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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 應用力學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/57235
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳發林(Falin Chen)
dc.contributor.authorMeng-Fan Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳孟帆zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T06:38:46Z-
dc.date.available2016-08-01
dc.date.copyright2014-08-01
dc.date.issued2014
dc.date.submitted2014-07-30
dc.identifier.citation[1] Falin Chen. The Kuroshio Power Plant, Springer, 2013
[2] J. H. Robson, 'Submersible Electrical Power Generating Plant', US 2002/0158472 A1 Patent, 2002
[3] D. P. Coiro, A. D. Marco, F. Nicolosi, S. Melone, and F. Montella. Dynamic Behaviour of the Patented Kobold Tidal Current Turbine: Numerical and Experimental Aspects, Acta Polytechnica, vol. 45, pp. 77-84, 2005
[4] M. Gavasheli, 'Turbine for Free Flowing Water', WO 01/48374 A2 Patent, 2001
[5] C. R. Sauer, P. MeGinnis, and J. Sysko, 'High Efficiency Turbine and Method of Making the Same', US 7849596 B2 Patent, 2010
[6] R. Yemm, D. Pizer, C. Retzler. 'Floating Apparatus and Method for Extracting Power from Sea Waves', US 6476511 B1 Patent, 2002
[7] R. Yemm. 'Wave Power Apparatus', US 7443045 B2 Patent, 2008
[8] The Engineering Business Ltd. Stingray Tidal Stream Energy Device - Phase 3, 2005
[9] W. McKinney, J. DeLaurier. The wingmill: an oscillating-wing wind-mill. J Energy VOL. 5, NO. 2, March-April 1981, 109-115
[10] Antony Jameson, W. Schmidt, Friedrichshafen, E. Turkel. Numerical Solution of the Euler Equations by Finite Volume Methods Using Runge-Kutta Time-Stepping Schemes, 1981
[11] Manoochehr M. Koochesfahani, Vortical Patterns in the Wake of an Oscillating Airfoil, AIAA Journal Vol. 27, No. 9, September 1989, 1200-1205
[12] J. M. Anderson, K. Streitlien, D. S. Barrett, M. S. Triantafyllou. Oscillating Foils Of High Propulsive Efficiency, J. Fluid Mech. (1998), vol. 360, pp. 41-72
[13] Z. Jane Wang. Vortex shedding and frequency selection in flapping flight, J. Fluid Mech. (2000), vol. 410, pp. 323-341
[14] G. C. Lewin, H. Haj-Hariri. Modelling thrust generation of a two-dimensional heaving airfoil in a viscous flow, J. Fluid Mech. (2003), vol. 492, pp. 339–362
[15] D.A. Read, F.S. Hover, M.S. Triantafyllou. Forces on oscillating foils for propulsion and maneuvering, Journal of Fluids and Structures 17 (2003) 163–183
[16] F.S. Hover, O. Haugsdal, M.S. Triantafyllou. Effect of angle of attack profiles in flapping foil propulsion, Journal of Fluids and Structures 19 (2004) 37–47
[17] Qing Xiao, Wei Liao. Numerical Study Of Asymmetric Effect On A Pitching Foil, International Journal of Modern Physics C, Vol. 20, No. 10 (2009) 1663-1680
[18] Qing Xiao, Wei Liao. Numerical investigation of angle of attack profile on propulsion performance of an oscillating foil, Computers & Fluids 39 (2010) 1366–1380
[19] K.D.Jones, M.F.Platzer. Numerical Computation Of Flapping−Wing Propulsionand Power Extraction, AIAA−97−0826, 1997
[20] K.B.Center, K.D.Jones. Numerical Wake Visualization For Airfoils Undergoing Forced And Aeroelastic Motions, AIAA 96−0055, 1996
[21] N.H.Teng. The development of a computer code – for the numerical solution of unsteady, Master’s thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, 1987
