Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
    • 指導教授
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電機工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/62137
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳耀銘
dc.contributor.authorYao-Ting Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳要廷zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T13:29:47Z-
dc.date.available2016-08-14
dc.date.copyright2013-08-14
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-07-22
dc.identifier.citation[1] J. P. D. Costa and H. Pinheiro, “Robust controller for DFIGs of grid-connected wind turbines,” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., vol. 59, no. 9, 2011, pp. 4023-4038.
[2] A.O. Ibrahim, T.H. Nguyen, and D.C. Lee, “A fault ride-through technique of DFIG wind turbine systems using dynamic voltage restorers,” IEEE Trans. on Energy Convers., vol. 26, no. 3, 2011, pp. 871-882.
[3] X. Yan, G. Venkataramanan, P. S. Flannery, Y. Wang, Q. Dong, and B. Zhang, “Voltage-sag tolerance of DFIG wind turbine with a series grid side passive-impedance network,” IEEE Trans. on Energy Convers., vol. 25, no. 4, 2010, pp. 1048-1056.
[4] S. M. Muyeen, R. Takahashi, and J. Tamura, “A variable speed wind turbine control strategy to meet wind farm grid code requirements,” IEEE Trans. on Power Syst., vol. 25, no.1, 2010, pp. 331-340.
[5] P. Rodriguez, A. Timbus, R. Teodorescu, M. Liserre, and F. Blaabjerg, “Flexible active power control of distributed power generation systems during grid faults,” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., vol. 54, no 5, 2007, pp. 2583–2592.
[6] F. K. A. Lima, A. Luna, P. Rodriguez, E. H. Watanabe, and F. Blaabjerg, “Rotor voltage dynamics in the doubly fed induction generator during grid faults,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol. 25, no. 1, 2010, pp. 118–130.
[7] M. Tsili and S. Papathanassiou “A review of grid code technical requirements for wind farms,” IET Renew. Power Gener., vol. 3, no. 3, 2009, pp. 308–332.
[8] M. Molinas, J. A. Suul, and T. Undeland, “Low voltage ride through of wind farms with cage generators: STATCOM versus SVC,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol. 23, no. 3, 2008, pp. 1104–1117.
[9] J. F. Conroy and R. Watson, “Low-voltage ride-through of a full converter wind turbine with permanent magnet generator,” IET Renew. Power Gener., vol. 1, no. 3, 2007, pp. 182–189.
[10] “Grid Code: High and Extra High Voltage,” E.ON Netz GmbH, Bayreuth,Germany, Apr. 2006.
[11] S. Samerchur,S. Premrudeepreechacharn,Y. Kumsuwun, and K. Higuchi,”Power Control of Single-Phase Voltage Source Inverter for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System” Power System Conference and Exposition(PSCE),IEEE,pp2-4,2011
[12] Y. Xue, L. Chang, S. B. Kjaer, J. Bordonau, and T. Shimizu, 'Topologies of single-phase inverters for small distributed power generators: an overview,' IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol.19, no.5, pp.1305,1314, Sept. 2004
[13] A. Mohamed, M. Elshaer, and O. Mohammed, 'Bi-directional AC-DC/DC-AC converter for power sharing of hybrid AC/DC systems,' Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2011 IEEE , vol., no., pp.1,8, 24-29 July 2011
[14] Y. Chen and K. Smedley, 'Three-Phase Boost-Type Grid-Connected Inverter,' IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol.23, no.5, pp.2301,2309, Sept. 2008 doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2008.2003025
[15] M. Mohseni and S. M. slam, 'A New Vector-Based Hysteresis Current Control Scheme for Three-Phase PWM Voltage-Source Inverters,' IEEE Trans. on Power Electron, vol.25, no.9, pp.2299,2309, Sept. 2010
[16] C.-T. Lee, C.-W. Hsu, and P.-T. Cheng, 'A Low-Voltage Ride-Through Technique for Grid-Connected Converters of Distributed Energy Resources,' IEEE Trans. on Ind. Appl., vol.47, no.4, pp.1821,1832, July-Aug. 2011
[17] Y.-S. Wu,C.-H. Chang,Y.-M. Chen, C.-S. Cheng, C.-W. Liu, and Y.-R. Chang, 'The current control of PV inverter for low voltage ride through,' Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE/PEMC), 2012 15th International , vol., no., pp.LS1d.4-1,LS1d.4-6, 4-6 Sept. 2012
[18] Y. Ren, H. Xu, J. Li, and S. Hu, 'Research on Low Voltage Ride through of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Wind Power System,' Intelligent Information Technology Application Workshops, 2008. IITAW '08. International Symposium on , vol., no., pp.1117,1120, 21-22 Dec. 2008
[19] J. Morneau, C. Abbey, and G. Joos, 'Effect of Low Voltage Ride Through Technologies on Wind Farm,' Electrical Power Conference, 2007. EPC 2007. IEEE Canada , vol., no., pp.56,61, 25-26 Oct. 2007
[20] M. J. Hossain, H. R. Pota, V. A. Ugrinovskii, and R. A.Ramos, “Simultaneous STATCOM and Pitch Angle Control for Improved LVRT Capability of Fixed-speed wind turbines,” IEEE Transactions on sustainable energy, VOL. 1, NO. 3, Oct 2010.

