請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/63437
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 柴惠敏(Huei-Ming Chai) | |
dc.contributor.author | Szu-Hua Chen | en |
dc.contributor.author | 陳思樺 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-16T16:41:42Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2017-09-19 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2012-09-19 | |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2012-08-29 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 1. Albracht, K., & Arampatzis, A. (2006). Influence of the Mechanical Properties of the Muscle–tendon Unit on Force Generation in Runners with Different Running Economy. Biological Cybernetics, 95(1), 87-96.
2. Alter, M. J. (2004). Science of flexibility. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. 3. Aragon, L. F. (2000). Evaluation of four vertical jump tests: Methodology, reliability, validity, and accuracy. Measurement in physical education and exercise science, 4(4), 215-228. 4. Arampatzis, A., Stafilidis, S., DeMonte, G., Karamanidis, K., Morey-Klapsing, G., & Bruggemann, G. P. (2005). Strain and elongation of the human gastrocnemius tendon and aponeurosis during maximal plantarflexion effort. Journal of Biomechanics, 38(4), 833-841. 5. Avela, J. (2004). Neural and mechanical responses of the triceps surae muscle group after 1 h of repeated fast passive stretches. Journal of Applied Physiology, 96(6), 2325-2332. 6. Behm, D. G., Bambury, A., Cahill, F., & Power, K. (2004). Effect of Acute Static Stretching on Force, Balance, Reaction Time, and Movement Time. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 36(8), 1397-1402. 7. Behm, D. G., & Chaouachi, A. (2011). A review of the acute effects of static and dynamic stretching on performance. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 111(11), 2633-2651. 8. Behm, D. G., & Kibele, A. (2007). Effects of differing intensities of static stretching on jump performance. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 101(5), 587-594. 9. Beissert, M., Jenett, M., Wetzler, T., Hinterseher, I., Kessler, C., & Hahn, D. (2000). Enlarged lymph nodes of the neck: evaluation with parallel extended field-of-view sonographic sequences. J Ultrasound Med, 19(3), 195-200. 10. Bell, D. R., Padua, D. A., & Clark, M. A. (2008). Muscle strength and flexibility characteristics of people displaying excessive medial knee displacement. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 89(7), 1323-1328. 11. Bojsen-Moller, J., Magnusson, S., Rasmussen, L., Kjaer, M., & Aagaard, P. (2005). Muscle performance during maximal isometric and dynamic contractions is influenced by the stiffness of the tendinous structures. J Appl Physiol. 12. Bojsen-Moller, J. (2004). Differential displacement of the human soleus and medial gastrocnemius aponeuroses during isometric plantar flexor contractions in vivo. Journal of Applied Physiology, 97(5), 1908-1914. 13. Bronner, S., Agraharasamakulam, S., & Ojofeitimi, S. (2010). Reliability and validity of a new ankle electrogoniometer. J Med Eng Technol, 35(5-6), 350-355. 14. Burgess, K. E., Connick, M. J., Graham-Smith, P., & Pearson, S. J. (2007). Plyometric vs. isometric training influences on tendon properties and muscle output Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 21(3), 986-989. 15. Cannavan, D., Coleman, D. R., & Blazevich, A. J. (2011). Lack of effect of moderate-duration static stretching on plantar flexor force production and series compliance. Clinical Biomechanics. 16. Catalano, O., Mattace Raso, M., Petrillo, A., & Gallipoli D'Errico, A. (2011). Extended field of view in breast sonography. Ultraschall Med, 32(2), 198-202. 17. Chandler, T. J., Kibler, W. B., Uhl, T. L., Wooten, B., Kiser, A., & Stone, E. (1990). Flexibility comparisons of junior elite tennis players to other athletes. Am J Sports Med, 18(2), 134-136. 18. Clement, D., Taunton, J., & Smart, G. (1984). Achilles tendinitis and peritendinitis: etiology and treatment. The American journal of sports medicine, 12(3), 179. 19. Condon, S. M., & Hutton, R. S. (1987). Soleus muscle electromyographic activity and ankle dorsiflexion range of motion during four stretching procedures. Physical therapy, 67(1), 24-30. 20. Cooperberg, P. L., Barberie, J. J., Wong, T., & Fix, C. (2001). Extended field-of-view ultrasound. Semin Ultrasound CT MR, 22(1), 65-77. 