with the maximum amplitude of 1.05 μm, and it can increase the cutting rate by 1.8 times. By using the aero hammer principle, the developed pneumatic vibrator can create the axial vibration with the frequency of 202~245 Hz and the amplitude of 1.3~2 mm for the air supply of 4.5 bar and the axial load of 24~37 N, and it can increase the cutting rate by 1.2 times.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T23:53:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-101-R99522633-1.pdf: 3905851 bytes, checksum: 270a0dae022022e20ec3b82b3a252104 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2012
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 I
致謝 II
中文摘要 III
Abstract IV
目錄 V
圖目錄 VIII
表目錄 XI
符號表 XII
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 文獻回顧 1
1.2.1 牙醫用手持高速鑽機 1
1.2.2 迴轉式超音波鑽削 2
1.2.3 氣體振動器 3
1.3 研究目標及論文章節內容 4
第二章 系統應用原理與設計概念 6
2.1 振動切削 6
2.2 振動器子系統 8
2.2.1 氣壓振動器子系統 9
2.2.2 壓電振動器子系統 10
2.2.2.1 壓電元件 10
2.2.2.2 壓電振動器 13
2.3 支撐結構子系統 14
第三章 系統設計分析 18
3.1 氣壓振動器子系統 18
3.1.1分析模型 18
3.1.2靜態負荷計算 19
3.1.3有孔圓板靜態負荷計算 22
3.1.4有孔圓板共振頻率計算 24
3.2 壓電振動器子系統 25
3.3 致動和支點位置探討 27
3.4 支撐結構子系統 29
第四章 系統實體設計 33
4.1 氣壓振動器子系統 33
4.2 壓電振動器子系統 35
4.3 支撐結構子系統 35
4.4 總系統組合 36
第五章 系統性能檢測與討論 38
5.1 氣動轉子性能檢測 38
5.2壓電振動器之相關性能檢測 39
5.2.1壓電振動器 39
5.2.3切削性能檢測 42
5.3 氣壓振動器之相關性能檢測 46
5.3.1氣壓振動器 46
5.3.2切削性能測試 51
5.4 支撐結構之相關性能檢測 53
5.5 討論與應用 56
第六章 結論與未來展望 58
參考文獻 60
附錄 62
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject牙醫手機zh_TW
dc.subject氣體振動器zh_TW
dc.subject支撐結構zh_TW
dc.subject壓電振動器zh_TW
dc.subject旋轉和振動整合zh_TW
dc.subject軸向振動zh_TW
dc.subjectIntegration of vibration and rotationen
dc.subjectAxial vibrationen
dc.subjectPneumatic vibratoren
dc.subjectPiezo vibratoren
dc.subjectSupporting structureen
dc.subjectDental handpieceen
dc.title整合於微型氣動轉子之軸向振動器設計開發與性能研究zh_TW
dc.titleDesign and Research of Axial Vibrator Integrated with Miniature Turbine Cartridgeen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear100-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林沛群(Pei-Chun Lin),蔡得民(Der-Min Tsay)
dc.subject.keyword牙醫手機,軸向振動,氣體振動器,壓電振動器,支撐結構,旋轉和振動整合,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordDental handpiece,Axial vibration,Pneumatic vibrator,Piezo vibrator,Supporting structure,Integration of vibration and rotation,en
dc.relation.page64
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2012-07-19
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept機械工程學研究所zh_TW
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