[21] E. Robles, J. Pou, S. Ceballos, J. Zaragoza, I. Gabiola, and J. L. Martin, 'Positive-sequence grid voltage detector for distributed generation systems with no tuning requirements,' Electronics, Circuits and Systems, 2008. ICECS 2008. 15th IEEE International Conference on , vol., no., pp.1091,1094, Aug. 31 2008-Sept. 3 2008
[22] P. Rodriguez, R. Teodorescu, I. Candela, A. V. Timbus, M. Liserre, and F. Blaabjerg, 'New Positive-sequence Voltage Detector for Grid Synchronization of Power Converters under Faulty Grid Conditions,' Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 2006. PESC '06. 37th IEEE , vol., no., pp.1,7, 18-22 June 2006
[23] E. Gubia, P. Sanchis, A. Ursua, J. Lopez, and L. Marroyo, “Ground currents in single-phase transformerless photovoltaic systems,” Prog. Photovolt., Res. Appl., vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 629–650, 2007.
[24] T. Kerekes, R. Teodorescu, and U. Borup, “Transformerless photovoltaic inverters connected to the grid,” in Proc. APEC, Feb. 25–Mar. 1, 2007, pp. 1733–1737.
[25] R. Gonzalez, J. Lopez, P. Sanchis, and L. Marroyo, 'Transformerless Inverter for Single-Phase Photovoltaic Systems,' IEEE Trans. on Power Electron , vol.22, no.2, pp.693,697, March 2007
[26] T. Kerekes, R. Teodorescu, P. Rodriguez, G. Vazquez, and E. Aldabas, 'A New High-Efficiency Single-Phase Transformerless PV Inverter Topology,' IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron, vol.58, no.1, pp.184,191, Jan. 2011
[27] S. V. Araujo, P. Zacharias, and R. Mallwitz, 'Highly Efficient Single-Phase Transformerless Inverters for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems,' IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron , vol.57, no.9, pp.3118,3128, Sept. 2010
[28] R. Teodorescu, F. Blaabjerg, J. K. Pedersen, E. Cengelci, and P. N. Enjeti,'Multilevel inverter by cascading industrial VSI,' IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron, vol.49, no.4, pp.832,838, Aug 2002
[29] L. M. Tolbert, F. Z. Peng, T. Cunnyngham, and J. N.Chiasson, 'Charge balance control schemes for cascade multilevel converter in hybrid electric vehicles,' IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron, vol.49, no.5, pp.1058,1064, Oct 2002
[30] M. Mishra, A. Joshi, and A. Ghosh, “Control schemes for equalization of capacitor voltages in neutral clamped shuntcompensator,” IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 538–544, Apr. 2003.
[31] S. Orts, F. J. Gimeno-Sales, A. Albellan, S. Segu ’ı-Chilet, M. Alcaniz, and R. Masot, “Achieving maximum efficiencyin three-phase systems with a shunt active power compensator based on IEEE std. 1459,” IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 23,no. 2, pp. 812–822, Apr. 2008.
[32] S. Segu’ı-Chilet, F. Gimeno-Sales, S. Orts, M. Alcaniz, and R. Masot, “Selective shunt active power compensator in fourwire electrical systems using symmetrical components,” Electric Power Components and Systems, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 97–118, Jan. 2007.
[33] R. Zhang, H. Prasad, D. Boroyevich, and F. C. Lee, “Three-dimensional space vector modulation for four-leg voltage-source converters,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 314–326, May 2002.
[34] D. M. Brod and D. W. Novotny, “Current control of VSI-PWM inverters, ” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Appl., vol. IA-21, no. 4, 1985, pp. 562-570.
[35] M. P. Kazmierkowski and L. Malesani, “Current control techniques for three-phase voltage-source PWM converter: a Survey, ” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., vol. 45, no. 5, 1998, pp. 691-703.
