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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 陳柏翰 | |
dc.contributor.author | Long Chan | en |
dc.contributor.author | 陳龍 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-16T23:08:10Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-08-03 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2012-08-09 | |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2012-08-03 | |
dc.identifier.citation | English References
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Greg K.E(2003), The Costs and Financial Benefits of Green Buildings, A Report to California’s Sustainable Building Task Force, October Ghang L , Rafael S , Charles M.E(2006), Specifying parametric building object behavior (BOB) for a building information modeling system, Automation in Construction 15, 758 – 776 Graham I(2006), Re-examining the costs and value ratios of owning and occupying buildings, Building Research & Information, 34:3, 230-245 Huang, J.R.(2006). Applying MD Model to Develop a Contract-Item Based Scheduling System for Construction Projects, Master Thesis, National Cheng Kung University Ian H and Bob B (2005), Building Information Modeling Two Years Later –Huge Potential, Some Success and Several Limitations ISO, International Organization for Standardization (2006), Building and constructed assets – Service life planning – Part 7: General principles, ISO 15686-7. ISO, International Organization for Standardization (2008), Building and constructed assets – Service life planning – Part 2: Service life prediction procedures, ISO 15686-5. Jongeling,R.and Olofsson, T. (2007). A method for planning of work-flow by combined use of location-based scheduling and 4D CAD, Automation in Construction, Vol. 16, No. 2, 189-198. Joshus K (2009), Life-cycle carbon and cost analysis of energy efficiency measures in new commercial buildings, Energy and Buildings, Vol. 20, Issue 3, P333-340 Koo B. and Fischer M. (2000). Feasibility Study of 4D CAD in Commercial Construction, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, Vol. 126, No. 4, P251-260. Lauren B. R and Vittal S.A(2011), Greening Project Management Practices for Sustainable Construction Journal of Management in Engineering, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp. 48-57, January Michiya S. and Tatsuo O. (1998), Estimation of life cycle energy consumption and CO2 emission of office buildings in Japan, Energy and Building, Vol. 28, Issue1, P33-41 Mohammed K., Assem A.H., Robert P., Ghassan A., Nick B. and Ming S.(2002), A WHOLE LIFE COSTING APPLICATION FOR THE OPTIMUM DESIGN OF CONSTRUCTION ASSETS, Proceedings of the RICS Foundation construction and building research conference Sieglinde K.F , Stephen R. P(1996), Life-Cycle Costing Manual for the Federal Energy Management Program P1-2 Wiki Energy Conservation, 1995 Yu, P.L., (1985), Multiple-Criteria Decision Making: Concepts, Techniques, and Extensions, Plenum, New York. Chinese References Chia-Ruei C (2005), Research on the life-cycle costs of gymnasiums - A case study on the gymnasiums of National Taiwan University, NTU Chun-Ta T, Che-Ming C., Kuang-Sheng L.and Yen-Chun C.(2010), Life-cycle cost analysis to assess the building energy-saving design strategies of government offices Ching-Yu L.(2011) Computer Simulation of Air Conditioning Load in Residential Apartments and Exterior Insulation Efficiency, Chaoyang University of Technology(CUT) Chien-Chang K.(2003), Energy Conservation Design of Residential Buildings through Multiobjective Programming Model, CUT Chun-Tung W.