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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 應用力學研究所
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/58795
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???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield???ValueLanguage
dc.contributor.advisor張正憲(Jeng-Shian Chang)
dc.contributor.authorShih-Wei Huangen
dc.contributor.author黃士瑋zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T08:31:27Z-
dc.date.available2017-03-18
dc.date.copyright2014-03-18
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-12-24
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16.A.Olsson,P.Enoksson,G.Stemme,E.Stemme,1997.'Micromachined flat-walled valveless diffuser pumps,' Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems,6(2): pp. 161-166.
17.李俊賢, 可攜式無閥壓電微幫浦之設計製作與應用. 國立台灣大學應用力學研究所碩士論文, 2003.
18.謝明哲, 無閥式微幫浦之腔體設計與作動機制研究. 國立台灣大學應用力學研究所碩士論文, 2009.
19.Teng Yong Ng, D.X., Khin Yong Lam.,2005.United state patent (Patent No.: US 6910869), Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore.
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22.C.J.Lee,et al.,2009. 'A study of PZT valveless micropump with asymmetric obstacles,'MicrosystemTechnologies-Micro-andNanosystems-Information Storage and Processing Systems,15(7): pp. 993-1000.
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29.ANSYS CFX 12.1 User Manuals.
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31.林家祥, 進出口設計對無閥式微幫浦效能影響之數值模擬. 國立台灣大學應用力學研究所碩士論文, 2011.
32.蔡文惠, 進出口設計對無閥式微幫浦效能影響之實驗探討. 國立台灣大學應用力學研究所碩士論文, 2010.
33.Documentation for ANSYS: Coupled Field Analysis Guide.
34.Ha Dong-Ho, et al.,2009.'Three-dimensional electro-fluid-strectural interaction simulation for pumping performance evaluation of a valveless micropump,'Smart Materials & Structures,18(4): pp. 15-22.
35.T.T.Nguyen, and N.S. Goo,2006. 'A Novel PDMS valveless micropump with a circular lightweight piezo-composite actuator,'Key Engineering Materials,321-323: pp. 245-248.
36.陳柏維, 進出口的夾角設計對無閥式微幫浦效能影響之數值模擬. 國立台灣大學應用力學研究所碩士論文, 2012.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/58795-
dc.description.abstract本文利用商業軟體ANSYS作為數值模擬的工具,對噴嘴/擴散器式的壓電無閥式微幫浦作數值模擬分析,藉由改變振動腔設計,以及改變振動腔與進出口層的厚度,探討其對微幫浦性能的影響。除了比對實驗的流量之外,同時將模擬計算出的流場與實驗上的流場顯影作比較與討論,以對微幫浦內流場變化對於流量的影響有更清楚的交代。
與一般常用的模擬微幫浦之方法不同,本文的模型沒有經過簡化,而是考慮壓電材料與微幫浦之間的電、流、固多重耦合分析。本文處理流固耦合所使用的模擬計算方法也有別於一般CFD軟體的移動邊界(moving boundary),而是透過ANSYS與ANSYS CFX將結構場與流場結合的同步雙向耦合,比起一般的移動邊界法,本文所得到的流場更為擬真且可信。
由數值計算結果可以發現,當振動腔設計為雙心型時會有最佳的流量。儘管模擬的流量數值誤差稍大,流量變化的趨勢仍然和實驗大致相符。另外,模擬結果也可以看出將振動腔上層厚度改變對流量確實有所影響,當振動腔上層厚度為1mm時,圓型腔體會有最佳流量;當振動腔與進出口層的厚度為0.5mm時,雙心腔體會有最佳流量。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis paper used the ANSYS software to do numerical analysis of efficiency for the valveless nozzle/diffuser-based micropump. By designing the chamber, and changing the thickness of layer of chamber and inlet and outlet to the micropump in order to discuss its influence on the pumping effiency.This paper not only compared the flow rate between simulations and experiments, but also discussed and analyzed the simulation fluid field with experimental results,in order to know more detailed explanation of the fluid mechanism.
