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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電信工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/61483
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳宏銘(Homer H. Chen)
dc.contributor.authorYu-Hsuan Huangen
dc.contributor.author黃于瑄zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T13:03:59Z-
dc.date.available2020-07-20
dc.date.copyright2020-07-20
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.submitted2020-06-29
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/61483-
dc.description.abstract當套用先進的深度人臉辨識模型於低光源下所拍攝到的影像時,會產生嚴重的人臉辨識準確率下降;主要是由於低光源下所拍攝的人臉影像特徵無法與正常光源下所拍攝到的人臉影像特徵被正確地匹配。在本研究中,我們首先評估一種較為直觀的方法,該方法在執行人臉辨識前會先增強人臉影像的對比度及亮度。然後,基於實驗結果,我們提出了一個新穎的深度人臉辨識架構來解決此問題.此架構由一個特徵恢復網路(feature restoration network)、特徵提取網路(feature extraction network)、特徵向量優化模組(embedding refinement module),以及特徵向量匹配模組(embedding matching module)所組成。特徵恢復網路採用基於卷積神經網路的兩分支結構,從原始影像和亮度增強影像生成特徵恢復影像(feature-restored image)。 特徵提取網路將特徵恢復圖像以高維空間中的特徵向量來表示。該特徵向量由特 徵向量優化模組進行進一步優化,並由特徵向量匹配模組用於人臉驗證(verification)和識別(identification)任務中。我們提出的架構在 SoF 資料集上能將人臉驗證準確率提高 3.1%~9.1%。而在人臉識別任務中,可將 rank-1 的識別準確度提高 3.7%。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe performance of many state-of-the-art deep face recognition models deteriorates significantly for images captured under low illumination, mainly because the features of dim probe face images cannot match well with those of normal-illumination gallery images. In this thesis, we first evaluate an intuitive approach that enhances the illumination of face images before performing face recognition. Then, based on the results, we propose a novel deep face recognition framework to address this issue. The framework consists of a feature restoration network, a feature extraction network, an embedding refinement module, and an embedding matching module. The feature restoration network adopts a two-branch structure based on the convolutional neural network to generate a feature-restored image from the raw image and the illumination-enhanced image. The feature extraction network encodes the feature-restored image into an embedding, which is then made more discriminative by the embedding refinement module and used by the embedding matching module for face verification and identification. The overall verification accuracy is improved from 3.1% to 9.1% when tested on the Specs on Faces (SoF) dataset. For face identification, the rank-1 identification accuracy is improved by 3.7%.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T13:03:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
U0001-2606202012144000.pdf: 5105849 bytes, checksum: a7786fcabc1f3686181738dc30f68a58 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2020
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 #
誌謝 i
中文摘要 ii
ABSTRACT iii
CONTENTS iv
LIST OF FIGURES vi
LIST OF TABLES ix
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Chapter 2 Related Work 4
2.1 Deep Face Recognition 4
2.2 Illumination Preprocessing 5
Chapter 3 Evaluation of Illumination Preprocessing for Deep Recognition 6
3.1 Performance Drop Due to Low Illumination 6
3.2 Test 10
3.3 Results 11
Chapter 4 Deep Face Framework 18
4.1 Feature Restoration Network 19
4.2 Embedding Refinement 20
Chapter 5 Network Design and Loss Functions 23
5.1 Feature Restoration Network Design 23
5.2 Loss Functions 24
5.2.1 Pixel-wise Loss 24
5.2.2 Feature Loss 25
5.2.3 ArcFace Loss 26
Chapter 6 Experiments 28
6.1 Modification of FlowNetS 28
6.2 Retraining of ArcFace 30
6.3 Datasets 30
6.4 Experimental Setup 31
6.5 Metrics 32
6.6 Results of Experiment 1 32
6.7 Results of Experiment 2 38
Chapter 7 Discussion and Conclusion 44
7.1 Performance of OpenFace 44
7.2 Performance of Feature Restoration Network Due to Normal Illumination 45
7.3 Adjusted Deep Face Recognition Framework 46
7.4 Conclusion 48
REFERENCE 49
dc.language.isoen
dc.title用於暗淡影像之深度人臉辨識zh_TW
dc.titleDeep Face Recognition for Dim Imagesen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear108-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee莊永裕(Yung-Yu Chuang),莊仁輝(Jen-Hui Chuang),鄭文皇(Wen-Huang Cheng),劉庭祿(Tyng-Luh Liu)
dc.subject.keyword人臉辨識; 低亮度影像; rank1-識別準確度; 兩分支網路; 卷積神經網路zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordFace recognition; dim image; rank-1 identification accuracy; two-branch network; convolutional neural networken
dc.relation.page54
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202001156
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2020-06-30
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電信工程學研究所zh_TW
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