[22] Davids S. T. A computational and experimental investigation of a flutter Generators. M.S. dissertation, Naval Postgraduate School 1999
[23] K.D. Jones, K. Lindsey, M.F. Platzer. An investigation of the fluid-structure interaction in an oscillating-wing micro-hydropower generator, Transactions on the Built Environment vol 71, 2004
[24] B. J. Simpson, F. D. Hover, M. S. Triantafyllou. Experiments in direct energy extraction through flapping foils. The Eighteenth International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Canada, July 6-11, 2008
[25] Shimizu E, Isogai K, Obayashi S. Multiobjective design study of a flapping wing power generator. J Fluids Eng 2008;130:021104-18
[26] T. Kinsey, G. Dumas. Parametric Study of an Oscillating Airfoil in a Power-Extraction Regime, AIAA Journal Vol. 46, No. 6, June 2008, 1318-1330
[27] Zhu Q, Peng Zl. Energy harvesting through flow-induced oscillations of a foil, Phys Fluids 2009;21:123602
[28] T. Kinsey, G. Dumas, G. Lalande, J. Ruel, A. Mehut, P. Viarouge, J. Lemay, Y. Jean. Prototype testing of a hydrokinetic turbine based on oscillating hydrofoils, Renewable Energy 36 (2011) 1710-1718
[29] Qing Xiao, Wei Liao, Shuchi Yang, Yan Peng. How motion trajectory affects energy extraction performance of a biomimic energy generator with an oscillating foil, Renewable Energy 37 (2012) 61-75
[30] K. J. Waldron, G. L. Kinzel. Kinematics, Dynamics, and Design of Machinery, 2nd Edition, Wiley, 2003
[31] F. R. Menter, 'Two-Equation Eddy-Viscosity Turbulence Models for Engineering Applications,' in AIAA 23rd Fluid Dynamics, Plasmadynamics, and Lasers Conference, Orlando, FL, 1994
[32] D. C. Wilcox, Turbulence Modeling for CFD. California: DCW Industries, Inc., 1994
[33] Robert E. Sheldahl, Paul C. Klimas. Aerodynamic Characteristics of Seven Symmetrical Airfoil Sections Through 180-Degree Angle of Attack for Use in Aerodynamic Analysis of Vertical Axis Wind Turbines, Sandia National Lab, 1981
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/57235-
dc.description.abstract本研究整合連桿機構作動原理與傳統的往復式發電機之設計概念,將連桿與對稱型機翼做一結合,嘗試設計出不需控制系統、或降低控制系統耗電量的連桿機構往復式發電機,並且對於發電機運作特性與性能,作一系列的討論。
  首先,對於傳統的往復式發電機做運作原理的探究,接著探討連桿機構的作動原理與限制,並利用對稱型機翼結合四連桿之運動軌跡,計算其在流體中之受力,並且證明在單一對稱型機翼之下,四連桿式發電機無法藉由所受之流體力完成往復式擺盪。
  接著設計出一四連桿加裝襟翼往復式發電機,並做進一步的空氣動力學討論,利用二維的計算流體力學模擬計算四連桿加裝襟翼往復式發電機在流體中的表現,藉以了解其工作特性,並將其結果與傳統控制策略的往復式發電機比較,證明在主機翼加裝可控俯仰角之襟翼後,可達往復式擺盪之目的。
  再者,利用不同幾何機翼的受力與受力矩特性,結合連桿機動學原理,設計出一不需控制系統的五連桿滑桿式發電機,並且探討影響此機構工作特性的各種機構與流場參數,最後利用流體力學原理,計算受力與受力矩,並且將其結果與傳統的往復式發電機比較,嘗試找出在不需控制系統之前提下,所需考量設計中之參數。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe research is to combine a linkage and a symmetry hydrofoil, which is integrated with field of mechanism and classical oscillating hydrofoil. The purpose of this study is to design a electricity generator which can continue oscillating without control systems on hydrofoils, or makes the electric power consumption lower. Under the research, we discuss the performance and the dynamic behavior of the electricity generator.
First, we discuss the fundamental principle and mechanism of classical oscillating hydrofoil. And design a generator which combines a four-bar linkage and a symmetry hydrofoil, try to calculate the state of force on hydrofoil in the fluid field. Finally, proving that a generator which combines a four-bar linkage and a symmetry hydrofoil cannot oscillate continuously by a symmetry hydrofoil without flip.