21. Cornwell, A., Nelson, A. G., & Sidaway, B. (2002). Acute effects of stretching on the neuromechanical properties of the triceps surae muscle complex. Eur J Appl Physiol, 86(5), 428-434. 22. Cotter, A. M., Jacques, E. G., & Izquierdo, L. A. (2004). Extended field of view sonography: a useful tool in the diagnosis and management of abdominal pregnancy. J Clin Ultrasound, 32(4), 207-210. 23. Dubbeldam, R., Buurke, J. H., Simons, C., Groothuis-Oudshoorn, C. G. M., Baan, H., Nene, A. V., & Hermens, H. J. (2010). The effects of walking speed on forefoot, hindfoot and ankle joint motion. Clinical Biomechanics, 25(8), 796-801. 24. Elson, D. W., Whiten, S., Hillman, S. J., Johnson, R. J., Lo, S. S., & Robb, J. E. (2007). The conjoint junction of the triceps surae: Implications for gastrocnemius tendon lengthening. Clinical Anatomy, 20(8), 924-928. 25. Ettema, G. J., van Soest, A. J., & Huijing, P. A. (1990). The role of series elastic structures in prestretch-induced work enhancement during isotonic and isokinetic contractions. J Exp Biol, 154, 121-136. 26. Fleiss, J. L. (1986). The design and analysis of clinical experiments. New York: Wiley. 27. Fong, C. M., Blackburn, J. T., Norcross, M. F., McGrath, M., & Padua, D. A. (2011). Ankle-dorsiflexion range of motion and landing biomechanics. J Athl Train, 46(1), 5-10. 28. Fowles, J. R., Sale, D. G., & MacDougall, J. D. (2000). Reduced strength after passive stretch of the human plantarflexors. J Appl Physiol, 89(3), 1179-1188. 29. Franklin, B. A., Whaley, M. H., Howley, E. T., & Balady, G. J. (2000). ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 30. Fukashiro, S., Itoh, M., Ichinose, Y., Kawakami, Y., & Fukunaga, T. (1995). Ultrasonography gives directly but noninvasively elastic characteristic of human tendon in vivo. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 71(6), 555-557. 31. Fukashiro, S., Komi, P. V., Jarvinen, M., & Miyashita, M. (1995). In vivo achilles tendon loading'during jumping in humans. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 71(5), 453-458. 32. Fukunaga, T., Kawakami, Y., Kubo, K., & Kanehisa, H. (2002a). Muscle and tendon interaction during human movements. Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 30(3), 106. 33. Fukunaga, T., Kawakami, Y., Kubo, K., & Kanehisa, H. (2002b). Muscle and tendon interaction during human movements. 34. Fukunaga, T., Kubo, K., Kawakami, Y., Fukashiro, S., Kanehisa, H., & Maganaris, C. N. (2001). In vivo behaviour of human muscle tendon during walking. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 268(1464), 229-233. 35. Fukunaga, T., Roy, R. R., Shellock, F. G., Hodgson, J. A., Day, M. K., Lee, P. L., . . . Edgerton, V. R. (1992). Physiological cross-sectional area of human leg muscles based on magnetic resonance imaging. J Orthop Res, 10(6), 928-934. 36. Gajdosik, R. L. (2001). Passive extensibility of skeletal muscle: review of the literature with clinical implications. Clinical Biomechanics, 16(2), 87-101. 37. Gajdosik, R. L., Allred, J. D., Gabbert, H. L., & Sonsteng, B. A. (2006). A stretching program increases the dynamic passive length and passive resistive properties of the calf muscle-tendon unit of unconditioned younger women. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 99(4), 449-454. 38. Gajdosik, R. L., & Bohannon, R. W. (1987). Clinical measurement of range of motion: review of goniometry emphasizing reliability and validity. Physical therapy, 67(12), 1867. 39. Galley, P. M., & Forster, A. L. (1987). Human movement : an introductory text for physiotherapy students. New York: Churchill Livingstone. 40. Giddings, V. L., Beaupre, G. S., Whalen, R. T., & Carter, D. R. (2000). Calcaneal loading during walking and running. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 32(3), 627. 41. Halbertsma, J. P., van Bolhuis, A. I., & Goeken, L. N. (1996). Sport stretching: effect on passive muscle stiffness of short hamstrings. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 77(7), 688-692. 42. Hall, S. J. (2007). Basic biomechanics. Boston, Mass.: McGraw-Hill. 43. Hawkins, D., Lum, C., Gaydos, D., & Dunning, R. (2009). Dynamic creep and pre-conditioning of the Achilles tendon in-vivo. J Biomech, 42(16), 2813-2817. 