Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生命科學院
  3. 漁業科學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/61300
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor韓玉山
dc.contributor.authorYi-Chi Huangen
dc.contributor.author黃翊旗zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T13:00:47Z-
dc.date.available2013-08-17
dc.date.copyright2013-08-17
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-08-08
dc.identifier.citation6. References
Aida, K., Tsukamoto, K., Yamauchi, K. (eds) Proceedings of the international symposium: advances in eel biology. University of Tokyo, Tokyo, pp 137-139.
Arai, T., Limbong, D., Otake, T., Tsukamoto, K. (2001a). Recruitment mechanisms of tropical eels, Anguilla spp., and implications for the evolution of oceanic migration in the genus Anguilla. Marine Ecology Progress Series 216, 253–264.
Arai, T., Marui, M., Miller, M.J., Tsukamoto, K. (2002a). Growth history and inshore migration of the tropical eel, Anguilla marmorata, in the Pacific. Journal Marine Biology 140(2), 309–316.
Arai, T., Chino, N., Le, D.Q. (2013). Migration and habitat use of the tropical eels Anguilla marmorata and A. bicolor pacifica in Vietnam. Aquatic Ecology 47, 57–65.
Beulleus, K., Eding, E.H., Gilson, P., Ollevier, F., Komen, J., Richter, C.J.J. (1997) Gonadal differentiation, intersexuality and sex ratios of European eel (Anguilla AnguillaL.) maintained in captivity. Aquaculture, 153, 135-150.
46
Briones, A. A., Yambot, A. V., Shiao, J. C., Iizuka, Y., Tzeng, W. N. (2007). Migratory pattern and habitat use of tropical eels Anguilla spp. (Teleostei: Anguilliformes: Anguillidae) in the Philippines, as revealed by otolith microchemistry. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 14, 141–149.
Campana, S. E. (1999). Chemistry and composition of fish otolith: pathways, mechanisms and applications. Marine Ecology Progress Series 188, 263–297.
Carlisle, D. B., Denton, E. J. (1959). On the metamorphosis of the visual pigments of Anguilla anguilla (L.). Journal of the Marine Biological Association U.K. 38, 97–102.
Chino, N., Yoshinaga, T., Hirai, A., Arai, T. (2008). Life history patterns of silver eels Anguilla japonica collected in the Sanriku Coast of Japan. Coastal Marine
Science 32, 54–56.
Chino, N., Arai, T. (2010a). Migratory history of the giant mottled eel (Anguilla marmorata) in the Bonin Islands of Japan. Ecology of Freshwater Fish 19,
19–25.
Colombo, G., Grandi, G., Rossi, R. (1984). Gonad differentiation and body growth
In Anguilla anguilla L. Journal of Fish Biology 24, 215-228.
47
Fontaine, Y.A., Pisam, M., Moal, C.L., Rambourg, A. (1995). Silvering and gill
‘mitochondria-rich’ cells in the eel, Anguilla anguilla. Cell and Tissue
Research 281, 465– 471.
Graynoth, E. (1999). Improved otolith preparation, ageing and back-calculation techniques for New Zealand freshwater eels. Fisheries Research. 42, 137–146.
Hagihara, S., Aoyama, J., Limbong, D., Tsukamoto, K. (2012). Morphological and
physiological changes of female tropical eels, Anguilla celebesensis and
Anguilla marmorata, in relation to downstream migration. Journal of Fish
Biology 81, 408–426.
Han, Y.S., Tzeng, W.N .,Huang, Y.S., Liao, I.C. (2001a). Silvering in the eel: changes in morphology, body fat content, and gonadal development. Journal of Taiwan Fisheries Research 9(1-2), 119-127
Han, Y.S., Chang, C.W., He, J.T., Tzeng, W.N. (2001b). Validation of the occurrence of short-finned eel Anguilla bicolor pacifica in natural waters of Taiwan. Acta
Zool Taiwanica 12, 9–19.
48
Han, Y.S., Liao, I.C. Huang, Y.S., He, J.T., Chang, C.W., Tzeng, W.N. (2003).Synchronous changes of morphology and gonadal development of silvering Japanese eel Anguilla japonica. Aquaculture 219, 783–796.
Han, Y.S. (2010). Study of production of potential aquaculture species – Anguilla marmorata. Project report of Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan.
Helfman, G.S., Collette, B.B., Facey, D.E. (1997) The diversity of fishes. Blackwell
Science, Oxford 528 pp.