Moreover, design a generator which combines a four-bar linkage and a symmetry hydrofoil with flip. Calculate the state of force on generator using two-dimensional computational fluid dynamics. Finally, find out the result and compare with the classical oscillating hydrofoil, proving that a generator which combines a four-bar linkage and a symmetry hydrofoil with flip can oscillate continuously.
Furthermore, base on the theory of mechanism, using the state of force and torque, to design a generator which combines a five-bar linkage with a slider and a symmetry hydrofoil, and to discuss the mechanism characteristic which affects by different parameters in the fluid field. Finally, base on the theory of fluid dynamics, calculate the state of force and torque, find out the result and compare with the classical oscillating hydrofoil, try to find out the parameters of the design without control systems on hydrofoil.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T06:38:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-103-R01543086-1.pdf: 6891610 bytes, checksum: b8c63722f1c97f2eff3bf244177784ac (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2014
en
dc.description.tableofcontents致謝............................................................. i
摘要............................................................. ii
Abstract......................................................... iii
目錄............................................................. v
圖目錄........................................................... vii
表目錄........................................................... xi
符號說明......................................................... xiii
第一章 緒論..................................................... 1
1.1 研究背景................................................. 1
1.2 文獻回顧.................................................. 3
1.2.1   往復式發電機研究方法............................. 3
1.2.2   連桿機構之設計機構之設計......................... 6
1.3 研究方法................................................. 6
第二章 理論模型................................................. 8
2.1 空氣動力學模型........................................... 8
2.2 連桿機構模型............................................. 10
2.3 計算流體力學數值模擬(四連桿加裝襟翼式發電機) ............ 12
2.4.1   統御方程式....................................... 12
2.4.2   紊流方程式....................................... 13
2.4.3   條件假設......................................... 13
2.4.4   CFD計算流程.................................... 14
第三章 四連桿式發電機........................................... 15
3.1 四連桿機構設計........................................... 15
3.2 機動學分析............................................... 16
3.3 受力及受力矩分析........................................ 18
3.4 結果討論................................................ 23
第四章 四連桿加裝襟翼式發電機設計.............................. 24
4.1 機翼設計................................................ 24
4.2 襟翼控制策略............................................ 25
4.3 受力分析................................................ 26
4.3.1   下死點位置之受力................................ 26
4.3.2   水平位置之受力.................................. 29
4.3.3   水平位置時增加襟翼尺寸之受力.................... 31
4.3.4   增加襟翼俯仰角與襟翼弦長之受力比較.............. 34
4.3.5   改變相對攻角因子時之受力比較.................... 37
4.4 結果討論................................................ 40
第五章 五連桿機構設計與運作特性................................ 41
5.1 五連桿機構設計.......................................... 41
5.2 對稱型機翼受力與受力矩特性.............................. 42
5.3 五連桿滑桿式發電機運作特性.............................. 46
第六章 五連桿滑桿式發電機力學分析.............................. 53
6.1 受力及受力矩分析........................................ 53
6.2 機構改進................................................ 60
6.3 全尺寸模型.............................................. 66
6.4 結果討論................................................ 70
第七章 結論.................................................... 71
7.1 結論.................................................... 71
7.2 未來展望................................................ 72
參考文獻........................................................ 73
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject計算流體力學zh_TW
dc.subject控制系統zh_TW
dc.subject對稱型機翼zh_TW
dc.subject往復式發電機zh_TW
dc.subjectoscillating hydrofoilen
dc.subjectsymmetry hydrofoilen
dc.subjectcontrol systemsen
dc.subjectComputational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)en
dc.title往復式連桿機構發電機之設計與受力分析zh_TW
dc.titleDesign and Dynamic Analysis of Oscillating Hydrofoil with Bar Linkageen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear102-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee曾國棟,陳志豪
dc.subject.keyword往復式發電機,對稱型機翼,控制系統,計算流體力學,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordoscillating hydrofoil,symmetry hydrofoil,control systems,Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD),en
dc.relation.page75
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2014-07-30
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept應用力學研究所zh_TW
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