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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 光電工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/55935
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dc.contributor.advisor彭隆瀚(Lung-Han Peng)
dc.contributor.authorChun-Hao Yangen
dc.contributor.author楊鈞皓zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T05:11:09Z-
dc.date.available2014-08-25
dc.date.copyright2014-08-25
dc.date.issued2014
dc.date.submitted2014-08-18
dc.identifier.citationhttp://www.mitsubishi-tv.com/laser.html.
http://www.sharp.com.tw/products/lcd_tv/detail.asp?ID=486
P. A. Franken, G. Weinreich, C. W. Peters, and A. E. Hill, “Generation of Optical Harmonics,” Phys. Rev. Lett, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 118-119, 1961.
J. A. Armstrong, N. Bloembergen, J. Ducuing, and P. S. Pershan, “Interactions between Light Waves in a Nonlinear Dielectric,” Phys. Rev., vol. 127, no. 6, pp. 1918-1939, 1962.
Y. Kitaoka, T. Yokoyama, K. Mizuuchi and K. Yamamoto, “Miniaturized Blue laser using Second Harmonic Generation,” Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 39, no. 6A, pp. 3416-3418, 2000
H. K. Nguyen..etc., “107-mW Low-Noise Green-Light Emission by Freuency Doubling of a Reliable 1060-nm DFB Semiconductor Laser Diode,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 18, no. 5, 2006
許峻瑋, “從變跡準相位匹配探討大頻寬綠光倍頻鈮酸鋰晶片之研製,” 國立台灣大 學光電工程研究所碩士論文, 2011.
K. Kitamura, Y. Furukawa, K. Niwa, V. Gopalan, and T. E. Mitchell, 'Crystal growth and low coercive field 180 degrees domain switching characteristics of stoichiometric LiTaO3,' Applied Physics Letters, vol. 73, pp. 3073-3075, Nov 23 1998.
劉俊緯, “摻雜氧化鎂鈮酸鋰準相位匹配大溫度頻寬綠光倍頻雷射晶片研製,” 國立台灣大學光電工程學研究所碩士論文, 2010.
http://www.almazoptics.com/LiTaO3.html
L. H. Peng, Y. J. Shih, and Y. C. Zhang, “Restrictive domain motion in polarization switching of lithium niobate”, Appl. Phys. Letters, vol. 81, pp. 1666-1668 2002.
吳振弘,鈮酸鋰準相位匹配二倍頻元件之研製,國立台灣大學光電工程學研究所碩士論文 2001。
H. Ito, C. Takyu, and H. Inaba, ”Fabrication of periodic domain grating in LiNbO3 by electron beam writing for application of nonlinear optical processes”, Electron. Letters, vol. 27, pp.1221-1222 ,1991.
D. Feng, N. B. Ming, J. F. Hong, Y. S. Zhu, Z. Yang, and Y. N. Wang, ”
Enhancement of second-harmonic generation in LiNbO3 crystals with periodic laminar ferroelectric domains”, Appl. Phys. Letters. vol.37, pp607- 609,1980.
L. E. Myers, R. C. Eckardt, M. M. Fejer, R. L. Byer, W. R. Bosenberg, and J. W. Pierce, ”Quasi-phase matched optical parametric oscillators in bulk periodically poled LiNbO3“, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B., Vol. 12, pp. 2102-2116, 1995.
I. Camlibel, 'Spontaneous Polarization Measurements in Several Ferroelectric Oxides Using a Pulsed-Field Method,' Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 40, pp. 1690-&, 1969.
M. Yamada, N. Nada, M. Saitoh, and K. Watanabe, '1st-Order Quasi-Phase Matched Linbo3 Wave-Guide Periodically Poled by Applying an External-Field for Efficient Blue 2nd-Harmonic Generation,' Applied Physics Letters, vol. 62, pp. 435-436, Feb 1 1993.
K. Mizuuchi, and K. Yamamoto, ”Harmonic blue light generation in bulk periodically poled LiTaO3”, Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 66, pp. 2943-2945 ,May 1995.
V. Berger, ”Nonlinear photonic crystals,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 81, pp. 4136-4139, 1988
J. A. Armstrong, N. Bloembergen, J. Ducuing, and P. S. Pershan, “Interactions between Light Waves in a Nonlinear Dielectric,” Phys. Rev., vol. 127, no. 6, pp. 1918-1939, 1962.
Meyn, J. P. and M. M. Fejer, “Tunable ultraviolet radiation by second-harmonic generation in periodically poled lithium tantalite,” Opt. Lett., vol. 22, no. 16, pp. 1214-1216, 1997.
