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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 江昭皚 | |
dc.contributor.author | Jen-Cheng Wang | en |
dc.contributor.author | 王人正 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-16T13:34:49Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2018-08-01 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2013-07-25 | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2013-07-18 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/62223 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 有關太陽光電陣列最大功率點及效能的定量資訊對於決定與控制它們的操作是至關重要的,但這是很難透過直接測量來取得這樣的資訊。太陽光電陣列表現出極端非線性電流–電壓特性並隨著與各個太陽能有關的許多複雜因素而變化,這使得難以確保可最佳地利用可用的太陽能並實現即時最大功率輸出。從上述提到的缺點可得知,在各種變化條件下,如照射強度、溫度、動態電阻、入射角和部分遮陰照射條件,傳統方法很難去快速地獲得太陽能電池模組的最大功率點並產生功率以及去評估太陽能模組的性能。為了促進最大功率點追蹤控制演算法的效率,在本論文中吾人已經開發出新穎的、簡單且直接預測並具有低計算負擔的方法。這些方法是根據在太陽能電池的p-n接面半導體理論所發展出來的。太陽能模組的最大功率點溫度和照射強度特性亦被考慮在內。這些方法不僅可以減少追蹤時間和能量損耗,而且還可提高功率利用率。實驗結果證實這些方法可以用來最佳化太陽能模組的效能而且可在實際操作上將此整合進太陽光電系統的最大功率點控制模型中。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Quantitative information regarding the maximum power point (MPP) and performance of photovoltaic (PV) arrays is crucial for determining and controlling their operation, yet it is difficult to obtain such information through direct measurements. PV arrays exhibit an extremely nonlinear current-voltage (I–V) characteristic that varies with many complex factors related to the individual cells, which makes it difficult to ensure an optimal use of the available solar energy and to achieve maximum power output in real time. Aside from the shortcomings mentioned above, it is impossible for the conventional methods to quickly acquire the MPPs for the power generated by PV modules and evaluate the performance of PV modules under various conditions, such as the irradiation intensity, temperature, dynamic resistance, incident angle, and partially shaded irradiation conditions. To facilitate the efficiency of the MPPT algorithm, we have developed the new, simple, and direct-prediction method with a low calculation burden in this study. These proposed methods were developed based on the p-n junction semiconductor theory of solar cells. Both the temperature and irradiation intensity characteristics of the MPP of PV modules are taken into account. These proposed methods are not only able to decrease tracking time and energy loss, but also increase power utilization. The experimental results are demonstrated that these proposed methods can be used to optimize the performance of PV modules as well as being integrated into the MPP control model for PV systems under practical operation. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T13:34:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-102-F98631002-1.pdf: 5888149 bytes, checksum: 389a05797bc26a0b6eb7f8187d2496a6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書
誌謝 i 中文摘要 iii Abstract iv Table of Contents v List of Illustrations ix List of Tables xviii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Overview 1 1.2 Literature review: the characteristics of photovoltaic module 2 1.2.1 The maximum power point of photovoltaic modules 2 1.2.2 The effect of the dynamic resistance 4 1.2.3 The effect of the junction temperature 9 1.2.4 The incident angle effect 12 1.2.5 Partially shaded irradiation conditions 15 1.3 Motivations 18 1.4 Reach contributions 18 1.4.1 Direct-prediction method for the maximum power point estimation 19 1.4.2 Determination of dynamic resistance 20 1.4.3 Junction temperature estimation method 21 1.4.4 The incident angle effect 22 1.4.5 Partially shaded irradiation conditions –Multipoint direct-estimation method 23 1.4.6 Practical application 24 1.5 Organization of the dissertation 25 Chapter 2 Theoretical methods 27 2.1 Overview 27 2.2 Direct-prediction method for the maximum power point estimation 28 2.3 Direct resistance-estimation method 38 2.4 Junction temperature estimation method 43 2.5 Dependence of the incident angle effect 54 2.6 Partially shaded irradiation conditions – Multipoint direct-estimation method 62 Chapter 3 Experimental procedures 72 3.1 Overview 72 3.2 The direct-prediction method for the maximum power point estimation 73 3.3 The direct resistance-estimation method 75 3.4 The junction temperature estimation method 77 3.5 The dependence of the incident angle 79 3.6 Partially shaded irradiation conditions 81 Chapter 4 Results and discussion 85 4.1 Overview 85 4.2 Direct-prediction method for the maximum power point estimation 86 4.2.1 Basic performance evaluation with respect to the resistance effect 86 4.2.2 Performance evaluation for various irradiation intensities 90 4.2.3 Performance evaluation versus temperature 97 4.2.4 Summary 103 4.3 Determination of dynamic resistance 104 4.3.1 Basic performance of the proposed method 104 4.3.2 Summary 115 4.4 Estimation of junction temperature 115 4.4.1 Basic performance of the proposed method 115 4.4.2 Summary 132 4.5 Dependence of the incident angle 133 4.5.1 Basic performance evaluations: the effect of the incident angle 133 4.5.2 Performance evaluation of various photovoltaic modules/arrays 143 4.5.3 Summary 148 4.6 Partially shaded irradiation conditions – Multipoint direct-estimation method 149 4.6.1 Basic performance evaluation: the effect of shading strengths 153 4.6.2 Basic performance evaluation: the effect of the number of shaded PV modules 157 4.6.3 Performance evaluation for various combinations of the shading strength and the number of shaded PV modules 160 4.6.4 Summary 167 Chapter 5 Practical application 170 5.1 Introductory overview 171 5.2 Basis of the theoretical method and control model 174 5.3 Experimental procedures 179 5.4 Performance evaluations 187 5.5 Summary 199 Chapter 6 Conclusions and possible future works 201 References 209 Appendix A Selected list of symbols 221 Publication List 223 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.title | 太陽能電池模組之最大功率點估算與追蹤法則的特性分析、實現與應用之研究 | zh_TW |
dc.title | On maximum power point estimation and tracking method for photovoltaic modules: characteristic analysis, implementation, and application | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 101-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 博士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 艾群,蕭瑛東,周瑞仁,謝志誠,倪澤恩 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 最大功率點,太陽光電陣列,p-n接面半導體,太陽能電池, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Maximum power point (MPP),photovoltaic (PV) arrays,p-n junction semiconductor,solar cells, | en |
dc.relation.page | 227 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2013-07-18 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 生物產業機電工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 生物機電工程學系 |
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