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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/6503
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳兆勛
dc.contributor.authorJie-Fu Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳界甫zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-17T09:14:14Z-
dc.date.available2014-08-20
dc.date.available2021-05-17T09:14:14Z-
dc.date.copyright2012-08-20
dc.date.issued2012
dc.date.submitted2012-08-16
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/6503-
dc.description.abstract肝癌在全世界是一種常見的癌症之一,在台灣也是導致許多癌症病患的死亡原因。為了提高肝癌病人的存活率,或降低手術過後的復發率,尋找有效的抗癌藥物是重要並且需要的。而廣泛存在於植物界的槲皮素因為具有抗癌變及抗增生的效果,且有強大的抗氧化能力以及在細胞訊號傳導、細胞週期、細胞凋亡的調控上有一定的能力而受到注意。本研究目的是希望藉由相關實驗,來觀察槲皮素是否能抑制人類肝癌細胞株Hep3B、Huh7,並以基因晶片做檢測分析,針對被調控到且會影響細胞增殖生長、細胞週期、細胞移動及細胞凋亡的基因做進一步探討,闡明槲皮素抑制人類肝癌細胞的藥理機制。此實驗以人類肝癌細胞株Hep3B及Huh7為材料進行體外培養,以各濃度槲皮素對細胞進行Proliferation、Colony formation、Wound-healing及Flow cytometry實驗,並以槲皮素影響效果較顯著的Huh7作進一步微陣列分析。實驗結果顯示,Hep3B及Huh7在48小時槲皮素濃度分別為500、50μM時,開始有顯著抑制細胞增殖效果;在濃度50、10μM時,顯著抑制細胞菌落發展;在同樣濃度100μM時,經過12小時就開始有顯著抑制細胞移動效果以及濃度分別在50、10μM能分別誘導Hep3B、Huh7產生細胞凋亡,且對細胞週期G1 phase都有阻滯效果,以上實驗效果都與槲皮素濃度成正相關;在來從進一步的Huh7微陣列分析實驗結果發現,槲皮素能調控Cell apoptosis、Cell cycle、Cell migration相關基因,而這些受到調控的基因可能參與了Apoptosis pathway、JAK/STAT、PI3K/AKT、MAPK/ERK pathway。而這些被影響調控的基因以及所參與的訊號傳導路徑就是槲皮素能夠抑制癌細胞生長增殖生長、細胞週期、細胞移動以及誘導凋亡背後最強而有力的證據。未來槲皮素或許可用於臨床上治療肝癌之輔助治療藥物,提高肝癌病人的存活率、降低化療藥物所產生的副作用以及降低手術過後的復發率。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractHetapocellular carcinoma is one of the common cancers in the world, it is also the main reason that makes people die in the cancer. To increase the survival rate or reduce the recurrence rate, it is necessary and important to find those efficacious anti-cancer drugs. Quercetin is common existing in plant with great effect of anti-carcinogenesis and anti- proliferation. It also has good capability on anti-oxidant. Besides, Quercetin has been noticed by the abilities on effecting cell signal transduction and regulating of cell cycle and inducing cell apoptosis. The purpose of this research is trying to observe whether Quercetin can inhibit HCC cell growth by several experiments. Moreover, to find that the mechanism of inhibiting the proliferation、growth、cell cycle、migration and inducing apoptosis on HCC cell by Quercetin, we used microarray so that we can analyze the suppression effect on HCC cell by gene expression. This experiment uses HCC cell line- Hep3 and Huh7 as the materials in vitro culture, and different concentrations of Quercetin are using on experiments of Proliferation, Colony formation, Wound-healing and Flow cytometry. Huh7 is used on microarray analysis due to the better influence on Quercetin as well. Experiment results show that Hep3B and Huh7 have significantly inhibiting proliferation when the concentration of Quercetin is 500, 50μM on 48 hours; it also shows inhibition on colony formation while the concentration is 50、10μM. And Quercetin has good inhibition effect on cell migration after 12 hours when the concentration is 100μM, and it can also induce Hep3B、Huh7 apoptosis amd arrest G1 phase in cell cycle when the concentration is 50、10μM. All effect by Quercetin during the experiments is depending on the concentrations of Quercetin. Moreover, the experiment of microarray analysis for Huh7 also shows that Quercetin can regulate the gene relative to Apoptosis、cell cycle and migration。