[36] N. Mohan, T. M. Undeland, and W. P. Robbins, Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design, 3rd edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2003.
[37] Y.-M. Chen, K.-Y. Liu, S.-K. Chiang, and Y.-R. Chang, “Bi-directional grid-tied inverter with predictive current control, ” IEEE ECCE, 2009, pp. 916-919.
[38] “台灣電力股份有限公司再生能源發電系統併聯技術要點” 中華民國98年。
[39] The Grid Code, Issue 4 Revision 2, Nat. Grid Elect. Transm. plc, U.K., Mar. 2010. [Online]. Available: http://www.nationalgrid.com/uk
[40] O. A. Giddani, G. P. Adam, O. Anaya-Lara, G. Burt, and K. L. Lo, “Control strategies of VSC-HVDC transmission system for wind power integration to meet GB grid code requirements,” in Proc. IEEE SPEEDAM, 2010, pp. 385–390.
[41] Energinet, Regulation TF 3.2.6 Wind Turbines Connected to Grids With Voltages Below 100 kV, Denmark, May 19, 2010.
[42] Energinet, Regulation TF 3.2.5 Wind Turbines Connected to Grids With Voltages Above 100 kV, Denmark, Dec. 3, 2010.
[43] F. Iov, A. D. Hansen, P. Sorensen, and N. A. Cutululis, “Mapping of gridfaults and grid codes,” Riso Nat. Lab., Roskilde, Denmark, Jul. 2007.
[44] Distribution System Operator, ESB Networks, Distribution Code v2.0, Oct. 2007. [Online].Available:http://www.esb.ie/esbnetworks/en/downloads/Distribution-Code.pdf
[45] Japan Electrical Safety and Environment Technology Laboratories (JET), Test Procedures for Protection Measures of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Inverters.
[46] 黃榮賢,「具LVRT功能之三相市電換流器運用於直流微電網模擬測試平台」,國立台灣大學電機所碩士論文,2011。
[47] M. F. Schonardie and D. C. Martins, 'Application of the dq0 transformation in the three-phase grid-connected PV systems with active and reactive power control,' IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies, 2008. ICSET 2008., vol., no., pp.18,23, 24-27 Nov. 2008
[48] 交互式電力電子技術課程網站(iPES)http://www.ipes.ethz.ch/ipes/c_index.html
[49] 姚竺君,「三相併聯型太陽光電能系統模型建立與模擬分析」,國立台灣大學電機所碩士論文,2010。
[50] B. Bahrani, S. Kenzelmann, and A. Rufer, 'Multivariable-PI-Based dq Current Control of Voltage Source Converters With Superior Axis Decoupling Capability,' IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron , vol.58, no.7, pp.3016,3026, July 2011
[51] M. Soltero, J. Zhang, and C. Cockrill, “422 and 485 Standard Overview and System Configurations”,TEXAS INSTRUMENT,pp.25-26 ,2002.
[52] DAC0800 Data Sheet, National Semiconductor, 1999.
[53] 林瑀輝,「具虛功輸出之單相太陽能市電併聯系統」,國立台灣大學電機所碩士論文,2011。
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/62137-
dc.description.abstract本文旨在研製一組具網路通訊實虛功控制與低電壓穿越功能之三相市電併聯換流器。利用三相三線式電壓源型換流器配合直交軸轉換控制,輸出三相交流電流進入市電,達到控制輸出實虛功之目的。並研製一組EIA-485網路通訊介面,讓使用者可以由電腦端之人機介面透過網路遠端,對市電併聯換流器下達實虛功命令。另外,為達成低電壓穿越功能,本論文提出一種不需透過相位鎖定迴路,即可精準且快速判別市電電壓量值的方法,達到極低電壓降之情境下,市電併聯換流器皆可達到持續與系統併接的低電壓穿越功能。並且於市電電壓回復時,能保持正確同步併網運作。最後,以實測波形來驗證本文所提出的具網路通訊實虛功控制與低電壓穿越功能之三相市電併聯換流器的特性與功能。
關鍵詞:網路通訊、虛功、低電壓穿越、市電併聯、三相換流器、EIA-485、電壓量值判別
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractA three-phase grid-connected inverter, which is capable of controlling real/reactive power via internet and achieving low-voltage ride through (LVRT) function, is proposed in this thesis. By adopting the strategy of direct quadrature transformation to control the three-phase current injected into the utility line, active/reactive power control can be achieved successfully by using the three-phase three-wire voltage source inverter. An EIA-485 communication interface is also developed for users to give the active/reactive power commend via internet.