Huang, H., Zhang, Y., Huang, W.R., Li, S.S., Zhu, P., Liu Y., Yin, S.W., Liu, X.C., Lin, H.R. (2009). Molecular characterization of marbled eel (Anguilla marmorata) gonadotropin subunits and their mRNA expression profiles during artificially induced gonadal development. General and Comparative Endocrinology 162, 192–202.
Iizuka, Y. (2010). An analytical method of electron micro probe for study on otolith (carbonate / bio-mineral): Implications for study of fish migration. In Proceedin s of 2010 JEOL EPMA Users’ meetin 2010 in To yo, 1-14, JEOL, Tokyo, Japan (in Japanese with English abstract).
Jessop, B.M. (1987). Migrating American eels in Nova Scotia. Transactions of the
49
American Fisheries Society116, 161–170.
Kawakami, Y., Mochioka, N., Morishita, K., Tajima, K., Nakagawa, H., Toh, H., Nakazona, A. (1998). Factors affecting otolith strontium/calcium ratios in Anguilla japonica elvers. Environmental Biology of Fishes. 52, 299–303.
Krueger, W., K. Oliveira. 1999. Evidence for environmental sex determination in the American eel, Anguilla rostrata. Env. Biol. Fish. 55:381-389.
Lokman, P.M., Young, G. (1998). Gonad histology and plasma steroid profiles in
wild New Zealand freshwater eel (Anguilla dieffenbachia and A. australis)
before and at the onset of the natural spawning migration. II Males. Fish
Physiol. Biochem. 19, 339-347.
Lokman, P.M., Vermenlen, G.J., Lambert, J.G.D., Young, G. (1998) Gonad histology
and plasma steroid profiles in wild New Zealand freshwater eel (Anguilla
dieffenbachia and A. australis) before and at the onset of the natural spawning migration. I Females. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 19, 325-338.
Matsui, I.,(1958). On the record of a leptocephalus and catadromous eels of Anguilla
japonica in the waters around Japan with a presumption of their spawning
places. Journal of the Shimonoseki College of Fisheries 7, 151– 167.
50
Matsui, I. (1972). Unagigaku: Eel Biology. Kosei-sha Kosei-Kaku, Tokyo.
McDowall, R.M. (1988). Diadromy in fishes.CroomHelm , London, 309 pp.
Miura, T., Yamauchi, K., Takahashi, H., Nagahama, Y. (1991). Hormonal induction of all stages of spermatogenesis in vitro in the male Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 88, 5774–5778.
Oliveira, K., J.D. McCleave and G.S. Wippelhauser. (2001). Regional variation and the effect of lake: river area on sex distribution of American eels. J. Fish Biol. 58:943-952
Parsons, J., K.U. Vickers ., Y. Warden. (1977). Relationship between elver recruitment and changes in the sex ratio of silver eels Anguilla anguilla L. migrating from Lough Neagh, Northern Ireland. J. Fish Biol. 10:211-229.
Pankhurst, N.W. (1982).Changes in body musculature with sexual maturation in the European eel Anguilla anguilla. Journal of Fish Biology 21, 417-428.
Pankhurst, N.W., Lythgoe, J.N. (1982). Structure and colour of the integument of the
European eel Anguilla anguilla (L.). Journal of Fish Biology 21, 279–296.
Pankhurst, N.W., Lythgoe, J.N. (1983). Changes in vision and olfaction during sexual
51
maturation in the European eel Anguilla anguilla (L.). Journal of Fish Biology 23, 229– 240.
Pankhurst, N.W., Sorensen, P.W. (1984). Degeneration of the alimentary tract in
sexually maturing European Anguilla anguilla (L.) and American eel Anguilla rostrata (Le Sueur). Canadian Journal of Zoology 62, 1143– 1149.
Robinet, T., Feunteun, E. (2002). First observation of shortfinned Anguilla bicolor
bicolor and longfinned Anguilla marmorata silver eels in the Reunion Island.
Bulletin Francais De La Peche Et De La Pisciculture. 364, 87-95.
Rohr, D.H., Lokman, P.M., Davie P.S., Young G. (2001). 11-Ketotestosterone
induces silvering-related changes in immature female short-finned eels,
Anguilla australis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 130 A, 701– 714.
Sasai, S., Aoyama, J., Watanabe, S., Kaneko, T., Miller, M.J., Tsukamoto, K. (2001). Occurrence of migrating silver eels Anguilla japonica in the East China Sea. Marine Ecology Progeress Series 212, 305–310.
Sbaihi, M., Fouchereau-Peron, M., Meunier, F., Elie, P., Mayer, I., Burzawa-Gerard,
52
E., Vidal, B., Dufour, S. (2001). Reproductive biology of the conger eel from the south coast of Brittany, France and comparison with the European eel. Journal of Fish Biology 59, 302– 318.
Shiao, J.C., Iizuka, Y., Chang, C.W., Tzeng, W. N. (2003). Disparities in habitat
use and migratory behavior between tropical eel Anguilla marmorata and
temperate eel A. japonica in four Taiwanese rivers. Marine Ecology Progress
Series 261, 233–242.
Sorensen, P. W., Pankhurst, N. W. (1988). Histological changes in the gonad, skin,
intestine and olfactory epithelium of artificially- matured males American eels, Anguilla rostrata (LeSueur). Journal of Fish Biology 32, 297-307.
Sugeha, H.Y., Aoyama, J., Tsukamoto, K. (2001). First report on the silver eels of Anguilla marmorata (Quoy & Gaimard) from central Sulawesi Island, Indonesia. In: Temminck ., Schlegel. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 199, 111–122.
eda n , ic stro m, (1997). Low fat contents in female silver eels: indications of insufficient energetic stores formigration and gonadal development. Journal of Fish Biology 50, 475–486.
53
Tesch, F.W. (1967). Homing of eels (Anguilla anguilla) in the southern North Sea.
Marine Biology (Berlin) I, 1– 9.
Tesch, F.W. (1977).The eel: biology and management of anguillid eels. Chapman and
Hall, London
Tesch, F.W. (2003). The eel. Blackwell Science, Oxford
Todd, P.R. (1981). Morphometric changes, gonad histology, and fecundity estimates in migrating New Zealand freshwater eels. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 15, 155-170.
Tsukamoto, K, Arai, T (2001) Facultative catadromy of the eel, Anguilla japonica,
between freshwater and seawater habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series 220, 365–376.
Tsukamoto, K., Aoyama, J., Miller, M.J. (2002). Migration, speciation, and the
evolution of diadromy in anguillid eels. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and
Aquatic Sciences 59, 1989-1998.
Tzeng, W.N. (1982). New record of the elver of Anguilla celebesensis Kaup from
Taiwan. Bioscience 19, 57–66.
Tzeng, W.N Tabeta, O. (1983). First record of the short-finned eel Anguilla bicolor
54
pacifica from Taiwan. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries 49, 27–32.
Tzeng, W.N., Tsai, Y.C. (1994). Changes in otolith microchemistry of the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica, during its migration from the ocean to the rivers of Taiwan. Journal of Fish Biology 45, 671–683.
Tzeng, W.N., Hsiao, J.J., Shen, H.P., Chern, Y.T., Wang, Y.T., Wu, J.Y. (1995). Feeding habit of the Japanese eel Anguilla japonica in the streams of northern Taiwan. Journal of the Fisheries Society of Taiwan 22, 279–302.
Tzeng, W. N. (1996). Effects of salinity and ontogenic movements on Strontium:calcium ratiosin the otoliths of the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica Temminck & Schlegel. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 199, 111 – 122.
Tzeng, W.N., Severin, K.P., Wickstrom, H. (1997). Use of otolith microchemistry to
investigate the environmental history of European eel Anguilla anguilla. Marine Ecology Progress Series 149, 73–81.
Tzeng, W. N., Lin, H. R., Wang, C. H., Xu, S. N. (2000a). Differences in size and
55
growth rates of male and female migrating Japanese eels in Pearl River, China. Journal of Fish Biology 57, 1245-1253.
Tzeng, W.N., Wang, C.H., Wickstrom, H., Reizenstein, M. (2000b). Occurrence of the semi-catadromous European eel Anguilla anguilla (L.) in Baltic Sea. Marine Biology 137, 93–98.
Tzeng, W.N., Han, Y.S., He, J.T. (2002a). The sex ratios and growth strategies of wild and captive Japanese eels Anguilla japonica. In: Small, B., MacKinlay, D. (Eds.), Developments in Understanding Fish Growth. International Congress on the Biology of Fish. Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, pp. 25–42.
Tzeng, W.N, Shiao, J.C., Iizuka, Y. (2002b). The use of otolith Sr:Ca ratios to study the riverine migratory behaviours of Japanese eel Anguilla japonica. Marine Ecology Progress Series 245, 213–221.
Tzeng ,W.N., Shiao, J.C., Iizuka, Y. (2002). The use of otolith Sr:Ca ratios to study the riverine migratory behaviours of Japanese eel Anguilla japonica. Marine Ecology Progress Series 245, 213–221.
56
Tzeng, W.N., Iizuka, Y., Shiao, J.C., Yamada, Y., Oka, H.P. (2003).Identification and growth rates comparison of divergent migratory contingents of Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica).Aquaculture 216, 77–86.
Vladykov, V.D. (1973). Macrophthalmia in the American eel (Anguilla rostrata).
Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 30, 689– 693.
Waring, H., (1963). Colour Change Mechanisms of Cold-Blooded Vertebrates.
Academic Press, New York, p. 266.
Wenner, C.A., Musick, J.A. (1974). Fecundity and gonad observations of the American eel, Anguilla rostrata, migrating from Chesapeake Bay, Virginia. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 31, 1387-1391.
Williamson, G.R. (1993). The eels Anguilla marmorata and A. japonica in the Pearl
River, China, and Hong Kong. Asian Fisheries Science 6, 129–138.
Williamson, G.R. Boetius, J. (1994). The eels Anguilla marmorata and A. japonica in the Pearl River, China and Hong Kong. Asian Fisheries Science 6, 335-457.
Wood, P., Partridge, J. G. (1993). Opsin substitution induced in retinal rods of the eel Anguilla anguilla(L.): a model for G-protein-linked receptors. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B 254, 227–232.
57
Yamamoto, K., Yamauchi, K. (1974). Sexual maturation of Japanese eel and production of eel larvae in the aquarium. Nature 251, 220-222.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/61300-
dc.description.abstract鰻魚為東亞重要養殖經濟魚類之一,目前全世界有十九種淡水鰻魚被發現,在台灣地區則有至少四種鰻魚出沒,主要為日本鰻和鱸鰻,另外還有呂宋鰻及太平洋雙色鰻,其中僅日本鰻為溫帶型。
鰻魚為降海洄游型的魚類,在海中產卵,在河流中成長。溫帶鰻在準備降海時外觀會有明顯的改變如體色、眼徑等;相較於溫帶鰻,對於熱帶鰻的銀化過程及生活史研究卻相當有限。
本研究為了能進一步的剖析熱帶鰻的後期銀化生活史,係調查2010年12月至2013年初於宜蘭地區各河川流域所採集鱸鰻成魚樣本,利用耳石年輪及鍶鈣比了解其年齡和洄游生活史、測量其外觀特徵及計算各項生理指數,以及利用組織切片觀察黃鰻、銀化前期鰻及銀鰻生殖腺形態之變化,並且與共同生存於宜蘭地區河流流域之日本鰻做比較。
本研究結果指出,日本鰻與鱸鰻大致可利用相同的判定方法來分別不同銀化階段的鰻魚,在鱸鰻中亦發現,在逐漸成熟的過程中,其眼徑會增大、腸道則會縮小,和日本鰻擁有類似的變化。鍶鈣比分析結果則發現出日本鰻的棲息地主要可分為三種型態:1.淡水型(Sr/Ca<4x10-3)(46%)2.河口型(Sr/Ca>4x10-3)(15%) 3.兩側洄游型(38%),其中則以兩側洄游型及淡水型居多,而鱸鰻的棲地以淡水型為主(100%)。在雌鰻生殖腺組織切片中發現,日本鰻在銀化過程中卵的形態變化明顯可分為三個主要的時期,從不成熟至較成熟為核仁染色期、周邊核仁期及油滴期,而鱸鰻母鰻的卵則沒有上述的變化。
本研究發現: (1)鱸鰻與日本鰻在銀化的過程中皆可發現其眼指數、生殖腺指數及胸鰭指數有上升的現象,而消化道指數則有下降的現象。肝指數沒有明顯的變化; (2)相較於日本鰻,鱸鰻卵的型態發育程度較日本鰻來得慢而日本鰻卵徑會有顯著增加而鱸鰻的卵徑在三個時期皆沒有顯著差異; (3)鱸鰻多居住於淡水,而日本鰻則具有彈性的棲地利用,這可能是因為長期演化造成的結果。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractEel is one of the most economically important fish for aquaculture in East Asia. There are 19 freshwater eels found around the world. In Taiwan, at least 4 species of eels have been identified. The two most abundant species are the temperate type A. japonica and tropical type A. marmorata. The other two tropical species are A. bicolor pacifica and A. luzonensis. Anguillids are one of the catadromous fishes. They spawn in the ocean and grow in the river. When temperate eels are about to descend into the ocean, there would be significant changes in their morphometry exterior like body color and ocular diameter. Compared to temperate eels, previous studies on the silvering process and life history (specifically post-migratory life history) of tropical eels are quite limited.