And these gene regulated by Quercetin may be involve Apoptosis pathway and several signal transduction pathway:JAK/STAT、PI3K/AKT、MAPK/ERK pathway. All the effect on signal transduction pathway or gene regulated by Quercetin are the strong evidence that Quercetin can inhibit the growing of cancer cells、arrest cell cycle、suppress cell migration and induce the apoptosis of cancer cells. Perhaps people can use Quercetin on clinical medicine for curing liver cancer, increase the survival rate and also decrease the side effect and recurrence rate.en
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Previous issue date: 2012
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dc.description.tableofcontents第一章 前言 1
第二章 文獻回顧 3
一、 肝癌 3
二、 槲皮素 6
三、 細胞凋亡 10
四、 細胞週期 14
五、 基因晶片 17
第三章 材料和方法 20
一、 實驗材料 20
1. 細胞培養 20
2. 細胞計數 22
3. 藥物處理 23
4. Alamar Blue cell viability reagent 23
5. 流式細胞儀 25
6. AffymetrixR Human Genome U219 Array 26
二、 實驗方法 27
1. Cell proliferation assay 27
2. Colony formation assay 27
3. Wound-healing assay 28
4. Flow cytometry assay 28
5. Microarray analysis 29
第四章 結果 31
一、 Cell proliferation assay 31
二、 Colony formation assay 32
三、 Wound-healing assay 32
四、 Flow cytometry assay 33
五、 Microarray analysis 34
第五章 討論 36
第六章 結論 41
參考文獻 62
 
圖目錄
FIG. 1 Two major apoptotic pathways in mammalian cells. 12
FIG. 2人類肝癌細胞株 20
FIG. 3 血球計數器 22
FIG. 4 血球計數器上的方格 22
FIG. 5 Resazurin還原成Resorufin 24
FIG. 6 Resorufin的吸光度與放射螢光光譜 24
FIG. 7 AlamarBlue protocol 24
FIG. 8 細胞經雷射光激發產生的散射光及螢光 25
Fig. 9 槲皮素對Hep 3B的Proliferation assay結果 42
Fig. 10 槲皮素對Huh 7的Proliferation assay結果 43
Fig. 11 槲皮素對Hep 3B的Colony formation assay結果 44
Fig. 12 槲皮素對Huh 7的Colony formation assay結果 45
Fig. 13 槲皮素對Hep 3B的Wound-healing assay結果 46
Fig. 14 槲皮素對Huh 7的Wound-healing assay結果 47
Fig. 15 槲皮素對Hep 3B的Flow cytometry assay結果 48
Fig. 16 槲皮素對Huh 7的Flow cytometry assay結果 49
Fig. 17 RNA Electropherogram 50
Fig. 18 RNA Purity test 51
Fig. 19 aRNA Quality Control 51
Fig. 20 Microarray Image of Huh7-0μM 52
Fig. 21 Microarray Image of Huh7-50μM 53
FIG. 22槲皮素對肝癌調控兩倍以上基因之影響 61
 
表目錄
Table. 1 槲皮素上調2倍以上Apoptosis相關基因 54
Table. 2 槲皮素下調2倍以上Apoptosis相關基因 56
Table. 3 槲皮素上調2倍以上Cell cycle相關基因 57
Table. 4 槲皮素下調2倍以上Cell cycle相關基因 58
Table. 5 槲皮素上調2倍以上Migration相關基因 59
Table. 6 槲皮素下調2倍以上Migration相關基因 60
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject基因晶片zh_TW
dc.subject肝癌zh_TW
dc.subject槲皮素zh_TW
dc.subject細胞凋亡zh_TW
dc.subject細胞週期zh_TW
dc.subjectQuercetinen
dc.subjectHetapocellular carcinomaen
dc.subjectMicroarrayen
dc.subjectCell cycleen
dc.subjectApoptosisen
dc.title槲皮素對肝癌的影響zh_TW
dc.titleThe effect of Quercetin in hepatocellular carcinomaen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear100-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee戴明泓,賴信志
dc.subject.keyword肝癌,槲皮素,細胞凋亡,細胞週期,基因晶片,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordHetapocellular carcinoma,Quercetin,Apoptosis,Cell cycle,Microarray,en
dc.relation.page72
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2012-08-16
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept應用力學研究所zh_TW
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