Besides, in order to achieve the LVRT function, a new method is proposed to calculate the accurate grid voltage without using the conventional phase-locked loop (PLL) so that the three-phase inverter can remain connecting to the utility line during the most severe voltage drop scenario. The proposed strategy also allows the three-phase inverter to maintain grid-connected operation during the voltage recovery period.
Finally, experimental results measured from a prototype circuit are presented to verify the performances of the proposed three-phase grid-connected inverter with real/reactive power and LVRT capability.

Keywords:Communication through internet、Reactive power、LVRT(Low-Voltage Ride through)、Grid-connected、Three-phase inverter、EIA-485、Grid voltage calculation
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T13:29:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-102-R00921021-1.pdf: 9195319 bytes, checksum: 8c56f3c4a3530507ac1583800d9e626d (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 #
誌謝 i
摘要 ii
Abstract iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vii
表目錄 xi
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 研究動機與目的 1
1-2 文獻回顧 2
1-3 論文大綱 3
第二章 市電併聯系統簡介 4
2-1 市電併聯換流器 4
2-1-1 單相換流器電力級架構 4
2-1-2 三相換流器電力級架構 7
2-1-3 換流器之電流控制法則 9
2-1-3-1 磁滯電流控制 10
2-1-3-2 正弦脈寬調變電流控制 11
2-1-3-3 預測式電流控制 12
2-2 併網法規 13
2-2-1 規範簡介 13
2-2-2 孤島效應偵測 14
2-2-3 低電壓穿越運作 15
第三章 本論文之市電併聯換流器系統架構 19
3-1 三相換流器 19
3-1-1 電力級架構 19
3-1-2 正弦脈寬調變切換技術 20
3-1-3 三相換流器數學模型 21
3-2 功率控制架構 23
3-2-1 三相座標軸與直交軸轉換 23
3-2-2 三相換流器實虛功控制 29
3-2-3 低電壓穿越控制策略 29
3-3 EIA-485通訊介面 33
第四章 系統軟硬體電路 35
4-1 換流器控制級硬體電路 36
4-1-1 微控制器週邊與回授電路設計 36
4-1-2 三相市電併聯換流器之電壓與電流偵測電路 41
4-2 EIA-485串列式通訊介面硬體電路 43
4-2-1 EIA-485訊號傳送與接收電路 44
4-2-2 自動時序控制電路 44
4-2-3 電壓準位電路 45
4-2-4數位轉類比轉換電路 46
4-3 系統軟體與控制流程圖 48
4-3-1 三相換流器系統 48
4-3-1-1 微控制器介紹(TMS320F28035) 48
4-3-1-2 市電併聯換流器控制流程 49
4-3-2 EIA-485串列式通訊介面 55
4-3-2-1 微控制器介紹(dsPIC30F2020) 55
4-3-2-2 通訊介面程式流程 56
第五章 硬體實作與波形驗證 58
5-1 三相市電併聯換流器 58
5-2 網路通訊實虛功控制 68
5-2-1 網路通訊介面實現 68
5-2-2 人機介面實現 69
5-2-3 實、虛功輸出之變動測試 70
5-3 低電壓穿越功能測試 76
第六章 結論與未來研究方向 101
6-1 結論 101
6-2 未來研究方向 102
參考文獻 103
附錄 108
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject網路通訊zh_TW
dc.subject虛功zh_TW
dc.subject低電壓穿越zh_TW
dc.subject市電併聯zh_TW
dc.subject三相換流器zh_TW
dc.subjectEIA-485zh_TW
dc.subject電壓量值判別zh_TW
dc.subjectGrid voltage calculationen
dc.subjectCommunication through interneten
dc.subjectReactive poweren
dc.subjectThree-phase inverteren
dc.subjectEIA-485en
dc.subjectLVRT(Low-Voltage Ride through)en
dc.subjectGrid-connecteden
dc.title具功率控制與低電壓穿越之三相市電併聯換流器研製zh_TW
dc.titleThree-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter with Power Control and Low-Voltage Ride Throughen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear101-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳德玉,邱煌仁,賴炎生
dc.subject.keyword網路通訊,虛功,低電壓穿越,市電併聯,三相換流器,EIA-485,電壓量值判別,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordCommunication through internet,Reactive power,LVRT(Low-Voltage Ride through),Grid-connected,Three-phase inverter,EIA-485,Grid voltage calculation,en
dc.relation.page108
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2013-07-22
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電機工程學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:電機工程學系

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-102-1.pdf
  未授權公開取用
8.98 MBAdobe PDF
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved