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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 工程科學及海洋工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/58886
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dc.contributor.advisor張瑞益
dc.contributor.authorYu-Hao Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳禹豪zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T08:36:47Z-
dc.date.available2016-01-27
dc.date.copyright2014-01-27
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-10-30
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[3] C. F. Garcia-Hernandez, P. H. Ibarguengoytia-Gonzalez, J. Garcia-Hernandez, and J. A. Perez-Diaz, “Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications: a Survey,” International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, Vol. 7, pp. 264-273, February 2007.
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[40] 'Approved Draft Amendment to IEEE Standard for Information technology-Telecommunications and information exchange between systems-PART 15.4:Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPANs): Amendment to add alternate PHY (Amendment of IEEE Std 802.15.4),' IEEE Approved Std P802.15.4a/D7, Jan 2007, 2007.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/58886-
dc.description.abstract無線感測裝置往往布置於無法持續供給電力的狀況下,且裝置體積微小,蓄電能力有限,因此如何減少耗電量以延長無線感測網路的使用壽命成為重要的研究議題。在部分實際應用中可容許資料誤差的情況下,有限誤差資料壓縮(Bounded Error Data Compression,簡稱BEC)是首度提出可控制誤差界限的失真壓縮演算法,以解決傳統失真壓縮可能導致資料嚴重失真的問題,以同時維持良好壓縮率並控制誤差程度。然而其時間相關性壓縮演算法使誤差界限無法發揮效益。因此本研究針對此缺失做改進,提出改進有限誤差的無線感測網路資料壓縮(Improved Bounded-Error Data Compression in Wireless Sensor Network,簡稱IBEC)。
IBEC將有限誤差的概念結合運行長度編碼(Run-Length Encoding)壓縮法,提出BERLE(Bounded-Error Run-Length Encoding),以達到連續壓縮效果,提升壓縮率。
本研究以四種不同相關程度的實際感測資料驗證IBEC之效能,並與BEC做比較。結果顯示在誤差界限為1%,時間相關程度較高的資料在IBEC中可較BEC至少提升34.5%壓縮率,並節省35.1%耗電量。無論在任何類型資料,壓縮率及能源使用效率上IBEC表現皆明顯比BEC提升,因此IBEC更適合應用於無線感測網路。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractEnergy supply is the critical issue in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), as the transmission of the data is the largest energy consumption especially. In previous study, BEC shows that the power consumption and information loss could be balanced by bounded-error compression and aggregation. However, the temporal correlated compression method of BEC may make error bound work inefficiently.
In this paper, we propose Improved Bounded-Error Data Compression in Wireless Sensor Network (IBEC). IBEC uses Bounded-Error Run-Length Encoding (BERLE) to make sensed data compressed continuously to enhance compression ratio.
We use four real-world sensed datasets to evaluate the performance of IBEC, and make comparison with BEC. The simulation results reveal that, when the error bound is 1%, IBEC can at least enhance 34.5% compression ratio and save 35.1% energy than BEC in high temporal correlated cases. The experiment results show that IBEC is better than BEC in all types of cases. Therefore, IBEC can make WSNs work more efficiently in power consumption.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T08:36:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-102-R00525086-1.pdf: 3839325 bytes, checksum: d198d6fff7f557c7947ce1d4b632b104 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 #
誌謝 i
中文摘要 ii
ABSTRACT iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vi
表目錄 viii
Chapter 1 簡介 1
1.1 研究動機 1
1.2 論文架構 3
Chapter 2 文獻探討 4
2.1 考慮有限誤差的無線感測網路資料壓縮 5
2.1.1 編碼簿產生機制 5
2.1.2 有限誤差壓縮演算法 6
2.1.3 效能比較 10
2.1.4 有限誤差資料壓縮之缺失 10
2.2 運行長度編碼壓縮法 13
Chapter 3 適當誤差界限的無線感測網路資料壓縮 14
3.1 資料壓縮 15
3.1.1 有限誤差運行長度編碼壓縮法 16
3.1.2 資料格式 18
3.1.3 資料聚合 20
Chapter 4 模擬結果 22
4.1 實驗設定 22
4.2 效能評估 26
4.2.1 修正BEC之編碼方式 26
4.2.2 時間、資料、空間相關性壓縮法三階段比較 27
4.2.3 SN之誤差界限分配 32
Chapter 5 結論與未來工作 33
REFERENCE 34
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject資料壓縮zh_TW
dc.subject有限誤差zh_TW
dc.subject無線感測網路zh_TW
dc.subject能源效率zh_TW
dc.subject適應性zh_TW
dc.subject時間相關性zh_TW
dc.subjectWireless sensor networksen
dc.subjectenergy efficiencyen
dc.subjectadaptiveen
dc.subjecttemporal correlationen
dc.subjectdata compressionen
dc.subjectbounded erroren
dc.title考慮適應界限值之有限誤差的無線感測網路資料壓縮與聚合zh_TW
dc.titleBounded-Error Data Compression and Aggregation with Adaptive Bound Value in Wireless Sensor Networken
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear102-1
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee丁肇隆,郭真祥,王家輝,林正偉
dc.subject.keyword無線感測網路,有限誤差,資料壓縮,時間相關性,適應性,能源效率,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordWireless sensor networks,bounded error,data compression,temporal correlation,adaptive,energy efficiency,en
dc.relation.page38
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2013-10-31
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept工程科學及海洋工程學研究所zh_TW
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