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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 楊健志(Chien-chih Yang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hao Chen | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 成浩 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T14:04:16Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2020-08-25 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2015-08-25 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2015-08-20 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Akita, K., Hasezawa, S., and Higaki, T. (2013). Breaking of plant stomatal one-cell-spacing rule by sugar solution immersion. PLoS One 8, e72456.
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/52033 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 植物的氣孔發育受到複雜的訊息整合所調控，使植物能適應外界環境的變化。糖在植物中不僅是代謝物，其濃度亦會隨著環境變化而改變，近期研究顯示，高濃度的糖會造成氣孔發育異常。ICE1/SCRM 在植物冷逆境之反應過程扮演重要的調控因子，同時也被發現具有促進氣孔前驅細胞分化的功能，顯示 ICE1 可能扮演整合環境訊息及氣孔發育的角色。透過氣孔指標之計算，我們發現ICE1的突變株 ice1-2 對於糖溶液浸泡處理不敏感，並無出現如同野生型植株一樣受糖促進氣孔細胞發育之性狀，顯示在糖調控氣孔發育過程中 ICE1 可能是重要的。本研究使用數種氣孔發育相關的突變株，以找出可能參與糖調控氣孔發育的基因及植物荷爾蒙訊息。結果顯示，離層酸生合成及訊息傳遞及MAPK訊息傳遞缺失之突變株，對於糖溶液浸泡處理也是不敏感的，而胜肽及油菜素類固醇訊息缺失之突變株，則如同野生型植株一樣受糖影響促使氣孔細胞發育。根據實驗結果，ICE1可能在糖調控氣孔發育中扮演重要的角色，並且可能是受到離層酸及MAPK訊息所調控。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Stomatal development is regulated to cope with external changing environment by a complex signaling network. Sugar, as an integrator of environmental signals and metabolites, has been known to perturb stomatal patterning. ICE1/SCRM, a transcriptional activator of freezing tolerance, has been found to promote the cell fate transition during stomatal development. This implicates ICE1 might be a link between environmental adaptation and stomatal development. We found that an ICE1 mutant, ice1-2, was less sensitive to sugar solution immersion treatment, which enhanced cell transition of stomatal development, than WT as shown by stomata index. This finding indicates the crucial role of ICE in sugar-mediated stomatal development. In this study, several mutants related to stomatal development were used to find components that participate in sugar-mediated stomatal development. Mutants of ABA biosynthesis and signaling and MAPK signaling pathway were shown to be less sensitive to sugar solution immersion treatment, while mutants of small peptide ligands and BR-mediated signaling were not. Our results suggested that ICE1 may be a key component to sugar induced promotion of the cell fate transition of stomatal development, and this process is likely regulated by ABA and MAPK signaling. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T14:04:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-104-R02b22016-1.pdf: 16329773 bytes, checksum: b240828cb9350ed016e97319042a1bf1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Contents
中文摘要........................................................................................................................... I Abstract.............................................................................................................................II Contents...........................................................................................................................III Contents of figures..........................................................................................................VI Abbreviation List….......................................................................................................VII Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Functions of stomata in plants 1 1.2 Stomatal development in Arabidopsis 1 1.3 Basic Helix-Loop-Helix proteins: SPCH, MUTE, and FAMA 3 1.4 SCREAM/ICE1 and SCREAM2 4 1.5 One-cell spacing rule 5 1.6 Short-term cell-cell signaling in stomata patterning 5 1.6.1 Leucine-Rich-Repeat receptors 6 1.6.2 Small peptide ligands 6 1.7 MAPK cascades 7 1.8 Long-term environmental and hormone signals affect stomatal development 8 1.9 Brassinosteroids inhibit stomatal development in cotyledons 9 1.10 Crosstalk between sugar and Abscisic acid signaling in Arabidopsis 10 1.11 ABA signaling in Arabidopsis 12 1.12 The physiological meaning of sugar solution immersion treatment 13 1.13 Objective and strategy of this study 14 Chapter 2 Materials and Methods 15 2.1 Plant Materials 15 2.1.1 Wild type 15 2.1.2 Mutant of ICE1 15 2.1.3 Stomata development related mutants 15 2.1.4 ABA and glucose signaling related mutants 15 2.2 Chemicals 17 2.2.1 FM4-64 fluorescence dye 17 2.3 Experimental methods 17 2.3.1 Plant growth conditions 17 2.3.2 Cell staining 17 2.3.4 Microscopy and image analysis 18 2.3.5 Histochemical analysis of β-glucuronidase (GUS) activity 18 Chapter 3 Results 19 3.1 Stomatal Index of WT increased when grown in 3% glucose solution 19 3.2 ice1-2 was less sensitive to sugar solution immersion treatment 20 3.3 Expression level and expression pattern of pICE1::GUS showed no difference when grown in 3% sugar solution 21 3.4 Are there other signals participate in the process of abnormal stomatal development caused by sugar solution immersion treatment? 22 3.4.1 Mutants of small peptide ligand and brassinosteroid exhibit phenotype similar to WT in response to sugar solution immersion treatment 23 3.4.2 MAPK signal transduction pathways may be important to sugar solution immersion treatment induced abnormal stomatal development 24 3.5 Components in sugar signaling play important role to regulate stomatal development 25 3.6 Components of ABA signaling may participate in the pathway of sugar caused abnormal stomatal development 26 Chapter 4 Discussion 28 4.1 ICE1 may plays an important role in the sugar induced abnormal stomatal development 29 4.2 BRs and small peptides may not be the main signaling to mediate the sugar induced abnormal stomatal development 29 4.3 MAPK signaling may integrates sugar signals for acclimation of environmental stress 30 4.4 ABA signaling may plays important role in sugar induced abnormal stomatal development 31 4.5 The physiological importance of the effects of stomata clustering 32 4.6 Hypothetical working model of this study 33 Chapter 5 Future perspectives 34 5.1 How sugar solution immersion treatment affect endogenous ABA level in Arabidopsis seedlings? 34 5.2 Does sugar solution immersion treatment affect protein stability of ICE1 or protein-protein interaction between ICE1 the three stomatal development related bHLH transcription factors? 35 References 37 Figures (Result and Discussion) 41 Appendix........................................................................................................................55 碩士論文口試問答集摘要.........................................................................................62 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | ICE1/SCREAM | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 離層酸訊息傳遞 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 糖溶液浸泡處理 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 糖訊息傳遞 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 氣孔發育 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | stomatal development | en |
| dc.subject | ABA signaling | en |
| dc.subject | sugar signaling | en |
| dc.subject | ICE1/SCREAM | en |
| dc.subject | sugar solution immersion treatment | en |
| dc.title | 糖溶液處理造成氣孔發育異常機制之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Studies on the mechanism of abnormal stomatal development caused by sugar immersion | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 103-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 常怡雍,王愛玉,陳佩燁,章為皓 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 氣孔發育, 糖溶液浸泡處理,ICE1/SCREAM,糖訊息傳遞,離層酸訊息傳遞, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | stomatal development,sugar solution immersion treatment,ICE1/SCREAM,sugar signaling,ABA signaling, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 65 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2015-08-20 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 生化科技學系 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 生化科技學系 | |
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