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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 物理學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/53650
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳永芳(Yang-Fang Chen)
dc.contributor.authorTzu-Yao Linen
dc.contributor.author林子堯zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T02:26:59Z-
dc.date.available2025-12-31
dc.date.copyright2015-08-31
dc.date.issued2015
dc.date.submitted2015-08-04
dc.identifier.citation1. Someya, Takao, et al. 'Conformable, flexible, large-area networks of pressure and thermal sensors with organic transistor active matrixes.' Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 102.35 (2005): 12321-12325.
2. Someya, Takao, et al. 'A large-area, flexible pressure sensor matrix with organic field-effect transistors for artificial skin applications.' Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101.27 (2004): 9966-9970.
3. Lipomi, Darren J., et al. 'Skin-like pressure and strain sensors based on transparent elastic films of carbon nanotubes.' Nature nanotechnology 6.12 (2011): 788-792.
4. Kim, Hong-Ki, Seunggun Lee, and Kwang-Seok Yun. 'Capacitive tactile sensor array for touch screen application.' Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 165.1 (2011): 2-7.
5. Gong, Shu, et al. 'A wearable and highly sensitive pressure sensor with ultrathin gold nanowires.' Nature communications 5 (2014).
6. Yao, Shanshan, and Yong Zhu. 'Wearable multifunctional sensors using printed stretchable conductors made of silver nanowires.' Nanoscale 6.4 (2014): 2345-2352.
7. Wang, Xuewen, et al. 'Silk‐Molded Flexible, Ultrasensitive, and Highly Stable Electronic Skin for Monitoring Human Physiological Signals.' Advanced Materials 26.9 (2014): 1336-1342.
8. Kaltenbrunner, Martin, et al. 'An ultra-lightweight design for imperceptible plastic electronics.' Nature 499.7459 (2013): 458-463.
9. Puers, Robert. 'Capacitive sensors: when and how to use them.' Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 37 (1993): 93-105.
10. Dobrzynska, Jagoda A., and Martin AM Gijs. 'Flexible polyimide-based force sensor.' Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 173.1 (2012): 127-135.
11. Muhammad, H. B., et al. 'A capacitive tactile sensor array for surface texture discrimination.' Microelectronic Engineering 88.8 (2011): 1811-1813.
12. Lipomi, Darren J., et al. 'Electronic properties of transparent conductive films of PEDOT: PSS on stretchable substrates.' Chemistry of Materials 24.2 (2012): 373-382.
13. Hu, Weili, et al. 'Elastomeric transparent capacitive sensors based on an interpenetrating composite of silver nanowires and polyurethane.' Applied Physics Letters 102.8 (2013): 083303.
14. Xu, Feng, and Yong Zhu. 'Highly conductive and stretchable silver nanowire conductors.' Advanced Materials 24.37 (2012): 5117-5122.
15. Takamatsu, Seiichi, et al. 'Fabric pressure sensor array fabricated with die-coating and weaving techniques.' Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 184 (2012): 57-63.
16. Lai, Ying-Chih, et al. 'Stretchable organic memory: toward learnable and digitized stretchable electronic applications.' NPG Asia Materials 6.2 (2014): e87.
17. Lee, Hyung-Kew, Sun-Il Chang, and Euisik Yoon. 'A flexible polymer tactile sensor: Fabrication and modular expandability for large area deployment.' Microelectromechanical Systems, Journal of 15.6 (2006): 1681-1686.
18. Lee, Hyung-Kew, et al. 'Normal and shear force measurement using a flexible polymer tactile sensor with embedded multiple capacitors.' Microelectromechanical Systems, Journal of 17.4 (2008): 934-942.
19. Graz, Ingrid, et al. 'Flexible ferroelectret field-effect transistor for large-area sensor skins and microphones.' Applied physics letters 89.7 (2006): 073501.
20. Zang, Yaping, et al. 'Advances of flexible pressure sensors toward artificial intelligence and health care applications.' Materials Horizons 2.2 (2015): 140-156.
21. Someya, Takao, et al. 'A large-area, flexible pressure sensor matrix with organic field-effect transistors for artificial skin applications.' Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101.27 (2004): 9966-9970.
22. Cotton, Darryl PJ, Ingrid M. Graz, and Stéphanie P. Lacour. 'A multifunctional capacitive sensor for stretchable electronic skins.' Sensors Journal, IEEE 9.12 (2009): 2008-2009.
23. Gong, Shu, et al. 'A wearable and highly sensitive pressure sensor with ultrathin gold nanowires.' Nature communications 5 (2014).
24. Zang, Yaping, et al. 'Flexible suspended gate organic thin-film transistors for ultra-sensitive pressure detection.' Nature communications 6 (2015).
25. Kim, Jiseok, Tse Nga Ng, and Woo Soo Kim. 'Highly sensitive tactile sensors integrated with organic transistors.' Applied Physics Letters 101.10 (2012): 103308.
26. Darlinski, Grzegorz, et al. 'Mechanical force sensors using organic thin-film transistors.' Journal of applied physics 97.9 (2005): 093708.
27. Cotton, Darryl PJ, et al. 'A novel thick-film piezoelectric slip sensor for a prosthetic hand.' Sensors Journal, IEEE 7.5 (2007): 752-761.
28. Lin, Long, et al. 'Triboelectric active sensor array for self-powered static and dynamic pressure detection and tactile imaging.' ACS nano 7.9 (2013): 8266-8274
29. Yang, Ya, et al. 'Human skin based triboelectric nanogenerators for harvesting biomechanical energy and as self-powered active tactile sensor system.' ACS nano 7.10 (2013): 9213-9222.