44. Henrich, W., Schmider, A., Kjos, S., Tutschek, B., & Dudenhausen, J. W. (2003). Advantages of and applications for extended field-of-view ultrasound in obstetrics. Arch Gynecol Obstet, 268(2), 121-127. 45. Henriksson-Larsen, K., Wretling, M. L., Lorentzon, R., & Oberg, L. (1992). Do muscle fibre size and fibre angulation correlate in pennated human muscles? Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 64(1), 68-72. 46. Herbert, R., Moseley, A., Butler, J., & Gandevia, S. (2002). Change in length of relaxed muscle fascicles and tendons with knee and ankle movement in humans. The Journal of Physiology, 539(2), 637-645. 47. Hoch, M. C., Staton, G. S., & McKeon, P. O. (2011). Dorsiflexion range of motion significantly influences dynamic balance. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 14(1), 90-92. 48. Hunter, G. R., Katsoulis, K., McCarthy, J. P., Ogard, W. K., Bamman, M. M., Wood, D. S., . . . Newcomer, B. R. (2011). Tendon length and joint flexibility are related to running economy. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 43(8), 1492-1499. 49. Ishikawa, M., Komi, P. V., Grey, M. J., Lepola, V., & Bruggemann, G. (2005). Muscle-tendon interaction and elastic energy usage in human walking. J Appl Physiol 99. 50. Ishikawa, M., Niemela, E., & Komi, P. V. (2005). Interaction between fascicle and tendinous tissues in short-contact stretch-shortening cycle exercise with varying eccentric intensities. J Appl Physiol, 99. 51. Ishikawa, M., Pakaslahti, J., & Komi, P. V. (2007). Medial gastrocnemius muscle behavior during human running and walking. Gait & Posture, 25(3), 380-384. 52. Jung, D. Y., Koh, E. K., Kwon, O. Y., Yi, C. H., Oh, J. S., & Weon, J. H. (2009). Effect of medial arch support on displacement of the myotendinous junction of the gastrocnemius during standing wall stretching. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 39(12), 867-874. 53. Kabat, H., Mc, L. M., & Holt, C. (1959). The practical application of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation. Physiotherapy, 45(4), 87-92. 54. Kader, D., Saxena, A., Movin, T., & Maffulli, N. (2002). Achilles tendinopathy: some aspects of basic science and clinical management. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 36(4), 239. 55. Karamanidis, K., Stafilidis, S., Demonte, G., Moreyklapsing, G., Bruggemann, G., & Arampatzis, A. (2005). Inevitable joint angular rotation affects muscle architecture during isometric contraction. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 15(6), 608-616. 56. Kawakami, Y., Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2008). The relationship between passive ankle plantar flexion joint torque and gastrocnemius muscle and achilles tendon stiffness: implications for flexibility. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 38(5), 269-276. 57. Kawakami, Y., Muraoka, T., Ito, S., Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2002). In vivo muscle fibre behaviour during counter-movement exercise in humans reveals a significant role for tendon elasticity. The Journal of Physiology, 540(2), 635-646. 58. Kay, A. D., & Blazevich, A. J. (2009a). Isometric contractions reduce plantar flexor moment, Achilles tendon stiffness, and neuromuscular activity but remove the subsequent effects of stretch. J Appl Physiol, 107(4), 1181-1189. 59. Kay, A. D., & Blazevich, A. J. (2009b). Moderate-duration static stretch reduces active and passive plantar flexor moment but not Achilles tendon stiffness or active muscle length. J Appl Physiol, 106(4), 1249-1256. 60. Kay, A. D., & Blazevich, A. J. (2012). Effect of acute static stretch on maximal muscle performance. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 44(1), 154-164. 61. Kibler, W. B., Goldberg, C., & Chandler, T. J. (1991). Functional biomechanical deficits in running athletes with plantar fasciitis. The American journal of sports medicine, 19(1), 66. 62. Kim, S. H., Choi, B. I., Kim, K. W., Lee, K. H., & Han, J. K. (2003). Extended field-of-view sonography: advantages in abdominal applications. J Ultrasound Med, 22(4), 385-394. 63. Kisner, C., & Colby, L. A. (2007). Therapeutic exercise : foundations and techniques. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis. 64. Kubo, K., Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2002). Effect of stretching training on the viscoelastic properties of human tendon structures in vivo. J Appl Physiol, 92, 595-601. 65. Kubo, K., Kanehisa, H., Kawakami, Y., & Fukunaga, T. (2001). Influence of static stretching on viscoelastic properties of human tendon structures in vivo. J Appl Physiol, 90(2), 520-527. 66. Kubo, K., Kanehisa, H., Takeshita, D., Kawakami, Y., Fukashiro, S., & Fukunaga, T. (2000). In vivo dynamics of human medial gastrocnemius muscle-tendon complex during stretch-shortening cycle exercise. Acta Physiol Scand, 170(2), 127-135. 67. Kubo, K., Kawakami, Y., & Fukunaga, T. (1999). Influence of elastic properties of tendon structures on jump performance in humans. J Appl Physiol, 87(6), 2090-2096. 68. Kubo, K., Kawakami, Y., Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2002). Measurement of viscoelastic properties of tendon structures in vivo. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 12(1), 3-8. 69. Kurokawa, S., Fukunaga, T., & Fukashiro, S. (2001). Behavior of fascicles and tendinous structures of human gastrocnemius during vertical jumping. J Appl Physiol, 90(4), 1349-1358. 70. Kurokawa, S., Fukunaga, T., Nagano, A., & Fukashiro, S. (2003). Interaction between fascicles and tendinous structures during counter movement jumping investigated in vivo. J Appl Physiol, 95. 71. Lichtwark, G. A., Bougoulias, K., & Wilson, A. M. (2007). Muscle fascicle and series elastic element length changes along the length of the human gastrocnemius during walking and running. Journal of Biomechanics, 40(1), 157-164. 72. Lichtwark, G. A., & Wilson, A. M. (2006). Interactions between the human gastrocnemius muscle and the Achilles tendon during incline, level and decline locomotion. Journal of Experimental Biology, 209(21), 4379-4388. 73. Lin, F. Y. (2009). Changes in architecture of muscle-tendon unit and performance of gastrocnemius using elastic taping. National Taiwan University. 74. Maganaris, C. N. (2004). Imaging-based estimates of moment arm length in intact human muscle-tendons. Eur J Appl Physiol, 91(2-3), 130-139. 75. Maganaris, C. N., Baltzopoulos, V., Ball, D., & Sargeant, A. J. (2001). In vivo specific tension of human skeletal muscle. J Appl Physiol, 90(3), 865-872. 76. Magnusson, S. P. (1998). Passive properties of human skeletal muscle during stretch maneuvers. A review. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 8(2), 65-77. 77. Magnusson, S. P., Aagaard, P., Dyhre-Poulsen, P., & Kjaer, M. (2001). Load-displacement properties of the human triceps surae aponeurosis in vivo. J Physiol, 531(Pt 1), 277-288. 78. Magnusson, S. P., Aagaard, P., Rosager, S., Dyhre-Poulsen, P., & Kjaer, M. (2001). Load–displacement properties of the human triceps surae aponeurosis in vivo. 79. Magnusson, S. P., Aagaard, P., Simonsen, E. B., & Bojsen‐Moller, F. (2000). Passive tensile stress and energy of the human hamstring muscles in vivo. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 10(6), 351-359. 80. Magnusson, S. P., Aagard, P., Simonsen, E., & Bojsen-Moller, F. (1998). A biomechanical evaluation of cyclic and static stretch in human skeletal muscle. International journal of sports medicine, 19(05). 81. Magnusson, S. P., Hansen, P., Aagaard, P., Brond, J., Dyhre-Poulsen, P., Bojsen-Moller, J., & Kjaer, M. (2003). Differential strain patterns of the human gastrocnemius aponeurosis and free tendon, in vivo. Acta Physiol Scand 82. Mahieu, N. N., Cools, A., De Wilde, B., Boon, M., & Witvrouw, E. (2009). Effect of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching on the plantar flexor muscle-tendon tissue properties. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 19(4), 553-560. 83. Mahieu, N. N., McNair, P., Cools, A., D'Haen, C., Vandermeulen, K., & Witvrouw, E. (2008). Effect of eccentric training on the plantar flexor muscle-tendon tissue properties. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 40(1), 117-123. 84. Mahieu, N. N., McNair, P., De Muynck, M., Stevens, V., Blanckaert, I., Smits, N., & Witvrouw, E. (2007). Effect of static and ballistic stretching on the muscle-tendon tissue properties. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 39(3), 494-501. 85. McHugh, M. P., Kremenic, I. A. N. J., Fox, M. B., & Gleim, G. W. (1998). The role of mechanical and neural restraints to joint range of motion during passive stretch. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 30(6), 928. 86. McNair, P. J., Dombroski, E. W., Hewson, D. J., & Stanley, S. N. (2001). Stretching at the ankle joint: viscoelastic responses to holds and continuous passive motion. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 33(3), 354-358. 87. McNair, P. J., Hewson, D. J., Dombroski, E., & Stanley, S. N. (2002). Stiffness and passive peak force changes at the ankle joint: the effect of different joint angular velocities. Clin Biomech 17(7), 536-540. 88. Middleton, J. A., & Kolodin, E. L. (1992). Plantar Fasciitis—Heel Pain in Athletes. Journal of athletic training, 27(1), 70. 89. Mizuno, T., Matsumoto, M., & Umemura, Y. (2011). Viscoelasticity of the muscle-tendon unit is returned more rapidly than range of motion after stretching. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, no-no. 90. Morse, C. I. (2011). Gender differences in the passive stiffness of the human gastrocnemius muscle during stretch. Eur J Appl Physiol, 111(9), 2149-2154. 91. Morse, C. I., Degens, H., Seynnes, O. R., Maganaris, C. N., & Jones, D. A. (2008). The acute effect of stretching on the passive stiffness of the human gastrocnemius muscle tendon unit. J Physiol, 586(1), 97-106. 92. Muramatsu, T., Muraoka, T., Takeshita, D., Kawakami, Y., Hirano, Y., & Fukunaga, T. (2001). Mechanical properties of tendon and aponeurosis of human gastrocnemius muscle in vivo. J Appl Physiol, 90(5), 1671-1678. 93. Muraoka, T., Muramatsu, T., Fukunaga, T., & Kanehisa, H. (2005). Elastic properties of human Achilles tendon are correlated to muscle strength. J Appl Physiol 99, 665-669. 94. Nakamura, M., Ikezoe, T., Takeno, Y., & Ichihashi, N. (2011). Acute and prolonged effect of static stretching on the passive stiffness of the human gastrocnemius muscle tendon unit in vivo. Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 29(11), 1759-1763. 95. Noorkoiv, M., Nosaka, K., & Blazevich, A. J. (2010). Assessment of quadriceps muscle cross-sectional area by ultrasound extended-field-of-view imaging. Eur J Appl Physiol, 109(4), 631-639. 96. Noorkoiv, M., Stavnsbo, A., Aagaard, P., & Blazevich, A. J. (2010). In vivo assessment of muscle fascicle length by extended field-of-view ultrasonography. J Appl Physiol, 109(6), 1974-1979. 97. Novacheck, T. F. (1998). The biomechanics of running. Gait and Posture, 7, 77-95. 98. O'Brien, T. (1984). The needle test for complete rupture of the Achilles tendon. The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 66(7), 1099. 99. Perrier, E. T., Pavol, M. J., & Hoffman, M. A. (2011). The acute effects of a warm-up including static or dynamic stretching on countermovement jump height, reaction time, and flexibility. J Strength Cond Res, 25(7), 1925-1931. 100. Pichler, W., Tesch, N. P., Grechenig, W., Leithgoeb, O., & Windisch, G. (2007). Anatomic variations of the musculotendinous junction of the soleus muscle and its clinical implications. Clinical Anatomy, 20(4), 444-447. 101. Poon, T. C., & Rohling, R. N. (2006). Three-dimensional extended field-of-view ultrasound. Ultrasound Med Biol, 32(3), 357-369. 102. Portney, L. G., & Watkins, M. P. (2009). Foundations of clinical research : applications to practice. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson/Prentice Hall. 103. Power, K., Behm, D., Cahill, F., Carroll, M., & Young, W. (2004). An Acute Bout of Static Stretching: Effects on Force and Jumping Performance. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 36(8), 1389-1396. 104. Protopapadaki, A., Drechsler, W. I., Cramp, M. C., Coutts, F. J., & Scott, O. M. (2007). Hip, knee, ankle kinematics and kinetics during stair ascent and descent in healthy young individuals. Clinical Biomechanics, 22(2), 203-210. 105. Rees, S. S., Murphy, A. J., Watsford, M. L., Mclachlan, K. E. N. A., & Coutts, A. J. (2007). Effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching on stiffness and force-producing characteristics of the ankle in active women. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 21(2), 572. 106. Reynolds, N., & Worrell, T. (1991). Chronic achilles peritendinitis: etiology, pathophysiology, and treatment. The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy, 13(4), 171. 107. Rome, K., & Cowieson, F. (1996). A reliability study of the universal goniometer, fluid goniometer, and electrogoniometer for the measurement of ankle dorsiflexion. Foot Ankle Int, 17(1), 28-32. 108. Ryan, E. D., Beck, T. W., Herda, T. J., Hull, H. R., Hartman, M. J., Costa, P. B., . . . Cramer, J. T. (2008). The time course of musculotendinous stiffness responses following different durations of passive stretching. The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy, 38(10), 632-639. 109. Ryan, E. D., Herda, T. J., Costa, P. B., Walter, A. A., & Cramer, J. T. (2011). Dynamics of viscoelastic creep during repeated stretches. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, no-no. 110. Samukawa, M., Hattori, M., Sugama, N., & Takeda, N. (2011). The effects of dynamic stretching on plantar flexor muscle-tendon tissue properties. Man Ther. 111. Stokes, O. M., Theobald, P. S., Pugh, N. D., & Nokes, L. D. (2010). Panoramic ultrasound to measure in vivo tendo Achilles strain. Foot Ankle Int, 31(10), 905-909. 112. Szebeni, A., Rahoty, P., & Besznyak, I. (2002). Clinical validity of new ultrasound methods in the differential diagnosis of breast diseases. Breast, 11(6), 489-495. 113. Taylor, D. C., Dalton, J. D., Jr., Seaber, A. V., & Garrett, W. E., Jr. (1990). Viscoelastic properties of muscle-tendon units. The biomechanical effects of stretching. Am J Sports Med, 18(3), 300-309. 114. Turgut, A. T., Coşkun, Z. U., Kısmet, K., Koşar, P., Geyik, P. O., & Koşar, U. (2008). Comparison of extended field of view and dual image ultrasound techniques for the measurement of the longitudinal dimension of enlarged thyroid glands. Journal of Medical Ultrasound, 16(2), 150-157. 115. Vicenzino, B., Branjerdporn, M., Teys, P., & Jordan, K. (2006). Initial changes in posterior talar glide and dorsiflexion of the ankle after mobilization with movement in individuals with recurrent ankle sprain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 36(7), 464-471. 116. Weir, D. E., Tingley, J., & Elder, G. C. B. (2004). Acute passive stretching alters the mechanical properties of human plantar flexors and the optimal angle for maximal voluntary contraction. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 93(5-6), 614-623. 117. Weng, L., Tirumalai, A. P., Lowery, C. M., Nock, L. F., Gustafson, D. E., Von Behren, P., & Kim, J. H. (1997). US extended-field-of-view imaging technology. Radiology, 203(3), 877-880. 118. Winter, D. A. (2009). Biomechanics and motor control of human movement. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. 119. Wu, Y. K., Lien, Y. H., Lin, K. H., Shih, T. T., Wang, T. G., & Wang, H. K. (2010). Relationships between three potentiation effects of plyometric training and performance. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 20(1), e80-86. 120. Ying, M., & Sin, M.-H. (2005). Comparison of extended field of view and dual image ultrasound techniques: Accuracy and reliability of distance measurements in phantom study. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology, 31(1), 79-83. 121. Youdas, J., Krause, D., Egan, K., Therneau, T., & Laskowski, E. (2003). The Effect of Static Stretching of the Calf Muscle-Tendon Unit on Active Ankle Dorsiflexion ROM. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy. 122. Zheng, S., Huang, Q., Jin, L., & Wei, G. (2012). Real-time extended-field-of-view ultrasound based on a standard PC. Applied Acoustics, 73(4), 423-432. 123. Zito, M., Driver, D., Parker, C., & Bohannon, R. (1997). Lasting effects of one bout of two 15-second passive stretches on ankle dorsiflexion range of motion. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 26(4), 214-221. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/63437 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 腓腸肌之肌肉肌腱複合體包括肌肉、腱膜、肌腱三大部分,如有足夠的柔軟度則可協助完成大部分日常活動或運動的動作而不至於產生傷害,亦可儲存或釋放彈性位能來提供動作時的能量轉移,因此維持適當的柔軟度是很重要的。早期許多研究指出靜態伸展技術不僅可增加關節角度,尚可降低外力牽拉時的被動阻力。近年來開始有學者利用超音波影像直接測量腓腸肌在靜態伸展前後的變化。然而這類論文多半受限於探頭尺寸,無法區分肌肉或腱膜長度的變化;且所採用的技術是膝伸直的靜態伸展技術,從未有實驗探討臨床上常用的膝微彎時的靜態伸展。因此,本研究藉由全景超音波影像系統測量腓腸肌之肌肉與腱膜的延展性,旨在探討兩種不同膝關節角度的靜態伸展技術對於腓腸肌各部份延展性的變化,用以更深入瞭解不同的伸展技術對組織延展性的影響。
