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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 材料科學與工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/55731
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor蔡豐羽
dc.contributor.authorGuan-Lun Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳冠綸zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T04:20:12Z-
dc.date.available2019-08-25
dc.date.copyright2014-08-25
dc.date.issued2014
dc.date.submitted2014-08-20
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71
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/55731-
dc.description.abstract本研究以原子層沈積(Atomic Layer Deposition, ALD)之聚醯胺(polyamide)薄膜性質,並探討有機無機混層簿膜之材料和結構對於薄膜氣體穿透率、抗撓曲程度的影響。本論文研究兩種高分子膜,分別是:(1)聚醯胺-32
(poly-N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-oxopropanamide, PA32) ,以丙二醯氯(malonyl chloride)與乙二胺(ethylene diamine)作為前趨物。(2)聚醯胺-42(poly-(E)-N-(2-aminoethyl)-4-oxobut-2-enamide, PA42),以反丁烯二醯氯(fumaryl chloride)與乙二胺作為前趨物。PA32, PA42 聚醯胺膜可以分別在 75~125℃和 80℃成長。QCM 分析顯示薄膜擁有良好的自我限制(self-limiting)的特性,由 Alpha-step觀察可知高分子膜在 100 循環以下有著固定的成長率,以上則成長率漸減,Uv-vis圖譜顯示此膜的高透光度,SEM、AFM 結果則得知表面平整度高,易水解性則可以在儲存此膜於高溫高溼環境後觀察到。 另外我們對 PA42 薄膜作了感光性測試,但並不如預期有感光交聯之特性。最終,我們使用了新開發的氧化鋁/聚醯胺-32(Al2O3/PA32)與氧化鋁/氧化鉿/聚醯胺-32(AHO/PA32)等兩種混層系統製作可撓阻氣薄膜。在Al2O3/PA32 系統中,本研究發現在 5:20 的 Al2O3/PA32 比例下,薄膜擁有極佳的阻氣性質。此是由於 PA32 層在薄膜中有隔開無機層缺陷的效果,增長氣體的擴散路徑,進而提升薄膜的阻氣性質。在 AHO/PA32 的系統中,本研究發現加入了有機層後,薄膜的阻氣性質亦顯著提升。在水氣穿透率(WVTR)的量測中可達 1.3×10-6/m2/day,達到有機發光二極體(OLED)元件封裝的要求。此外,此薄膜具有穩定之阻氣效能,其阻氣效能經高溫(60℃)高溼(80RH)儲存超過 100 個小時或經過 200 次撓曲後,皆變化不大。本研究結果提供了一種可使用於軟性元件新的薄膜封裝方式。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractWe studied the atomic layer deposition (ALD) processes of two polyamide films and their applications in flexible gas-permeation barriers. The two polyamides were: (1) poly-N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-oxopropanamide (PA32), deposited from malonyl chloride and ethylene diamide, and (2) poly-(E)-N-(2-aminoethyl)-4-oxobut-2-enamide (PA42),
deposited from fumaryl chloride and ethylene diamide. The polyamide films showed ALD process temperature of 75~125
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T04:20:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-103-R01527028-1.pdf: 2254338 bytes, checksum: 0c580e973c9ba0850a216c4ba83d3aac (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2014
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAcknowledgement ............................................................................................................. i
Abstract (Chinese) ............................................................................................................ ii
Abstract (English) ............................................................................................................ iii
Contents ........................................................................................................................... iv
List of Tables ................................................................................................................... vi
List of Figures ................................................................................................................. vii
Chapter 1. Introduction .............................................................................................. 1
1.1 Motivation .................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Objective statement ...................................................................................... 3
Chapter 2. Background review ................................................................................... 5
2.1 The development of Atomic layer deposition (ALD) and Molecular layer
deposition (MLD) ..................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Photosensitive polymers deposited by ALD ................................................. 9
2.2.1 The importance of photosensitive polymers ..................................... 9
2.2.2 Review of ALD photosensitive polymer film ................................ 10
2.3 Gas barrier films deposited by ALD ........................................................... 12
2.3.1 The importance of encapsulation technics...................................... 12
2.3.2 Review of encapsulation methods .................................................. 14
2.3.3 The development of ALD/MLD gas barrier technology ................ 18
Chapter 3. Experiment ............................................................................................. 20
3.1 Materials ..................................................................................................... 20
3.2 Atomic layer deposition/ Molecular layer deposition ................................ 22
3.3 Characterization of films ............................................................................ 28
3.3.1 Thickness measurement .................................................................. 28
3.3.2 UV illumination .............................................................................. 29
3.3.3 Element Component Analysis ........................................................ 29
3.3.4 Morphology Observation ................................................................ 30
3.3.5 Measurement of Optical Property................................................... 30
3.3.6 Helium Transmission Rate Measurement ....................................... 30
3.3.7 Water Vapor Transmission rate Measurement ................................ 33
3.3.8 Stabilities Test ................................................................................. 33
Chapter 4. Result and discussion ............................................................................. 34
4.1 Parameters of ALD deposition process ...................................................... 34
4.2 Characterization of Deposited Polymer structure ....................................... 40
4.3 Film characteristic ...................................................................................... 43
v
4.3.1 Linearly growth characteristic ........................................................ 43
4.3.2 Surface Morphology ....................................................................... 47
4.3.3 Optical Properties ........................................................................... 49
4.4 Characteristic of Al2O3
/PA32 multilayer films ........................................... 52
4.4.1 Deposition characteristic ................................................................ 52
4.4.2 Structure analysis ............................................................................ 55
4.4.3 Gas barrier property ........................................................................ 58
4.5 Characteristic of AHO/PA32 multilayer films ............................................ 61
4.5.1 Gas barrier property ........................................................................ 61
4.5.2 Bending test .................................................................................... 63
4.5.3 Storage in severe condition............................................................. 65
Chapter 5. Conclusions and Future Works ............................................................... 66
5.1 Conclusion .................................................................................................. 66
5.2 Future works ............................................................................................... 68
Chapter 6. Reference ................................................................................................ 69
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject原子層沈積技術zh_TW
dc.subject聚醯胺zh_TW
dc.subjectaliphatic polyamidesen
dc.subjectAtomic layer depositionen
dc.subjectaliphatic polyamidesen
dc.subjectAtomic layer depositionen
dc.title原子層沈積技術之脂肪族聚醯胺薄膜研究zh_TW
dc.titleAtomic layer deposition of aliphatic polyamides filmsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear102-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee吳乃立,周卓煇,邱文英
dc.subject.keyword原子層沈積技術,聚醯胺,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordAtomic layer deposition,aliphatic polyamides,en
dc.relation.page72
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2014-08-20
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept材料科學與工程學研究所zh_TW
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