Unlike the common method in the simulation of micropump, the simulating model in this paper is established to be more completeby considering piezoelectric materials, the structure of micropump, and the flow field in all.The general CFD software processes fluid-structure interaction by using moving boundary method.Instead of moving boundary method, this paper used ANSYS and ANSYS CFX for the structural and fluid domains, respectively. Both the structural and fluid domains are coupled in the three-dimensional simulation. The simulation results are closer to reality than the moving boundary.
According to the result of the simulations, we found that when designing the chamber of double-heart, the flow rate was more efficient than others.Although ,there are some errors between the simulation and experimental results,the trends of flow rate between simulations and experiments are quiet similar.In addition,simulation results also showed that changed the thickness of layer of chamber and inlet and outlet had influence on the pumping effiency.When the thickness of upper layer of chamber was 1mm, the flow rate was the best for the circle pump. When the thickness of upper layer of chamber was 0.5mm, the flow rate was optimal for the double-heart pump.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T08:31:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-102-R00543048-1.pdf: 7280526 bytes, checksum: 17bd12bf95a9088671c97b10ba3f46fa (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontents摘要 I
ABSTRACT Ⅱ
目錄 III
圖與表目錄 V
第一章 導論 1
1.1 前言 1
1.2 文獻回顧 2
1.2.1 驅動方式簡介 2
1.2.2 微閥門簡介 3
1.2.3無閥式微幫浦之文獻回顧 4
1.2.4 無閥式微幫浦之數值模擬文獻回顧 5
1.3 研究動機 7
第二章理論基礎 8
2.1 無閥式微幫浦基本工作原理 8
2.2 噴嘴/擴散器理論分析 9
2.3 壓電、結構、流體之相互耦合作用分析 12
2.3.1 壓電與結構耦合 12
2.3.2壓電與結構耦合之邊界條件 13
2.3.3流場與結構耦合 13
2.3.4流場與結構耦合之邊界條件 14
第三章 數值方法與模擬設定 15
3.1 數值方法 16
3.1.1 有限體積法 16
3.1.2 收斂標準 18
3.2 實驗模型與模擬設定 19
3.2.1 模擬模型基本設定 19
3.2.2 模擬基本假設 21
3.2.3 模擬參數設定 22
第四章模擬結果與討論 23
4.1 不同振動腔設計之數值模擬結果 23
4.1.1 實驗流量與模擬計算流量之比較分析 23
4.1.2 壓電片位移模擬 24
4.1.3 流量與共振頻之誤差分析 24
4.1.4 雙心振動腔設計與圓型振動腔設計之流場分析 25
4.1.5 前心腔與後心腔在共振頻時之流場分析 26
4.1.6 不同振動腔設計在共振頻時之腔體內壓力分析 27
4.2 振動腔與進出口層厚度改變之數值模擬結果 28
4.2.1 振動腔與進出口層厚度(Zu)改變模擬流量之比較分析 28
4.2.2 振動腔與進出口層厚度(Zu)改變壓電片最大位移之比較分析 30 
4.2.3 振動腔與進出口層厚度(Zu)改變在流固耦合交界面之最大受力比較分析 31 
第五章 結論與未來展望 32
5.1 結論 32
5.2 未來展望 33
5.3 感謝 34
參考文獻 36
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject壓電無閥式微幫浦zh_TW
dc.subject流固耦合數值模擬zh_TW
dc.subject振動腔設計zh_TW
dc.subject振動腔與進出口層的厚度zh_TW
dc.subjectPZT valveless micropumpen
dc.subjectFSI numerical simulationen
dc.subjectdesign chamberen
dc.subjectthickness of layer of chamber and inlet and outleten
dc.title新式振動腔設計對無閥式微幫浦效能影響之數值模擬zh_TW
dc.titleNumerical Simulations on the Effect of the New design of the Chamber in Valveless Micropumpen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear102-1
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee吳光鐘(Kuang-Chong Wu),王安邦(An-Bang Wang),趙聖德(Sheng-Der Chao),黃冠榮(Kuan-Rong Huang)
dc.subject.keyword壓電無閥式微幫浦,流固耦合數值模擬,振動腔設計,振動腔與進出口層的厚度,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordPZT valveless micropump,FSI numerical simulation,design chamber,thickness of layer of chamber and inlet and outlet,en
dc.relation.page94
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2013-12-24
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept應用力學研究所zh_TW
Appears in Collections:應用力學研究所

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