本研究屬於前瞻性、隨機順序、單盲,以及前後測的實驗設計,招募15名健康且保持運動習慣的年輕人進行實驗。受試者皆以隨機順序執行膝伸直與膝微彎等兩種靜態伸展技術,兩種技術施行時間相隔一星期。量測項目包括以電子量角器測量踝關節的最大背屈角度、以全景超音波影像分別測量腓腸肌的肌肉與腱膜長度、以等速肌力儀測量踝蹠屈肌的被動阻力,並以自製的跳高板測量垂直跳高度,所有變項皆在介入前、後各測量一次。上述各參數的兩次前測結果,用來進行信度的考驗。另外,全景超音波系統測量距離的效度,是以自製的樣本進行驗證。所有統計分析皆在SPSS 16th套裝軟體進行,以重複量測變異數分析計算介入前後以及兩種介入間的變化,並以組內相關係數與量測標準誤計算各個參數的測試者內信度。效度部分則使用皮爾森相關係數與量測誤差進行分析。顯著水準訂在α= 0.05,而檢定力則訂在 0.8。 本研究主要結果為:(一) 使用全景超音波影像系統測量組織長度具有良好的信度與效度;(二) 施行膝伸直靜態伸展技術較能增加肌肉部份的延展性,而膝微彎技術較能增加腱膜部份的延展性;(三) 兩種技術皆能增加踝背屈角度,但二者間沒有顯著差異;(四) 兩種技術皆無法改變踝蹠屈肌的被動阻力;(五) 施行膝伸直技術後垂直跳高度會顯著地下降,但膝微彎技術後垂直跳高度不變。 本研究為世界首度使用全景超音波影像觀察不同的伸展技術對組織延展性的變化,也是第一篇探討膝微彎靜態伸展技術的研究。由於腓腸肌是一個不同材料的複合體,本研究發現兩種靜態伸展技術雖都能改善組織的延展性,但延展的組織部份卻有所不同。未來在進行肌肉組織伸展時,必須先區辨欲伸展的組織部分,來決定所執行的靜態伸展技術,如此方能解決問題,且不會對運動表現產生負面影響。全景超音波影像可觀察肌肉細部的變化,因此未來研究可藉此觀察各種動、靜態伸展技術之適用性與參數變化,包含使用時機、使用強度、持續時間,以及合適的運動種類等。更可藉此觀察各類動作或施行其他治療技術後肌肉組織細微的變化,以更深入瞭解肌肉的功能。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The gastrocnemius muscle-tendon unit (MTU) consists of three portions of tissue structures, including the muscle, the aponeurosis, and the free tendon. Sufficient flexibility of the MTU is required to accomplish most daily or sports activities and to prevent from injuries. Furthermore, the tissue extensibility accounts for most part of the internal energy during human movements through storing and releasing the elastic energy. Thus, to employ an effective flexibility exercise was indispensable for the MTU of the gastrocnemius muscle. The widely-used static stretching technique has been noted as an effective method to increase the angle of the ankle dorsiflexion and decrease the passive tension of the plantarflexor during passive stretch.
With the advance in imaging techniques, the change in the MTU after the static stretching technique could be measured directly using the real-time ultrasonography. However, to further distinguish changes in the muscle portion from that in the aponeurosis portion is subject to the size of the probe that creates a limited ultrasonographic field-of-view. Besides, only the static stretching technique with the knee in the fully extended position (SS-ext) has been examined. There is no study to investigate the one with the knee in the slightly flexed position (SS-flex) which was also used frequently. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to investigate the tissue extensibility of the gastrocnemius muscle after both static stretching techniques using the panoramic ultrasonography. The research was a prospective, randomized-order, single-blinded, and pretest/posttest design. There were 15 healthy and recreationally active adults recruited for the research. All participants received two static stretching techniques at a 1-week interval and the intervention order was employed randomly. The measurements included maximum ankle dorsiflexion angle measured by an electrogoniometer, length of the muscle and the aponeurosis portion of the gastrocnemius measured by the panoramic ultrasonographic system, passive tension of the ankle plantar flexor measured by the isokinetic system, and countermovement jump height evaluated by a customized jump height measuring board. All variables were tested before and after the intervention in both sessions. A 2×2 ANOVA with repeated measures was used to compare the differences between conditions, between different testing sessions, and their interaction. The data of each measurement tested before the intervention in the first two sessions were used to analyze the reliability of these measurements. The intra-class correlation coefficient and standard error of measurement were used to test the intrarater reliability of measurements on different days. The validity of the panoramic ultrasonography for the length measurement was tested using a customized phantom, and analyzed using the Pearson's correlation coefficient and the measurement error. All statistical analyses were executed using SPSS 16th. The significant level was set at α=.05 while the power was 0.8. The results of the present research were: 1) The validity and the intrarater reliability of the panoramic ultrasonography were excellent for length measurement; 2) The SS-ext significantly increased the length of the muscle portion while the SS-flex significantly extended that of the aponeurosis portion; 3) Both static stretching techniques significantly improved the maximum ankle dorsiflexion angle, but no significant difference was found between two conditions; 4) Both static stretching techniques did not change the passive tension of the ankle plantar flexor during passive stretch; 5) The countermovement jump height decreased significantly for the SS-ext condition, but not for the SS-flex one. This was the first research that examined the effect of different stretching techniques on the tissue