This study aims to understand the silvering history of the tropical eel, A. marmorata. We collected samples of A. marmorata and A. japonica from December 2010 to March 2013 in rivers in the Yi-lan region of Taiwan. Otolith annuli and Sr/Ca ratios are used to determine their ages and migratory life history. Measurement of morphological characters and calculation of various physiological indexes are also employed. Observation of changes in the gonad forms for eels in the yellow eel stage,the pre-silvering stage and the silver eel stage by histology is also conducted. A comparison is also made with A. japonica coexisting in the rivers in the Yi-lan region.
In this study, we classify A. marmorata into three stages during silvering like those of A. japonica. And the results also show that A. marmorata eels have similar variations during silvering like enlargement of the eyes, increase in GSI, OI and FI and degeneration of the digestive tract. From analysis of Sr/Ca ratios, we find that the habitats of A. japonica could be divided into three types, namely freshwater (Sr/Ca<4x10-3) (46%), brackish (Sr/Ca>4x10-3) (15%), and catadromous (migratory between fresh water and river mouth) (38%). Most of the A. japonica eels are freshwater types while A. marmorata are found to only stay in fresh water environments. Furthermore, morphological changes of the gonad are investigated. In the female A. japonica, oocyte development progresses from the chromatin nucleolus stage in the yellow phase eel, through the peri-nucleolus stage in the pre-silver phase eel and to the oil-drop stage in the silver phase, but the phenomena are not clear in A. marmorata.
In this study we find that: (1) Silvering indices increase in OI, GSI, FI and decrease in DSI have been observed in both eels; The HSI is constant through all phases of both species. (2) Compared with A. japonica, the development of oocytes of female A. marmorata is slower than that of A. japonica in the same stage; (3) A. marmorata eels are found to stay in fresh water while A. japonica eels have more flexible behavior of habitat use. The possible reason for the phenomena is long-term evolution.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T13:00:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-102-R00b45019-1.pdf: 2650813 bytes, checksum: b22da1b70e1d15c13ca6a58f1ec90c3a (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsContent
Content ...................................................................................................................... 1
Table contents .......................................................................................................... 3
Figure legend ........................................................................................................... 5
1. Introduction ........................................................................................................... 8
2. Materials and methods ..........................................................................................14
2.1. Sample collection and biometry measurement ..............................................14
2.2. The histology of the gonad tissue .................................................................16
2.3. Otolith microchemistry analysis and age determination ................................17
2.4. Statistic analysis ...........................................................................................20
3. Results ..................................................................................................................21
3.1. Biological characteristics ..................................................................................21
3.2. Silvering index analysis ................................................................................22
3.3. Gonadal development ..................................................................................23
3.4. Habitat use ...................................................................................................25
3.5. Age estimation .............................................................................................25
4. Discussions...........................................................................................................26
2
4.1. Sex ratio ......................................................................................................26
4.2. Morphological changes ................................................................................27
4.3. Physiological variation during silvering ...........................................................29
4.4. The silvering stage and gonadal development .....................................................33
4.5. Migratory behavior and habitat use of A. japonica and A. marmorata ..................37
5. Conclusion ...........................................................................................................41
6. References ............................................................................................................42
Appendix ..................................................................................................................78
dc.language.isoen
dc.title台灣宜蘭地區日本鰻及鱸鰻生活史之比較zh_TW
dc.titleComparison between the life-history of Anguilla marmorata and Anguilla japonica in the Yi-lan region of Taiwanen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear101-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee廖一久,黃祥麟,王佳惠
dc.subject.keyword鱸鰻,日本鰻,銀化,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordAnguilla marmorata,Anguilla japonica,Silvering,en
dc.relation.page87
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2013-08-08
dc.contributor.author-college生命科學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept漁業科學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:漁業科學研究所

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-102-1.pdf
  目前未授權公開取用
2.59 MBAdobe PDF
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved