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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 土木工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/53004
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dc.contributor.advisor卡艾瑋(Herve Capart)
dc.contributor.authorYu-Wen Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳裕文zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T16:38:45Z-
dc.date.available2015-08-16
dc.date.copyright2015-08-16
dc.date.issued2015
dc.date.submitted2015-08-12
dc.identifier.citationFan, J., and Morris, G. (1992) Reservoir sedimentation II: reservoir desiltation and long-term storage capacity. ASCE J. Hydr. Engrg. 118(3), 370-384
Kreizer , M. and Liberzon, A. (2011) Three-dimensional particle tracking method using FPGA-based real-time image processing and four-view image splitter. Experiments in Fluid 50, 613-620
Tsorng, S.J., Capart, H., Lai, J.S., and Young, D.L. (2006) Three-dimensional tracking of the long time trajectories of suspended particles in a lid-driven cavity flow. Experiment in Fluid 40, 314-328
Strong Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. (2012) 2012’s Tseng Wen reservoir sedimentation measurements. Report submitted to South Region Water Resources Office, Water Resources Agency, Ministry of Economic Affairs. 110 pp
Hotchkiss, R.H., and Huang, X. (1995) Hydrosuction sediment-removal systems (HSRS):principles and field test. ASCE J. Hydr. Engrg 121(6), 479-489
Sinotech Engineering Consultants (2013) Sediment Releasing Planning in Tseng-Wen Reservoir Desilting Alternative Research. Report submitted to Water Resource Planning Institute, December 2013,450 pp.
Verhoeven G. (2011) Software Review Taking Computer Vision Aloft – Archaeological Three-dimensional Reconstructions from Aerial Photographs with PhotoScan. Archaeol. Prospect. 18, 67-73
Ke W.T.,Chen Y.W., Hsu H.C. ,Toigo K. ,Weng W.C. and Capart, H. (2015) influence of sediment consolidation on hydrosuction performance. ASCE J. Hydr. Engrg
Spinewine, B., and Zech, Y. (2007) Small-scale Laboratory Dam-break Waves on Movable Beds. Journal of Hydraulic Research 45, 73-86.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/53004-
dc.description.abstractFor solving the problem caused by the fine sediment in the reservoir, hydrosuction is widely used to remove sediment deposits. In prior research, the delivered sediment concentration attained during hydrosuction was found to vary greatly with consolidation duration. In order to resolve this influence in greater detail, we conducted a new series experiments focused on contrasting the hydrosuction responses of semi-consolidated and consolidated sediment, using a small-scale suction pipe and on-line densimeter. For reconstructing topography, we use the software Aigsoft Photoscan to scan the underwater topography. For consolidated sediment, a steep crater rapidly forms, causing water to break through and hydrosuction efficiency to drop. For semi-consolidated sediment, a plug forms along the surface, helping to delay water entry and making hydrosuction more efficient. The results of semi-consolidated and consolidated experiments are contrasted and compared with the results of prior experiments.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T16:38:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-104-R02521304-1.pdf: 8802390 bytes, checksum: b4e902e3f111d884088eb4df64940a6b (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2015
en
dc.description.tableofcontents中文摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii
CONTENTS iii
LIST OF FIGURES v
LIST OF TABLES ix
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Chapter 2 Experimental setup, material and procedure 4
2.1 Experiment setup 5
2.2 Sediment sample 13
2.3 Dying fluorescent particle 16
2.4 Experimental procedure 18
2.5 Salt water experimental setup and procedure 20
Chapter 3 Imaging methods 24
3.1 Camera Calibration 24
3.2 Three-dimensional stereo position 26
3.3 Three-dimension tracking 35
3.4 Topography Scan 36
Chapter 4 Experimental results 41
4.1 Introduction 41
4.2 Consolidated sediment 42
4.2.1 Topography Scan 42
4.2.2 DEM with 3D stereo positions 48
4.2.3 Sediment concentration 51
4.2.4 Comparing the amount of sediment volume 53
4.3 Semi-consolidated sediment 54
4.3.1 Topography Scan 54
4.3.2 DEM with 3D stereo positions 60
4.3.3 Sediment concentration 63
4.3.4 Comparing the amount of sediment volume 66
4.4 Salt water experiment 71
4.4.1 Concentration 71
4.4.2 Mean flow field 72
Chapter 5 Discussion 74
5.1 Amount volume of removed sediment 74
5.2 Topography 77
5.2.1 No plugged crater 77
5.2.2 Plugged crater 80
5.3 Plug formation 83
5.4 Comparing with prior experiments 84
5.4.1 Profile of experiments 86
5.4.2 Concentration hydrograph 88
Chapter 6 Conclusion 90
References 92
Appendix 93
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject抽泥zh_TW
dc.subject虹吸zh_TW
dc.subject粒子影像追蹤zh_TW
dc.subject水下地形zh_TW
dc.subject泥砂濃度zh_TW
dc.subject半壓密zh_TW
dc.subjectsyphonen
dc.subjectparticle trackingen
dc.subjectPhotoscanen
dc.subjecthydrosuctionen
dc.subjectsemi-consolidated sedimenten
dc.title在半壓密細泥環境下,以實驗探討虹吸對泥栓形成現象之研究zh_TW
dc.titlePlug formation in hydrosuction experiments with semi-consolidated fine sedimenten
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear103-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee周憲德,吳富春,賴悅仁
dc.subject.keyword抽泥,虹吸,粒子影像追蹤,水下地形,泥砂濃度,半壓密,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordhydrosuction,Photoscan,particle tracking,semi-consolidated sediment,syphon,en
dc.relation.page138
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2015-08-12
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept土木工程學研究所zh_TW
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