extensibility using panoramic ultrasonography and also the first research that explore the static stretch technique with the knee in the flexed position. The break-through results suggested that both static stretching techniques improve the flexibility but act on different portion of the tissue. In order to improve the flexibility effectively and avoid the detrimental effects, it was necessary to distinguish of the target tissue to be stretched before the flexibility exercise is given. Since the panoramic ultrasonography can provide more direct measures to investigate the change in the different portions within the MTU, the optimal application of two static stretching techniques, including timing, intensity, duration, and types of sports can be further examined in detail through this technology in the future. Furthermore, the effect different motions or physical therapy skills on the different portions of the muscle can also be evaluated through the panoramic ultrasonography. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T16:41:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-101-R99428003-1.pdf: 2613855 bytes, checksum: 4aea3705173041cb9690213a08e0e9e0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員審定書 i
誌謝 ii 摘要 v Abstract vii Table of contents x List of Tables xii List of Figures xiii Chapter 1. Introduction 15 1.1 Motivation and background 16 1.2 Purpose 22 1.3 Research questions and hypotheses 24 1.4 Glossaries 27 Chapter 2. Literature Review 31 2.1 Characteristics of triceps surae muscle 32 2.2 Importance of flexibility of gastrocnemius MTU 40 2.3 Methods and effects of stretching techniques 46 2.4 Measurements for flexibility for gastrocnemius MTU 52 2.5 Panoramic ultrasonography 59 Chapter 3. Methods 63 3.1 Study design 64 3.2 Participants 65 3.3 Equipment 66 3.4 Measurements 69 3.5 Interventions 72 3.6 Procedure 73 3.7 Data reduction and analyses 77 3.8 Statistical analyses 78 Chapter 4. Results 80 4.1 Validity of measurement of tissue length using panoramic ultrasonography 82 4.2 Intrarater reliability of measurements used in present research 83 4.3 Information of participants for main study 86 4.4 Changes in maximum ankle dorsiflexion angle after static stretching techniques 88 4.5 Changes in tissue extensibility of gastrocnemius MTU after static stretching techniques 89 4.6 Changes in passive tension after static stretching techniques 93 4.7 Changes in countermovement jump height after static stretching techniques 94 Chapter 5. Discussion 96 5.1 Effect of two static stretching techniques on tissue extensibility of gastrocnemius MTU 98 5.2 Effect of two static stretching techniques on passive tension 100 5.3 Effect of two static stretching techniques on maximum ankle dorsiflexion angle 103 5.4 Effect of two static stretching techniques on countermovement jump height 106 5.5 Validity of measurement of tissue length using panoramic ultrasonography 109 5.6 Intrarater reliability of measurements used in present research 110 5.7 Strengths of present research 113 5.8 Limitations of present research and future studies 115 Chapter 6. Conclusion 118 References 120 Tables 139 Figures 146 Appendix I 172 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.title | 使用超音波影像評估不同靜態伸展技術對腓腸肌肌肉肌腱複合體延展性之變化 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Extensibility of the Gastrocnemius Muscle-Tendon Unit After
Different Static Stretching Techniques Using Ultrasonography | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 100-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.coadvisor | 王淑芬(Shwu-Fen Wang) | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 王崇禮(Chung-Li Wang),邵耀華(Yio-Hua Shau),張心怡(Hsin-I Chang) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 伸展技術,全景超音波影像,組織延展性,腓腸肌腱膜, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Stretching technique,Panoramic ultrasonography,Tissue extensibility,Gastrocnemius fascia, | en |
dc.relation.page | 173 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2012-08-29 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 醫學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 物理治療學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 物理治療學系所 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-101-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 2.55 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。