30. Wiki, “Piezoelectricity”, June 2015, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectricity
31. Bae, Sang-Hoon, et al. 'Graphene-based transparent strain sensor.' Carbon 51 (2013): 236-242.
32. Park, Jonghwa, et al. 'Giant tunneling piezoresistance of composite elastomers with interlocked microdome arrays for ultrasensitive and multimodal electronic skins.' ACS nano 8.5 (2014): 4689-4697.
33. Tee, Benjamin CK, et al. 'An electrically and mechanically self-healing composite with pressure-and flexion-sensitive properties for electronic skin applications.' Nature nanotechnology 7.12 (2012): 825-832.
34. Gong, Shu, et al. 'A wearable and highly sensitive pressure sensor with ultrathin gold nanowires.' Nature communications 5 (2014).
35. Yao, Shanshan, and Yong Zhu. 'Wearable multifunctional sensors using printed stretchable conductors made of silver nanowires.' Nanoscale 6.4 (2014): 2345-2352.
36. Lipomi, Darren J., et al. 'Skin-like pressure and strain sensors based on transparent elastic films of carbon nanotubes.' Nature nanotechnology 6.12 (2011): 788-792.
37. Wu, Jing-Tang, Wei-Yi Chang, and Sen-Yeu Yang. 'Fabrication of a nano/micro hybrid lens using gas-assisted hot embossing with an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template.' Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 20.7 (2010): 075023.
38. Chang, C-Y., et al. 'Fabrication of plastic microlens array using gas-assisted micro-hot-embossing with a silicon mold.' Infrared physics technology 48.2 (2006): 163-173.
39. Wiki, “Scanning electron microscopy”, March 2010, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Schema_MEB_%28en%29.svg
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/53650-
dc.description.abstract在本篇論文中,我們利用具有非等向蝕刻特性的氫氧化鉀,蝕刻已經被光蝕刻過的矽晶圓來製作具有金字塔結構的模具。我們使用翻模的技術來使二甲基矽氧烷表面具有金字塔的結構。具有微結構的二甲基矽氧烷壓再鍍有氧化銦錫薄膜的可饒的聚酯薄膜基板上再與另一片鍍有氧化銦錫薄膜的聚酯薄膜基板壓在一起形成可撓的電容式壓力感測器。具有微結構的二甲基矽氧烷被當作是電容的介電層。當我們對具有微結構之聚二甲基矽氧烷施加壓力造成型變、膜厚改變導致有效介電系數變化,進而改變了聚二甲基矽氧烷的電容值。因此我們可藉由測量電容值變化,進而得知目標壓力大小。利用微結構來降低聚二甲基矽氧烷的黏彈性與彈性阻力,進而達到高敏感度。這對開發電容式的壓力感測器是一個新的方向。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIn this thesis, we use the anisotropic KOH to etch on the photolithography patterned silicon wafer in order to fabricate pyramid structures. We utilize the technology of the moulding replication to create the pyramid structures on the surface of PDMS. Structured PDMS film was laminated onto the ITO-coated PET film then laminated with another ITO-coated PET film to form flexible capacitive pressure sensor. The structured PDMS was used as the dielectric layer of the capacitor. It is found that the thickness and effective permittivity of the structured PDMS dielectric layer can be changed when the pressure was loaded on the device. This behavior induced a change in capacitance of the compressible structured PDMS. We can know the pressure values of the target items by measuring the capacitance changes. The reduction of the elastic resistance and viscoelastic were attributed to the structured PDMS, thus achieving the high sensitivity. It is believed that this study will pave a new way for the development of pressure sensors.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T02:26:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-104-R02222044-1.pdf: 2187358 bytes, checksum: f057945c477955b56db8af8d37f41148 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2015
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 #
誌謝 i
中文摘要 ii
ABSTRACT iii
CONTENTS iv
LIST OF FIGURES vi
LIST OF TABLES viii
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
References 4
Chapter 2 Theoretical background 6
2.1 Fundamental of Pressure Sensors 6
2.2 Key Parameters of Pressure Sensors 8
2.3 Transduction Method 9
2.3.1 Capacitance 9
2.3.1 Piezoelectricity 10
2.3.2 Piezoresistivity 11
References 13
Chapter 3 Experimental Details 15
3.1 Material 15
3.2 Experiments Setup 16
3.2.1 Gas-assisted Micro-hot-embossing 16
3.2.2 Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) 18
3.2.3 Agilent 4284A Precision LCR Meter 20
References 21
Chapter 4 Capacitive Pressure sensors based on Microstructured PDMS 22
4.1 Sample preparation 22
4.2 Results and discussion 23
4.2.1 Microstructured PDMS film 23
4.2.2 Characterization of sensor performance 24
Chapter 5 Conclusion 36
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject金字塔結構zh_TW
dc.subject電容式壓力感測器zh_TW
dc.subject聚二甲基矽氧烷zh_TW
dc.subjectpyramid structureen
dc.subjectcapacitive pressure sensoren
dc.subjectPDMSen
dc.title以PDMS微結構的電容式壓力感測器zh_TW
dc.titleFlexible Capacitive Pressure Sensors Based on Microstructured PDMSen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear103-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林唯方,許芳琪
dc.subject.keyword電容式壓力感測器,聚二甲基矽氧烷,金字塔結構,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordcapacitive pressure sensor,PDMS,pyramid structure,en
dc.relation.page36
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2015-08-04
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept物理研究所zh_TW
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