(2009), Cost-Effectiveness Analysis on Biodiversity、Greenery、Soil Water Content and Waste Reduction of Green Buildingfor Primary and Junior High Schools, Feng Chia University(FCU) Cheng-Yi Chen(2011), Applying BIM and Simulation to Schedule Construction Projects, National Chiao Tung University(NCTU) Hsien-Te L., Chung-Yi C. , Sung-Wen S. , Chih-Chung S.(2010) , The Study on Green Building Evaluation of Existing Building, Architecture & Building Research Institute Ministry of the Unterior Research Project Report Hung-Ming C.(2011), The Application of BIM in Construction Management Models During the Construction Phase, National Taipei University of Technology(NTUT) Jen-Chi F.(2008), A Research to Intensify the Building Envelope Insulation Standard and Cost Effective - A Case Study of School Buildings , CUT Po-Cheng, W(2011), BIM Oriented Building Architecture and Mechatronic Integration - MEGA House Case Study, NTUT Qi-Fa L.(2006) , Energy Conservation Design of Office Building Envelope in Asia, National Cheng Kung University(NCKU) Tien-Jen C.(2011), Research on the Application of Green Architecture Assessment Indices in Central Taichung Science Park, FCU Te-Ang C.(2007), Life Cycle Cost Assessment for the Building Wall with High Insulation, NTUT Ya-Hui W(2005), Analysis on life-cycle cost of experimental school building in the university -emphasis on the stage of maintenance management, NTU Yu-Ying L (2010), Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Maintenance Strategy for Student Dormitory Buildings, NTU Yu-An T (2007), Operational Management of University Library Based on Life-Cycle Cost Analysis, NTU Website References Architecture and Building Research Institute, Ministry of the Interior, http://www.moi.gov.tw/english/index.aspx BIM and Cost Estimating, Autodesk, http://www.consortech.com/bim2/documents/BIM_cost_estimating_EN.pdf Chuck E, Building Information Modeling, Digital Building Lab, http://bim.arch.gatech.edu/?id=402 Sieglinde K.F(2010), Life-Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) http://www.wbdg.org/resources/lcca.php Multi-Objective Optimization, Wiki, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-objective_optimization Richard P(2010), Energy Analysis Tools, National Institute of Building Sciences, http://www.wbdg.org/resources/energyanalysis.php | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/64922 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 近年來建築界興起了「綠建築」,指在建築生命週期中(包括建材生產到建築物規劃、設計、施工、管理及拆除等系列過程),「最少的消耗地球資源,最少的使用能源及最少的製造廢棄物」的建築物,意指生態、節能、減少廢棄物、健康的建築物。為了達到「最少地消耗地球資源,最少地使用能源及最少地製造廢棄物」的目標,則可能需要與一般建築不同的建造成本。因此,投資於改善建築的措施必須考慮其成本效益。這就要求使用生命週期成本(LCC),這是一種定量方法評估經濟或財政上的可行性投資,告知決策者最有價值的選擇。
綠建築的初期建造成本較一般建築高,但從建築物的生命週期來看,營運期間的能耗成本佔整個生命周期最大支出比率,綠建築在生命週期當中應該能以收益抵消初期增加的成本。可是,在綠建築相較於一般建築的建造費用高的情況下,而業主預算有限的情況下,需要選擇哪個方案才能達到最大的節能效果呢?又或者,業主要求達到某程度的節能效益情況下,需要選擇哪個方案才是最合乎成本效益呢? 本文提出以BIM軟體建立建築外殼模型計算其初期建造成本,並以該模型導入能耗分析軟體計算出每年的能耗成本,對此兩種軟體進行討論研究,計算各種建築外殼構件組合當中之最適解,從而提供業主各種策略的最佳方案。一般的建築專案當中,建築構件有各種不同的類型可供選擇,因而產生有不同的方案,與及產生不同的建造成本,決策者會選用最低的成本。可是,在綠建築的專案當中,決策者會考慮到生命週期成本,要求「低能耗成本、低初期建設成本」的方案,但此兩個目標會互相排斥、影響,因此需要有一個有效的方法幫助決策者選擇最佳的方案。本文討論BIM模型軟體與能耗分析軟體,尋找出影響目標的參數,以幫助決策者選擇最經濟或者最節能之綠建築專案「目標解」。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Recently, a novel construction idea is increasingly popular in the architecture field---green building, which refers to a building which is built without great consumption of natural and energy resources during its life cycle, and such an idea is regarded to be adopted from the early stage such as choosing materials and design to the stage of construction, management and even demolition. In other words, the main difference between a traditional building and a green building is that a future building is expected to better save the environment, reduce energy consumption, cut waste and soon.