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沈欣穎, “鎳擴散式與鎂誘鋰外擴散式兩種鈮酸鋰藍光波導之研製,” 國立台灣大學電子工程研究所碩士論文, 2006
陳威霖, “鎳擴散式鉭酸鋰光波導之研製,” 國立台灣大學電子工程研究所碩士論文, 1995
Yasuyuki Okamura, Shinji Yoshinaka, and Sadahiko Yamamoto “Measuring mode propagation losses of integrated opticalwaveguides: a simple method” APPLIED OPTICS / Vol. 22, No. 23 / 1 December 1983
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thin-film waveguides by photographic analysis” 20 April 1992 / Vol. 31, No. 12 / APPLIED OPTICS
R.G. Hunsperger, Integrated Optics, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2009
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/55935-
dc.description.abstract本論文以非線性晶體鉭酸鋰及鈮酸鋰為材料,藉由在晶體中研製出週期性極化反轉結構,產生一光柵動量,並且製作鎳擴散波導,使1122nm紅外光因準相位匹配而倍頻輸出黃光。
我以高壓致極化反轉的方式,分別於鈮酸鋰和鉭酸鋰上,製作單週期的結構。並在已反轉的結構上,利用高溫擴散的方式,製作了鎳擴散通道和平面波導,利用顯微鏡觀察的方式,得知大致的擴散深度,鈮酸鋰鎳擴散波導為8μm,鉭酸鋰為3.5μm。
光學量測的部分,我分別以研磨端面法和影像法量測了鈮酸鋰和鉭酸鋰鎳擴散波導的光損耗值,得知鈮酸鋰的通道波導光損耗約為3dB/cm,而鉭酸鋰的平面波導光損耗約為11dB/cm,而倍頻黃光的量測上,入射光為寬頻紅外光時,黃光頻譜半高寬約為1nm,溫度頻寬為10oC,而入射光能量2mW時,可以產生5μW的能量。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe thesis discusses the fabrication issues and optical measurement of periodically poled structure with nickel-diffused waveguide on congruent lithium niobate(CLN) and congruent lithium tantalite(CLT) to let a 1122nm infrared laser convert into a 561nm yellow laser by using the quasi-phase-matched second-harmonic-generation (QPM-SHG) technique.
The periodically reversed LN and LT samples are fabricated by high voltage poling method. After metal deposition and proper heat treatment, the nickel-diffused waveguide was formed. The diffusion layer can be observed by microscope. Under transmission light and tuning the polarization, we can get a rough number of the depth. The depth of nickel diffused channel waveguide on lithium niobate is about 8μm, and the depth of nickel diffused planar waveguide on lithium tantalate is about 3.5μm.
For optical loss measurement, we measure the loss of nickel diffused waveguide on both substrates by cut-back method and imaging method.
The loss of Ni-diffused channel waveguide on LN is about 3dB/cm and the loss of Ni-diffused planar waveguide on LT is about 11dB/cm. Moreover, the SHG characteristics for a single-peiod 0.5mm congruent lithium tantalite with Ni-diffused channel waveguide shows acceptance temperature bandwidth 10 oC with ouput power is 5μW .
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T05:11:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-103-R01941041-1.pdf: 6201293 bytes, checksum: e063d74e4d024defc3145b1f2a71c482 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2014
en
dc.description.tableofcontents第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 常用非線性晶體 5
1.3 鉭酸鋰晶體 8
1.3.1 基本特性 8
1.3.2 鉭酸鋰的鐵電相 10
1.3.3 鉭酸鋰的電光效應 12
1.3.4鉭酸鋰晶體之摻雜 13
1.4 區域反轉結構之製作方法 14
1.4.1鋰離子外擴散法 14
1.4.2質子交換法 14
1.4.3電子束掃瞄法 15
1.4.4層狀結構長晶法 15
1.4.5 外加高電壓法 15
第二章 光波導和準相位匹配簡介 17
2.1 光波導簡介 17
2.2 非線性理論和相位匹配 20
2.2.1 相位匹配 20
2.2.2 高斯波近似 22
2.2.3雙折射相位匹配理論 24
2.3 一維空間的準相位匹配 26
第三章 週期性極化反轉鈮酸鋰和鉭酸鋰搭配鎳擴散波導的設計與製作 29
3.1倍頻晶體的週期設計 29
3.2 高電壓致極化反轉 30
3.3 0.5mm鈮酸鋰晶片製程方式與結果 32
3.4 0.5mm鈮酸鋰晶片製程方式與結果 35
3.4.1鎳金屬內擴散機制定義週期性結構 35
3.4.2高溫熱處理 37
3.4.3高電壓成核時間控制 38
3.4.4共熔鉭酸鋰製程成果 38
3.5 鎳擴散波導製程 39
3.5.1鎳擴散介紹與製作 39
3.5.2 鎳擴散波導製程步驟 41
3.5.3 鎳擴散波導的製程結果 43
第四章 光學量測 46
4.1 光損耗量測 46
4.1.1 通道波導(Channel waveguide) 46
4.1.2 平面波導(Planar waveguide) 47
4.1.3 鈮酸鋰通道波導的量測結果 49
4.1.4 鈮酸鋰平面波導的量測結果 52
4.1.4 鉭酸鋰平面波導的量測結果 55
4.2 光束大小量測 57
4.3 倍頻黃光的架構與量測 58
4.3.1 倍頻黃光的實驗架構 58
4.3.2 倍頻黃光的實驗結果與分析 59
第五章 結論與未來展望 64
5.1 結論 64
5.2 未來展望 65
APPENDIX 66
參考文獻 70
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject鈮酸鋰zh_TW
dc.subject鉭酸鋰zh_TW
dc.subject波導zh_TW
dc.subject極化反轉zh_TW
dc.subjectLTen
dc.subjectLNen
dc.subjectwaveguideen
dc.subjectPPLNen
dc.subjectPPLTen
dc.title鉭酸鋰非線性光子晶體與鎳擴散波導之黃光雷射產生研究zh_TW
dc.titleThe study of Ni-diffused waveguide in PPLT to generate yellow laseren
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear102-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteePaschke Katrin(Paschke Katrin),蔡宛卲(Wan-Shao Tsai),王維新(Way-Seen Wang),孔慶昌(Andy Kung),賴志明(Chih Ming Lai)
dc.subject.keyword鉭酸鋰,鈮酸鋰,波導,極化反轉,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordLT,LN,waveguide,PPLN,PPLT,en
dc.relation.page73
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2014-08-19
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所zh_TW
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