To fulfill it, however, we need to pay for it, namely a higher cost. Thus, it is considered that cost and benefit must be taken into account when we are going to make an investment in new measures which improve the state of constructions. In this way, life-cycle costs analysis (LCCA) can provide the investors or operators with the best suggestions over the cost benefit. It is all well known that the consumption of energy is the second most expensive cost after a building is finished, and comes into operation, and now we can use the financial profit from LCC to conserve energy like other green buildings in the market which are eco-friendly. And as it was mentioned just now, the cost of the green building is higher than the traditional building, but due to the energy consumption during their life cycle is responsible for the second most expenditure, the extra cost should be able to be covered by future energy savings. Also, what if the building owner has a limited budget or a requirement for the capability of the energy saving system? Under these situations, which project should the owner choose to meet the cost benefit requirement or to conserve the most energy efficiently? To answer these questions, this research proposes to use BIM to make a construction model first and estimate the approximate cost of the building. Secondly, we use software to analyze the yearly energy cost through the model. Thus, with these two things, we can obtain information about what are the best components and materials for different building and provide owners with good advice. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T23:08:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-101-R99521717-1.pdf: 14499216 bytes, checksum: 8cc1b7ca712b88a8aef713293bb7eca8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Table Contents
Abstract 0 摘要 1 Charter 1 Introduction 5 1.1.Background 5 1.2.Motivations and Problem statements 9 1.3.Research Objectives 10 1.4.Limitations 12 1.5.Framework of Thesis 17 Charter 2 Literature review 19 Charter 3 Research Methodology 26 3.1.Research Process 27 3.2.Mathematical Analysis 27 Chapter 4 System Development & Background 31 4.1.BIM software- Autodesk Revit 31 4.2.Building energy consumption simulation software--- eQUEST 34 4.3.The development environment of the integrated program-Visual Studio 2008 37 4.4.System Developing Structure 38 4.5.Evaluation of electrical consumption cost 42 4.6.Building cost calculation 53 4.7.Automatic conversion of construction design 55 4.8.Database analysis 56 Chapter 5 System Implementation and Validation 58 5.1.System Implementation 58 5.2.System Validation 64 Chapter 6 Conclusions and suggestions 70 6.1.Conclusions 70 6.2.Suggestions 71 English References 73 Chinese References 76 Website References 78 Appendix A Cost and energy consumption parameter(s) for exterior wall 79 Appendix B Cost and energy consumption parameter(s) for roof 80 Appendix C Cost and energy consumption parameter(s) for window 81 List of Tables Table 2.1 Building life-cycle costs table 22 Table 5.1 CERB wall type data base 68 Table 5.2 CERB window type data base 68 Table 5.3 CERB roof type data base 69 List of Figures Figure 1.1 BIM diagram (Curve design) 13 Figure 1.2 BIM diagram (Different floor’s design) 14 Figure 1.3 BIM diagram (different design for different floor) 14 Figure 3.1 System Framework 26 Figure 3.2 Research Process figure 27 Figure 3.3 Geometrical diagram 30 Figure 4.1 Inp opened by text 36 Figure 4.2 Diagram of Result 38 Figure 4.3 Data processing diagram (I) 40 Figure 4.4 Data processing diagram (II) 41 Figure 4.5 Additions of the energy consumption parameter(s) 42 Figure 4.6 Process of the information output from BIM (extracted from Figure 4.2) 43 Figure 4.7 Pseudo code of the information output from BIM 43 Figure 4.8 eQUEST inp format information 44 Figure 4.9 The relational data of the systemic floor 45 Figure 4.10 Pseudo code of the systemic floor 46 Figure 4.11 An example of an interior wall 46 Figure 4.12 Pseudo code Interior wall coordinate reading (I) 48 Figure 4.13 Pseudo code Interior wall coordinate reading (II) 49 Figure 4.14 Pseudo code of Reading object property(I) 49 Figure 4.15 Pseudo code of Reading object property(II) 50 Figure 4.16 eQUEST’s inp file format programming 51 Figure 4.17 eQUEST’s inp example 52 Figure 4.18 The process of building cost estimation 53 Figure 4.19 The cost parameter in BIM model 54 Figure 4.20 Pseudo code of building cost calculation 54 Figure 4.21 The process of alternation of construction design 55 Figure 4.22 Pseudo code of automatic conversion of construction design 56 Figure 4.23 The process of database analysis 57 Figure 5.1 The prototype model 58 Figure 5.2 A floor plan of the model 59 Figure 5.12 CERB construction cost result 69 Figure 5.3 A 3D image of the model 59 Figure 5.4 Discounted parameter database 60 Figure 5.5 Analyzing record database 61 Figure 5.6 Opening a database table 62 Figure 5.7 The data analyzed is put into the corresponding table 62 Figure 5.8 Result display figure 63 Figure 5.9 CERB original model 65 Figure 5.10 CERB simplified model 66 Figure 5.11 CERB electricity consumption 67 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.title | 應用BIM於建築外殼節能暨成本效益之整合 | zh_TW |
dc.title | BIM-based integration of energy saving and cost effectiveness for building envelopes | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 100-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 郭斯傑,陳鴻銘,周建成 | |
dc.subject.keyword | BIM,生命週期成本,能源成本,初期建造成本,自動化, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | BIM (Building Information Modeling),Life-cycle Costs,Energy Consumption Costs,Initial Construction Costs,Automation, | en |
dc.relation.page | 81 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2012-08-06 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 土木工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 土木工程學系 |
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